資源簡介

(共23張PPT)
用甄嬛傳方式打開
非謂語動詞
Points
一.非謂語動詞的緣起
二.非謂語動詞三大門派及其用武之地：
to do/
doing/
done
緣起
01
根據“一句一謂”（一山不容二虎），
02
當一個句子出現兩個或以上動詞，
03
排除從句、連詞情形，
04
則考慮非謂語動詞。
非謂語動詞在高考中的占比重要嗎？
非謂語動詞很重要。
直接得分看似不多，主要是在語法填空題和改錯中，最少一道（1—1.5分），最多的時候甚至出現過三道（4.5分）。
但是如果不能理解非謂語，在閱讀理解的長難句理解，和最后一題的寫作中都離不開對非謂語動詞的正確理解和運用。
所以不能單看它的直接得分。總體看至少影響大約20分上下。
皇上
(主語)
皇后
(謂語)
妃子
(非謂語)
當咱用甄嬛傳方式打開
是這樣的——
Find out the predicate and non-predicate verbs and summarize.
找出 “皇后” 和 “妃子”并總結規律
1. He scratches his foot, chatting with his friends.
2. Seeing him sad, I felt sad too.
3. Seeing him bitten by a dog, I felt sad.
4. Hearing someone crying, he got off the bus.
5. I had a room to live in.
謂語
非謂語
scratches
chatting
Seeing
felt
Seeing
felt
Hearing
got
had
to live
bitten
crying
謂語動詞
時態變化（went,is,will do,has gone）
語態變化（are needed，work）
單復數變化（goes，has ）
非謂語動詞
to do
doing
done
(to realize,to be held...)
(finishing,being done...)
(risen,forbbiden...)
謂語
were
goes
having
told
to be
told
wrote
made
am
working
非謂語
小羊回家
to learn
has been
working
The basic forms of non-predicate verbs
一般式 被動 完成式 進行式
to do
doing
done
to be done
to have done
to be doing
being done
having done
（having been done）
Think
皇后有且僅有一位，合宮嬪妃如何安置？
哪個動詞是 “皇后” ？
哪個動詞是 “妃子” ？
紅色：皇后
黃色：妃子
大家來找茬
“以色事他人，能得幾時好？”
“再冷也不能拿別人的血來暖自己。”
“寧可枝頭抱香死，不曾吹落北風中。”
Role-play
你演我猜
一學生肢體演示含有非謂語動詞的句子
其余同學猜句子意思
done
to do
doing
（妃）非謂語動詞三大門派
“delivering” 表示動作的正在發生
“being”表示主動的關系
doing 表示 進行 主動
The lady delivering speech is empress.
那位正訓話的女士是皇后。
The meeting being over,all went back.
請安結束，所有妃嬪各回各宮。
Absolutely, the lady to come later will annoy everyone.
很顯然，遲到的華妃必將惹怒眾嬪妃。
“to come ” 修飾 “the lady”,
表示尚未發生（將來）的動作，
即：華妃遲到。
to do 表示 將來
All showed up in the palace to listen to the empress.
合宮嬪妃來此是為了聽皇后的訓話。
to do 表示 結果
Meizhuang came back, only to find her valuable bracelet gone.
眉莊回去后，發現寶貴的手鐲不見了。
“to listen to ” 表示目的，
“為了......”
“to find”表示結果（意外）
to do 表示 目的
1.Deeply __________ (hurt ) by Emperor, Huanhuan cried and cried.
被胖橘傷透，嬛嬛淚流不止。
2.Zhenhuan,like Leaves _____________(fall) , is attractive as before.
老年甄嬛似落葉般，風采不減當年。
hurt 表示被動
fallen 表示完成
fallen
done 表示 被動 完成
hurt
Activate
___________（decorate） with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year.
Chinese New Year is a celebration __________ (mark) the end of the winter season and the ___________ (begin) of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers carries special significance. They represent the earth coming back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.
真題派送（語篇型語法填空）
Decorating
marking
beginning
直擊新高考真題
1. To eat one, you have to decide whether __________(bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.
2.Shanghai may be the ___________(recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long bao’s birthplace.
3. Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them ______________ (lift) out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of their contents.
4.No matter where I buy them, one steamer is rarely enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left ________(want) more next time.
to bite
recognized
to be lifted
wanting
直擊新高考真題
5. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority ____________ (increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.
6. The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). __________ (cover) an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.
7. Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (陽臺), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the _________ (fall) child.
8.Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up ______ (see) them.
to increase
Covering
falling
to see
Summary
doing 進行，主動
Group work
合作撰寫小劇本，
為甄嬛傳人物改寫命運，
臺詞中盡可能多地使用
非謂語動詞！
Output
Thanks!

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