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2024-2025學年小升初專項練習---用所給詞的適當形式填空(江蘇專版)(含解析)

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2024-2025學年小升初專項練習---用所給詞的適當形式填空(江蘇專版)(含解析)

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2024-2025學年小升初專項練習----用所給詞的適當形式填空
學校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________
一、填空題
1.Tim knows more about Road (safe).
2. (not) be late again!
3.They are talking about food (safe).
4.We (pick) oranges tomorrow.
5.Can you help (he) with (he) English
6.Please sit (quiet) and listen (careful).
7.The girl in red (dance) beautifully. She wants to be a (dance).
8.It’s usually (rain) in summer in Kunshan. Look, it (rain).
9.There (be) some milk in the bottle just now.
10.I want to be a p , because music (make) people happy.
11.John (go) to school early every day. But he (go) to school late yesterday.
12.Long long ago, there (be) a lion in the forest.
13.The mouse said to the lion (happy).
14.Sally (write) an email to (she) grandparents two days ago.
15."Please keep ," says Miss Li (quiet).
16.I (catch) two big fish and wanted to (give) you one.
17.Yang Ling is . She very well. (dance)
18.The students are going (buy) some flowers. New Year's Day (come).
19.There were a lot of (people) in the supermarket.
20.Mary (try) on the shoes. They fit well.
21.Please be . Sit , boys and girls. (quiet)
22.There are months in a year. December is the month of the year. (12)
23.Our classroom is on the (three) floor.
24.We use plastic (make) bags and bottles.
25.Lily, (not talk) in class.
26.I (fly) kites with my sister this Sunday. Would you like to join us
27.Cross the road with others, and then the drivers can see you (easy).
28.Don’t worry about the (safe) of the girls. They are fine.
29.Swimming (make) us strong.
30.The (visit) from the US are coming to our school soon.
31. (smoke) too much is bad for you.
32.Today is (two) day of school.
33.He wants to be a football and in the World Cup. (play)
34.The girls will use the bottles (make) clothes in the show tomorrow.
35.Mark and Mary are from different (country).
36.I (study) in Canada in 2022.
37.Mum did all the housework (easy).
38.Look! The (photo) on the wall are my favourite ones.
39.Next Sunday, we (watch) an interesting film together.
40.Eating (health) is good for our (health).
41.There (be) some orange juice on the table just now.
42.Wang Bing, would you like (play) games with us after school
43.David always (fly) kites in spring.
44.Here’s some (honey) for you.
45.I want to be an (art). It's my dream.
46.Jim likes painting. He (paint) pictures every evening.
47.There (not be) any orange juice in the fridge yesterday.
48.Look, Sam (play) table tennis with Bobby.
49.Yang Ling is good at (make) clothes for dolls.
50.We will learn about (cook) on the Internet.
51.Look! Some people (cross) the road. Let’s stop and wait.
52.Sometimes the children (fly) kites in the park.
53.She (slip) on the banana skin and (fall) last night.
54.My grandpa (pick) some apples on the farm yesterday.
55.Yang Ling is good at (swim).
56. (drink) too much cola is not good for your (health).
57.“No (smoke)” means you (can) smoke here.
58.The jeans under the chair are (Helen).
59.Yuan Longping passed away on (twenty-two) of May. Many people (cry) sadly when they heard this news.
60.Mother’s Day is on the (two) Sunday of May.
61.Your must (wait) for the green man when you cross the road.
62.Andy always (no do) his homework. His teacher is very angry.
63.—Would you like (see) the kangaroos with me in the zoo
—Yes, I’d love to.
64.—Did the dog (bite) you
—No. I ran away quickly.
65.There (be) an interesting game next Sunday.
66.I was busy in the office last night. Suddenly a spaceship (appear) in the sky. I was so excited.
67.Mr Green is a (travel) from UK.
68.You should put the eggs in different . (box)
69.Who (sing) in the classroom last night
70.Mr Green (teach) us Maths last term.
71.Miss Li’s birthday (come) soon.
72.There (be) any cakes here now.
73.The party begins now. Let’s have some fun (one).
74.I want to be a dancer in the future. I’ll have a (dance) lesson on Friday.
75.The view in Sydney is very fair. What about (take) photos there
76.Bobby likes going around different places. He wants to be a (travel).
77.We have some visitors in our school. They come from different (city).
78.Mike and I have the same hobby. We both like (travel).
79.My aunt and my mother are (policewoman).
80.His parents (go) to Beijing last week.
81.It is (Lily) turn to tell a story.
82.The book isn’t so (interesting) as that one.
83.The skirt is much (big) for me.
84.We all like (wind) days. It is cool.
85.They could (go) to the park yesterday.
86.There are many (cloud) in the sky.
87.It was (rain) this morning.
88.It (rain) heavily yesterday afternoon.
89.She doesn’t know what (wear) tomorrow.
90.I don’t think (ride) horses is cool in such cold weather.
91.Jim thinks (ride) is as exciting as skating.
92.They boy (cannot) swim when he was three years old.
93.—Shall we (go) swimming at the weekend
—Good idea!
94.My grandpa is old, but he wants to learn how (use) a computer.
95.I hope (visit) the Great Wall in Beijing some day.
96.Millie, (not read) in the sun. It’s bad for your eyes.
97.I often go swimming with my father (one) a week.
98.My mother doesn’t know which sweater (buy).
99.Thank you for (let) me visit your new house. It is so wonderful.
100.Daniel does his best to make the baby (not cry) while his parents are out.
參考答案:
1.safety
句意:蒂姆更了解道路安全。safe安全的,形容詞,該空用名詞形式做about的賓語,safe的名詞形式為safety,故答案為safety。
2.Don't
句意:別再遲到了!祈使句的否定句在句前加don't,首字母大寫,故答案為Don't。
3.safety
他們在談論食品安全。食品安全用名詞詞組,food safety表示,safety為名詞,安全。故答案為safety。
4.will pick
句意:我們明天去摘橘子。該句時態為一般將來時,結構為:will+動詞原形,結合句意可知,動詞應用原形pick,意為摘,故答案為will pick。
5.him his
句意:你能幫他學英語嗎?he他,人稱代詞主格,第一個空填人稱代詞賓格him,做help的賓語;第二個空填形容詞性物主代詞his,修飾名詞English。故答案為him,his。
6.quietly carefully
句意:請安靜坐下,并認真聽講。該句兩個空分別修飾動詞sit和listen。修飾動詞應該用副詞,quiet的副詞在詞尾加-ly,quietly。careful的副詞在詞尾加-ly,carefully。故答案為quietly;carefully。
7.dances dancer
該句時態為一般現在時,前句意為那個穿紅衣服的女孩跳得很漂亮。主語The girl為單數第三人稱,謂語動詞應該用dance的單數第三人稱形式dances。后句意為她想成為一名舞蹈家。結合句意和所給的單詞提示可知,此處應用dance的名詞形式dancer,意為舞蹈家,故答案為dances;dancer。
8.rainy is raining
句意:昆山的夏天通常是多雨的。看,正在下雨。根據句意可知第一個空應填形容詞,多雨的rainy,be動詞 + 形容詞,表示狀態。第二句為現在進行時態,結構為be動詞 + 動詞現在分詞。主語it,be動詞用第三人稱單數形式is,rain的現在分詞在詞尾加-ing,raining。故答案為rainy;is raining。
9.was
句意:剛才瓶子里有一些牛奶。根據句中的 just now,可知句子為there be句型的一般過去時,由句中的milk為不可數名詞,be動詞為is的過去式was,故答案為was。
10.pianist makes
句意:我想要成為一名_____,因為音樂使人們開心。根據句意和首字母提示可知是pianist鋼琴家,music是第三人稱單數,所以動詞是makes。故答案為pianist;makes。
11.goes went
句意:約翰每天很早去上學。但是他昨天上學遲到了。根據句中的 every day,可知句子為一般現在時,主語John為第三人稱單數,謂語動詞為第三人稱單數,go的第三人稱單數為goes;根據句中的yesterday,可知句子為一般過去時,謂語動詞為動詞過去式,go的過去式為went,故答案為goes;went。
12.was
句意:很久以前,森林里有一只獅子。本題考查there be句型,后面是名詞單數,be用is,根據Long long ago,可知句子是一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式,is的過去式是was,故答案為was。
13.happily
句意:老鼠高興地對獅子說。happy高興的,形容詞,橫線處要填副詞修飾動詞said,happy對應的副詞是happily,故答案為happily。
14.wrote her
句意:Sally兩天前寫了一封信給她的祖父母/外祖父母。根據two days ago可知,該句為一般過去時態。動詞write的過去式為wrote。第二個空后面有名詞,應該填she的形容詞性物主代詞,her,她的。故答案為wrote;her。
15.quiet
句意:“請保持安靜”李小姐說。keep為系動詞,后面加形容詞,表示持續某種狀態。quiet,形容詞,安靜的。故答案為quiet。
16.caught give
句意:我抓到了兩條大魚,想給你一條。由wanted可知句子為一般過去時,and連接兩個并列成分,故catch應用其過去式caught;want to do sth.想要做某事,后面接動詞原形give。故答案為caught;give。
17.dancing dances
句意:楊玲正在跳舞。她跳舞很好。根據句意可知第一句為現在進行時態,結構為be動詞 + 動詞現在分詞。dance的現在分詞在詞尾去掉e,再加-ing。第二句為一般現在時態,主語為she,動詞用第三人稱單數形式,在dance的詞尾加-s。故答案為dancing;dances。
18.to buy is coming
句意:學生們要去買一些花。元旦快到了。第一空為be going to do sth.打算做某事,后面加動詞不定式;第二空用現在進行時表將來,結構為be+doing。故答案為to buy;is coming。
19.people
句意:超市里有很多人。a lot of意為許多,其后應用名詞復數,people為集體名詞,單復數同形,故答案為people。
20.tries
句意:瑪麗試試這雙鞋,很合腳。該句時態為一般現在時,主語Mary為單數第三人稱,謂語動詞應該用try的單數第三人稱形式tries,try on意為試試,為固定用法,故答案為tries。
21.quiet quietly
句意:請安靜。安靜地坐下,孩子們。系動詞be后作表語,第一個空要用形容詞形式quiet。修飾動詞sit,要用副詞形式quietly,故第二個空填quietly。故答案為quiet;quietly。
22.twelve twelfth
句意:一年有十二個月。十二月是一年中的第十二個月。第一空表數量,用基數詞twelve,第二空表順序,用序數詞twelfth,故答案為twelve;twelfth。
23.third
句意:我們的教室在____層。該空做floor的定語,故用序數詞形式,故答案為third。
24.to make
句意:我們使用塑料來制作袋子和瓶子。use ... to do sth.意為“使用……來制作……”,固定用法。故答案為to make。
25.don’t talk
句意:麗麗不要在課堂上講話。此句為祈使句Don't+動詞原形,故為don’t talk。故答案為don’t talk。
26.will fly/ am going to fly
句意:我和我的姐姐這周日去放風箏。你想要加入我們嗎?句子時態為一般將來時,故答案為will fly/ am going to fly。
27.easily
句意:和其他人一起穿過馬路,這樣司機們能很容易地看到你。該空修飾實意動詞see,故用副詞形式easily,故答案為easily。
28.safety
建議:別擔心女孩們的安全。他們很好。這里需要一個名詞來說明別擔心的是女孩們的安全。safe(安全的,形容詞)對應的名詞是safety(安全),故答案為safety。
29.makes
句意:游泳使我們強壯。主語swimming是第三人稱單數,謂語動詞make要用其三單形式makes,故答案為makes。
30.visitors
句意:來自美國的游客很快就來我們學校了。visit是動詞,名詞是visitor游客,主語是復數,故答案為visitors。
31.Smoking
句意:抽煙太多對你不好。該句缺少主語,所以要用動名詞做主語,smoke的動名詞是smoking,故答案為Smoking。
32.the second
句意:今天是開學第二天。該空填序數詞作定語,two的序數詞是second,序數詞前面要用定冠詞the,故答案為the second。
33.player play
句意:他想成為一名足球運動員在世界杯踢足球。由句中a可知后應加可數名詞單數形式,根據句意應是成為足球運動員player,想要做某事want to do sth,在世界杯踢足球應用動詞原形play,故答案為player;play。
34.to make
句意:明天的節目中女孩們將用瓶子制作衣服。句中use為動詞,后加動詞應用動詞不定式形式,因此該空應填to make,故答案為to make。
35.countries
句意:馬克和瑪麗來自不同的國家。country國家,前面有different修飾,故用復數形式countries,故答案為countries。
36.will study
句意:在2022年我要在加拿大學習。study學習,根據時間2022可知該句是一般將來時,will do結構,故答案為will study。
37.easily
句意:媽媽做所有的家務很容易。該空要用副詞來修飾動詞短語did all the housework,easy的副詞是easily,故答案為easily。
38.photos
句意:看!墻上的照片是我最喜歡的。由句中are可知該空應填可數名詞復數形式,photo的復數形式為photos,故答案為photos。
39. are going to watch
句意:下周日,我們將一起看一個有趣的電影。由句中Next Sunday可知句子時態為一般將來時,其構成為be going to do,句中主語為We,因此be動詞應用復數形式are,故答案為are going to watch。
40.healthily health
句意:健康飲食有益于我們的健康。eating是動詞,所以第一空要用副詞修飾動詞,health是名詞,意思是健康,其副詞形式是healthily;根據our是形容詞性物主代詞,所以第二空填名詞health,故答案為healthily;health。
41.was
句意:剛才桌子上有一些橙汁。本題考查be動詞,orange juice為不可數名詞,be動詞用is。根據just now剛才,可知句子為一般過去時,be動詞用is的過去式was,故答案為was。
42.to play
句意:王兵,放學后你想和我們一起做游戲嗎?play games做游戲,would like to do sth.想要做某事。故答案為to play。
43.flies
句意:大衛總是在春天放風箏。always是一般現在時的標志詞,主語David是第三人稱單數,動詞fly用第三人稱單數形式flies,故答案為flies。
44.honey
句意:這是給你的蜂蜜。honey是不可數名詞,故答案為honey。
45.artist
句意:我想成為一名藝術家。它是我的夢想。art美術,該空用表示職業的名詞artist藝術家,前面有an修飾,用單數形式。故答案為artist。
46.paints
句意:吉姆喜歡畫畫。他每天晚上都畫畫。paint畫,根據every evening可知該句是一般現在時,主語He是單數第三人稱,故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。故答案為paints。
47.was not
句意:昨天冰箱里沒有橙汁。yesterday是一般過去時的標志詞,且orange juice不可數,be動詞用was,故答案為was not。
48.is playing
句意:看,薩姆正在和鮑比打乒乓球。根據Look,可知句子是現在進行時,現在進行時的結構為:be+動詞的現在分詞,主語Sam是第三人稱單數,be用is,play的現在分詞是playing,故答案為is playing。
49.making
句意:楊玲擅長給玩具娃娃做衣服。make clothes做衣服,be good at doing sth.擅長做某事,make的動名詞形式為making。故答案為making。
50.cooking
句意:我們將在互聯網上學習烹飪。about是介詞,cook要用動名詞形式cooking,故答案為cooking。
51.are crossing
句意:看!一些人正在過馬路。我們停下來等待吧。本題考查現在進行時,cross穿過,根據Look可知后面動作正在進行,用現在進行時態,主語 + be + 動詞的現在分詞,some people是復數,be動詞用are,cross的現在分詞形式為crossing。故答案為are crossing。
52.fly
句意:有時孩子們在公園里放風箏。根據Sometimes可知句子是一般現在時,主語the children是名詞復數形式,謂語動詞用動詞原形,故答案為fly。
53.slipped fell
句意:她昨晚在香蕉皮上滑倒了。根據last night昨晚,可知句子為一般過去時態,動詞用過去式。slip滑倒,過去式為slipped,fall跌倒,過去式為fell。故答案為slipped;fell。
54.picked
句意:我爺爺昨天在農場摘了一些蘋果。yesterday是一般過去時的標志詞,動詞pick要用過去式picked,故答案為picked。
55.swimming
句意:楊玲擅長游泳。擅長做某事be good at,介詞at后用加動名詞,swim雙寫m加ing,故答案為swimming。
56.Drinking health
句意:喝太多可樂對你的健康不好。本題考查動名詞做主語,drink的動名詞是drinking;your修飾名詞,第二個空填名詞health。故答案為Drinking,health。
57.smoking can’t
句意:禁止抽煙意思是你不能在這抽煙。禁止做某事固定搭配用No+動名詞。故smoke用smoking。不能用can't,故答案為smoking;can't。
58.Helen’s
句意:椅子下面的牛仔褲是海倫的。根據句意可知海倫的用名詞所有格Helen's。故答案為Helen's。
59.the twenty-second cried
句意:袁隆平在五月二十二日去世了。許多人哭得很傷心當他們聽到這個消息的時候。表達五月二十二日,日期用序數詞twenty-second,序數詞前要有定冠詞the,根據第一句中動詞passed是過去式,可知后面一句動詞cry也用過去式cried。故答案為the twenty-second;cried。
60.second
句意:母親節在五月的第二個星期日。two二,該空表示第二個,用序數詞second。故答案為second。
61.wait
句意:當你過馬路時你必須等綠燈。must后跟動詞原形,故答案為wait。
62.doesn’t do
句意:安迪經常不做作業。他的老師非常生氣。由句意可知句子是一般現在時,主語Andy是第三人稱單數,根據no可知考查否定句,助動詞用doesn't,后跟動詞原形,故答案為doesn't do。
63.to see
句意:—你想和我在動物園里看袋鼠嗎?—是的,我很樂意。would like to do sth想做某事,故答案為to see。
64.bite
句意:—狗咬你了嗎?—沒有。我跑得很快。前面有助動詞did,后面的實義動詞用原形,故答案為bite。
65.will be
句意:下周日將有一場有趣的比賽。根據next Sunday,可知句子是一般將來時,一般將來時的結構可為:will+動詞原形,故答案為will be。
66.appeared
句意:我昨天晚上在辦公室很忙。突然一個宇宙飛船在天空出現了。我是如此激動。由句子中last night可知句子時態為一般過去時,appear的過去式是appeared,故答案為appeared
67.traveller/traveler
句意:格林先生是一位來自英國的_____。travel旅行,根據句意可知該空用名詞形式traveller或traveler旅行者,前面有a修飾,用單數形式。故答案為traveller/traveler。
68.boxes
句意:你應該把雞蛋放進不同的盒子里。different不同的,后面的名詞用復數形式,box的復數是boxes,故答案為boxes。
69.sang
句意:昨晚誰在教室里唱歌?last night是一般過去時的標志詞,動詞sing用過去式sang,故答案為sang。
70.taught
句意:格林先生上學期教我們數學。last term是一般過去時的標志詞,teach用過去式taught,故答案為taught。
71.is coming
句意:李小姐的生日很快要到了。根據語境可知,句子是一般將來時,Miss Li’s birthday是單數形式,系動詞用is,come的分詞形式coming表示將來,故答案為is coming。
72.aren’t
句意:現在這兒沒有蛋糕。any用于否定句和疑問句,所以這是一個否定句,選擇aren’t,故答案為aren’t。
73.first
句意:派對現在開始。讓我們先找點樂子吧。根據句意可知該空考查序數詞first,意思是首先,故答案為first。
74.dancing
句意:我將來想成為一名舞蹈家。星期五我有一節舞蹈課。根據句意可知該空考查名詞dancing,意思是舞蹈,故答案為dancing。
75.taking
句意:悉尼的風景很美。在那里拍照怎么樣?What about后面跟動名詞,take的動名詞形式是taking,故答案為taking。
76.traveler
句意:鮑比喜歡去不同的地方。他想成為一名旅行者。根據句意可知名詞traveler,意思是旅行者,前面有不定冠詞a,所以該空填名詞單數形式,故答案為traveler。
77.cities
句意:我們學校有一些游客。他們來自不同的城市。different后面一般跟可數名詞復數形式,city的復數形式是cities,故答案為cities。
78.travelling
句意:邁克和我有相同的愛好。我們都喜歡旅行。like doing sth喜歡做某事,表示習慣或愛好,故答案為travelling。
79.policewomen
句意:我阿姨和我媽媽是警察。根據句意和句中的are,可知該空考查可數名詞復數,policewoman的復數形式policewomen,故答案為policewomen。
80.went
句意:上星期他的父母去了北京。go to Beijing去北京,last week是一般過去時的標志詞,故謂語動詞用過去式,go的過去式為went,故答案為went。
81.Lily’s
句意:輪到麗麗講故事了。輪到某人做某事It's one's turn to do sth.麗麗的Lily's,故答案為Lily’s。
82.interesting
句意:那本書不像那本書那么有趣。interesting有趣的,so + 形容詞/副詞原級 + as + 其他,故答案為interesting.
83.bigger
句意:這件裙子對我來說大多了。本題考查much+比較級,意思為……得多,big的比較級bigger,故答案為bigger。
84.windy
句意:我們都喜歡有風的天。天氣涼爽。空格處作days的定語,要用wind的形容詞形式windy,故答案為windy。
85.go
句意:他們昨天可以去公園。情態動詞could后要接go的動詞原形,故答案為go。
86.clouds
句意:天上有好多云。many后應加可數名詞復數形式,cloud的復數形式為clouds,故答案為clouds。
87.rainy
句意:今天上午天氣多雨。rain雨,該空做表語,故用形容詞形式,rain的形容詞形式為rainy,故答案為rainy。
88.rained
句意:昨天下午雨下得很大。rain雨,名詞;下雨,動詞,根據yesterday afternoon可知該句為一般過去時,該句的謂語動詞要用過去式,rain的過去式為rained,故答案為rained。
89.to wear
句意:她不知道明天穿什么?don't know what to do不知道做什么,doesn't是don't的第三人稱單數,故答案為to wear。
90.riding
句意:我不認為在這么冷的天氣里騎馬很酷。該句為賓語從句,省略that,橫線處做從句主語,用動名詞形式riding。故答案為riding。
91.riding
句意:吉姆認為__________和滑冰一樣刺激。根據句意可知該空用動名詞作從句中的主語,ride的動名詞是riding,故答案為riding。
92.could not/couldn’t
句意:這個男孩三歲時還不會游泳。when引導的時間狀語從句為一般過去時,主句也為一般過去時,can過去式為could,否定形式為could not=couldn't,故答案為could not/couldn't。
93.go
句意:—我們周末去游泳好嗎?—好主意!shall后跟動詞原形,故答案為go。
94.to use
句意:我爺爺年紀大了,但他想學習如何使用電腦。how to do sth.怎樣做某事,所以該空填動詞不定式to use,故答案為to use。
95.to visit
句意:我希望有一天去參觀北京的長城。visit參觀,hope to do sth希望做某事,后跟動詞不定式,故答案為to visit。
96.don’t read
米莉,不要在太陽下讀書。對你的眼睛不好。根據句意可知該句是祈使句否定形式,由don't+動詞原形構成,故答案為don't read。
97.once
句意:我經常每周和我父親去游泳一次。根據句意及句子結構,可知考查once a week一周一次,故答案為once。
98.to buy
句意:我媽媽不知道買哪件毛衣?本題考查疑問詞+不定式結構,故答案為to buy。
99.letting
句意:謝謝你讓我參觀你的新房子。它好極了。thank sb for doing sth因做某事而感謝某人,for后跟動名詞形式,let讓,動名詞形式為letting,故答案為letting。
100.not cry
句意:丹尼爾盡最大努力讓孩子在父母外出時不哭。make sb not do sth讓某人不要做某事,故答案為not cry。

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