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八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)參考答案
1---15：BAACC CCBBA ACBAB 16.DCEBA
17---36：ADBCC BDACD DCACA CDEBA
37---51：CADBC BABCA BDCAD
52．a(chǎn)nd 53．excited 54．become 55．players 56．were 57．between 58．hundred 59．their 60．team’s 61．still
62．is 63．there 64．for 65．but 66．to
67．What are you going to do tomorrow / Where are you going tomorrow/… 68．What’s wrong with him/ What happened to him/… 69．I’m sorry to hear that 70．We can go there by bike./We can ride bikes there/… 71．When and where shall we meet
72．參考：
A Healthy Person by My Side
Health is the most important thing in our life. There is a healthy person by my side, and that is my friend Lily.
Lily is a 14-year-old girl. She is very active and loves sports. She plays basketball every day and goes for a run in the morning. She also has a balanced diet. She eats a lot of fruits and vegetables and avoids junk food. In addition, she gets enough sleep every night.
These habits make her very healthy. I have learned a lot from her. I used to be lazy and didn’t like sports, but now I have started to exercise regularly and paid more attention to my diet. I also try to get enough sleep to keep my mind and body healthy.
In conclusion, Lily is a great example of a healthy person. I hope more people can follow her example and lead a healthy life.2024年秋期內(nèi)鄉(xiāng)縣1教育集團(tuán)期中學(xué)情檢測(cè)
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷
一、聽(tīng)力部分（16小題，共20分）
聽(tīng)下面每個(gè)小題，選擇正確答案。
1．Where is the girl going to work after college
A．In Zhengzhou. B．In Beijing. C．In Shenzhen.
2．How does the man go to the airport
A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．By subway.
3．How many percent of the boy’s classmates exercise every day
A．50%. B．80%. C．95%.
4．What time will they meet tomorrow
A．At 7:00 a.m. B．At 8:00 a.m. C．At 8:30 a.m.
5．Who can make chicken burgers
A．The girl. B．The boy. C．The boy’s mom.
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答兩個(gè)小題。
6．Why does the girl look unhappy
A．She fought with her father.
B．She has a terrible headache.
C．She did badly in the Chinese exam.
7．Who will give Jenny some advice
A．Her friends. B．Her father. C．Her Chinese teacher.
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答兩個(gè)小題。
8．What are they going to do
A．They’re going to swim.B．They’re going to the beach.C．They’re going to stay at home.
9．What are they going to take
A．An umbrella. B．A beach umbrella. C．A pair of sunglasses.
聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答三個(gè)小題。
10．Who tried to prevent Sam from playing computer games
A．His parents. B．His friends. C．His teachers.
11．Why did Sam do badly in his lessons
A．He often slept in class.B．He often asked for leaves.C．He was ill in hospital for a long time.
12．What will Sam do
A．Go swimming every afternoon.
B．Say sorry to his parents and teachers.
C．Do more sports and study harder.
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答三個(gè)小題。
13．What does the boy like doing on weekends
A．Shopping. B．Taking a walk. C．Playing computer games.
14．Why can’t the girl leave before ten o’clock
A．Because she has to do her homework.
B．Because she has a lot of work to do.
C．Because she has to do a lot of housework.
15．Where will they meet
A．In the park. B．At Jim’s house. C．At the school gate.
16．聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。

A B C D E

二、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共40分）
A
Athens Primary School Sports Day Group April 3, 2022
By: Jenny 5:03 pm I spent three months training for the 100-metre running race. Last night, I couldn’t sleep well. I was afraid that I would not do well in the race. But today I won a gold medal in the running race! It was the second gold medal I won in my life!
By: Ms. Wang 5:12 pm Well done, Jenny! The Sports Day is successful! It is my first Sports Day at this school. And I hear it is the 30th Sports Day of our school. It is a special day for me because today is also my birthday!
By: Albert 5:20 pm Happy birthday, Ms. Wang! Before the Sports Day, I practiced hard for the high jump. When I knew I lost the race, I felt sorry for that. At that moment, you saw me and talked to me with a smile. Your words cheered me up. I will practice harder and take part in the race next year!
By: Mrs. Liu 5:30 pm I enjoy the Sports Day so much! All the students tried their best in the races. The cheering team’s performance was also great! They cheered on the students during the races. I joined the three-legged race with one of my students. We fell over during the race. Though we didn’t get first prize, we felt happy. It made us know more about each other.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
17．When did Jenny start training for the running race
A．In early January.B．In late January.C．In early February.D．In late February.
18．How did Jenny feel the night before the Sports Day
A．Excited. B．Relaxed. C．Tired. D．Worried.
19．Ms. Wang thinks the Sports Day is special because _________.
A．the Sports Day is a great success B．her birthday is on the same day
C．she joins the Sports Day for the first time D．it is the 30th Sports Day of the school
20．What activity did Mrs. Liu take part in
A． B． C． D．
21．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．Jenny won the gold medal for the first time.
B．Ms. Wang took part in the games on the Sports Day.
C．Albert didn’t win a prize in the high jump.
D．Mrs. Liu was unhappy to take part in the Sports Day.
B
A few years ago, my young sons, Sam, Jerry and Alex, joined in a bike competition (比賽) in a town far from our home. As their father was busy, I drove them to the competition.
We were quite new to the town and didn’t know anyone there. But soon after arriving, a woman gave me a chair to sit in. In the afternoon, we talked happily. Her name was Bev and she lived there with her sons Jim and Carl.
Unluckily, in one of the last races, my youngest son, Alex, had an accident. He cried and cried, so I ran to him. He badly broke his arm. Just before I decided to take Alex to hospital, I saw a familiar (熟悉的) face. It was Bev. She saw I was scared (受驚嚇) by the accident and my worry of having two other children to care for in an unfamiliar town.
“You can take him to the hospital,” Bev said. “I’ll take the other two children home with my boys. Here is my phone number. I live not far from the town hospital.”
Bev was like an angel (天使). I will never forget her kindness in taking my two other children off my hands so I could give my injured (受傷的) child the best care.
Our friendship (友誼) started that day, and we are still good friends now.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
22．Who drove Sam, Jerry and Alex to the bike competition
A．Their father. B．Their mother. C．Their aunt. D．Their uncle.
23．What happened to Alex in the competition
A．He got lost.B．He fought with others.C．He broke his leg.D．He got hurt.
24．What is Bev like
A．Kind. B．Noisy. C．Successful. D．Unhealthy.
25．Which is TRUE
A．The writer knew the town very well.
B．Bev has three sons.
C．Alex was the youngest son of the writer.
D．Bev lived far from the town hospital.
26．How does the writer write the text
A．In order of place.B．In order of space (空間).C．In order of person.D．In order of event.
C
Rock climbing (攀巖) did not become a sport until the mid 1900s. But now it has become a popular sport. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun.
If you try rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Besides, your body and your will (意志) are very important for rock climbing.
To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. And then, your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are moving up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.
Once you start to learn how to do rock climbing, you will find more fun. If you like games such as playing chess (下棋), you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking. Rock climbing is also a good way to keep fit. If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
27．When did rock climbing become a sport
A．Early in the 1900s.B．In 1900.C．Late in the 1900s.D．In the mid 1900s.
28．The chess players may like rock climbing because .
A．they’d like to keep fit B．it is more interesting than playing chess
C．it is like playing chess in the way of thinking D．they really like to do sports
29．What can we learn from the passage
A．Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.
B．Rock climbing is a very easy sport.
C．You don’t need any skills when rock climbing.
D．The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb.
30．Which paragraph mainly talks about the skills of rock climbing
A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4.
31．What is the main idea of the text
A．Rock climbing is a wonderful sport.
B．Rock climbing has a short history.
C．We need to practice more for rock climbing.
D．One must use wonderful skills for rock climbing.
D
Life is not always perfect, so you should learn to enjoy your life. Try to stay happy most of the time, because it can help you live healthier and longer. Here are some ways to help you live your life more happily.
Write down all the good things. These can make you happier. 32 Do not try to compare (比較) with others. They might have a bigger house or a more expensive car. Who cares
Stay more with your family and friends. 33 Your life may be very busy, and you don’t have to do what others ask you to do each time. Remember to tell your family and friends that you love them.
34 You can go hiking in the mountains to breathe (呼吸) fresh air. It can make you relaxed. You can also go to the beach to enjoy beach volleyball.
Learn new things. 35 Read a book or learn more about computers, and that can open your mind to the world. 36 It is also helpful for yourself and others. You make them happier, and you will be the happiest of all.
If you remember to follow the ideas above, you will have a perfect life. Get ready to enjoy yourself from now on!
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
A．Give a helping hand to others.;B．There’s always something new to learn.
C．And as for the bad ones, do not keep thinking of them.
D．They are the most important parts in your life.
E．Take part in more outdoor activities.
三、完形填空（每小題1分，共15分）
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
Friendship comes before competition. It’s easy to say 37 hard to do. However, 11-year-old Jerome, a boy from Australia, did it and set us a good 38 .
Jerome was good at 39 . In all the races he took 40 in, he was always the first. But last November, after giving up winning a school race, the boy 41 hearts of thousands of people. In the race, 42 Jerome ran back to help his good friend Seth to 43 again after he fell down. And then he walked with him and let him 44 the finish line first.
Seth, ten years old, was born 45 cerebral palsy (腦癱). After he moved to the school last year, he got lots of 46 . His teacher Mrs. Taylor asked Jerome to help him with 47 like going to the washroom and showing him around. The two boys soon became good friends. Because of his illness, Seth had a big head. Some students laughed at him. Jerome usually stopped 48 .
Seth’s father thanked Jerome for 49 after his son, “He is such a good kid. The two boys’ story spread (傳播) quickly after Jerome’s mother Susan 50 it on the internet. “These boys are champions 51 they didn’t win.” said the mother.
37．A．then B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．or
38．A．example B．score C．race D．medal
39．A．swimming B．dancing C．jumping D．running
40．A．side B．part C．line D．point
41．A．came B．changed C．won D．beat
42．A．bad B．kind C．a(chǎn)ngry D．fast
43．A．stand up B．come up C．turn up D．get up
44．A．follow B．cross C．check D．watch
45．A．for B．a(chǎn)bout C．with D．in
46．A．problems B．players C．stories D．friends
47．A．lessons B．things C．sports D．photos
48．A．him B．her C．it D．them
49．A．going B．putting C．looking D．taking
50．A．shared B．told C．talked D．gave
51．A．while B．when C．but D．though
四、選詞填空（每小題1分，共10分）
閱讀下列短文，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、完整。注意：每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。請(qǐng)把答案填寫在答題卷相應(yīng)處的橫線上。
play still become and team hundred between be excited they
In 1998, World cup started in France. Thousands of people went to the games or watched them on TV day 52 night. They were all very 53 and hoped that their favorite team would 54 the world’s best.
Football is a team sport. There are eleven 55 in each team in a game. The earliest (最早的) games of football in England 56 not like what we know today. At that time games were played 57 two towns (城鎮(zhèn)). Each team of the town had more than five 58 players, and each team had to do 59 best to carry the ball to the other 60 town. Today some towns in England 61 play games like this.
五、短文填空（每小題1分，共5分）
閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
Some people think that smoking can help them relax. In fact, smoking 62 really unhealthy. Do you know that 63 are over 4000 chemicals in cigarettes These chemicals are bad 64 our bodies. They can cause cancer and other diseases.
The smoke from cigarettes harm not only smokers 65 also other people. It’s called “second-hand smoke” and it can be more dangerous and has higher risks. Smokers shouldn’t use smoking 66 help them relax. They must give up smoking as soon as possible.
六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（每小題1分，共10分）
根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。
A: Hi Frank, 67
B: Tomorrow I’m going to see Michael in hospital.
A: 68
B: He has a terrible cold.
A: 69 . I also want to see him.
B: We can go together.
A: How shall we go there
B: 70 . It’s not far and cycling is good exercise.
A: Good idea. 71
B: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 a.m.
A: OK. See you then.
B: See you.
七、書面表達(dá)（共20分）
72．為了呼吁大家重視健康的生活方式，某英文雜志社開(kāi)辟了“我身邊的健康小達(dá)人”專欄，邀請(qǐng)大家介紹自己身邊生活習(xí)慣良好、熱愛(ài)體育鍛煉的人，請(qǐng)以“A Healthy Person by My Side”為題，寫一篇90詞左右的文章來(lái)投稿。
要點(diǎn)：1.介紹ta的基本情況；2.哪些習(xí)慣讓ta如此健康？3.你從ta身上學(xué)到了什么？
要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱。2.90詞左右。
A Healthy Person by My Side
Health is the most important thing in our life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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