資源簡介

Unit 6 A Day in the Life
Section A How do you spend your school day
一、How can you make good use of your time
【用法詳解】make use of意為“________________”，use在此處作名詞，其前可用good/full修飾。
Eg.Try to make good /full use of your time.
二、one forty-five/a quarter to two
1、quarter作名詞，意為“________________________________”。
Eg.He arrived after a quarter. /Three quarters of our classmates are good at basketball.
2、時刻的表達方式
（1）順讀法：小時＋分鐘（都用基數詞）
①7:30: ____________________ （2）7:15:____________________
②7: 45: ____________________ （4）7:00: ____________________
（2）逆讀法：用past和to表達，分鐘+小時
（1）≤30分鐘：分鐘+__________+小時
①8： 15： ____________________ ②6： 30： ____________________
（2）＞30分鐘：（60－分鐘）+__________+（小時＋1）
①4：35： ____________________ ②5: 45: ____________________
三、 brush his teeth 刷牙
1、（1）brush作及物動詞，意為“（用刷子）刷”，其第三人稱單數形式為 。
Eg.You should learn to brush your shoes.
（2）brush作可數名詞，意為“刷子”，其復數形式為 。
Eg.I need some new brushes.
2、tooth作可數名詞，意為“牙齒”，其復數形式為 ，讀作/ti:θ/。
Eg.Brush your teeth at least once a day.
【拓展延伸】變復數時將“oo”變成“ee”的名詞還有：
foot（腳）→_________ goose（鵝）→_________
（ ）My brother usually forgets ________.
A.brushes his teeth B.brushing his tooth C.to brush his teeth D.to brush his tooth
四、 ①Peter’s school begins at 8:00. ②Peter usually takes a shower in the morning.
③They go on Monday afternoon.
【易混辨析】介詞at, in與on表示時間的用法
介詞 用法 例詞
at 常用于_______________________________________________前 at 6：00
in 常用于_______________________________________________前 in May in summer
on 常用于_______________________________________________前 on August 1st last year on the evening of June 22nd on the second Sunday on Women’s Day
五、 Peter usually gets up at 6:30.
1、usually作頻度副詞，意為“通常地；一般地”，表示某事發生的頻率，通常位于實義動詞 （前/后），助動詞、情態動詞或連系動詞 （前/后）。
Eg.Students usually listen to the teachers’ advice and act on it./ I’m usually so early.
【拓展延伸】頻度副詞
2、get up意為“ ”。
（1）作“起床”講時，其反義詞組為 “上床睡覺”。
Eg.I usually go to bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 6:30 a.m.
（2）作“站起”講時，其同義詞組為 。
Eg.Please get up from your seat.
（ ）1.My mother often goes shopping on the weekend, but she goes to the gym（健身房）.
A.never B. often C. always D. sometimes
（ ）2.Eddie is very lazy and he ________ exercises.
A.sometimes B.always C.often D.never
（ ）3.My mother usually ________ at six o’clock in the morning.
A. get up B. to get up C. am getting D. gets up
六、 ①So Tom, what time do you usually get up
②—When do you go home —Around 5:00.
辨析what time與when
單詞 用法 例句 圖解助記
what time 意為“幾點；什么時間”，用來詢問具體的時間點（幾點或幾點幾分） —What time do you go to school —At eight o’clock.
when 意為“何時；什么時候”，既可以用來詢問年、月、日等，也可以詢問具體時間點 —When do you usually watch TV —On Saturday.
（ ）1.—________ do you go to school —I usually go to school at seven o'clock.
A.How B.What C.Where D.What time
（ ）2.—________ do you usually play the violin —On weekends.
A.What time B.Why C.Where D.When
3. I have a big exam in July. (對畫線部分提問) ________ ________ you have a big exam
4. She often has dinner at six in the evening. (對畫線部分提問)
________ ________ ________ she often have dinner in the evening
七、Then I do my homework.
1、homework意為“家庭作業”，是由“home+work”構成的合成詞。是 （可數/不可數）名詞。
固定短語： 做家庭作業
2、與homework類似的合成詞還有： “家務勞動”
（ ）What time does Jane ________ after school
A.do her homework B.does her homework C.do her homeworks D.does her homeworks
八、 How long does Tom stay at school
1、how long意為“ ”，在此處引導特殊疑問句，用于詢問時間的長度，答語通常為 。
Eg.—How long will you stay there —Five days.
2、stay作不及物動詞，意為“停留；待”， 待在家里
Eg.Stay there and don’t move! /She decides to stay at home.
3、stay還可作連系動詞，意為“保持”，后接 作表語，相當于
Eg.He never stays angry for long.
（ ）—________ did you stay in the restaurant last night —For about an hour.
A.How far B.How often C.How soon D.How long
九、What time do you usually get up at weekends
【用法詳解】at weekends 在周末，相當于at the weekend，為英式英語；
美式英語中，則用________the weekend（= ________weekends）。
Eg.My brother often plays basketball at weekends.
【拓展延伸】weekend意為“周末”，指星期六和星期日這兩天，其對應詞為 （工作日）。
十、本單元其他重要語言點
1、Early to bed，early to rise.→含義：________________________________
2、After dinner，he usually plays the guitar for a while.→含義：________________________
（二）句子重音
英語中每個獨立的詞都有詞的重音，但在連貫言語中有些詞就失去重音了，這是因為并非所有的詞在語句中都有同等的重要性。一般來說，名詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞等重讀，而冠詞、連詞、介詞、人稱代詞、助動詞肯定式、情態動詞肯定式等不重讀。例如：
I can 'sing, but I 'can’t 'dance.
A: Does he 'like 'geography B: 'No, he doesn’t.
Section B How different are people’s daily routines
①It’s only a 10-minute walk.
②Each lesson is 45 minutes long and there’s a break between lessons.
復合形容詞：由兩個或兩個以上的單詞構成，詞與詞之間常加連字符“ - ”。
10-minute是由“基數詞 - 可數名詞單數”構成的復合形容詞，意為“ ”，修飾 ，相當于：
Eg.The doctor’s office is quite close. It’s just a 10-minute walk from my house.
2、45 minutes long表示“45分鐘長”，是“ + + ”結構。
Eg.Our weekly team meeting is usually 45 minutes long.
（ ）1.Thousands of young people went to the theatre（戲院）to watch the ________ play.
A.130 minutes B.130-minutes C.130-minute D.130 minute
（ ）2.—How old is Steve —He is ________ and he has an ________ sister.
A.13-year-old; 10 years old B.13 years old; 11-year-old
C.13 years old; 10-years-old D.13-years-old; 11-years-old
二、The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30 and finish at 2:15.
【用法詳解】finish作動詞，意為“結束；完成”，常考固定搭配： 做完某事
Eg.She finishes reading this magazine.
The old man goes home after he finishes (sell) all the potatoes.
三、It’s already dark outside.
already作副詞，意為“________________”，一般用于________________句中。
Eg.You already asked that question.
四、Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day.
【用法詳解】prepare作動詞，意為“________________________”。
常見搭配有：
Eg.On Mother’s Day, students should prepare presents for their mothers.
Robert is preparing for his match. /I prepare to join the swimming club.
（ ）1.At the end of the term, we are busy preparing ________ the final exam（期末考試）.
A.for B.of C.at D.by
五、At 9:30, it’s time for me to go to bed.
【用法詳解】 到（某人）做某事的時間了
Eg.It’s time (for him) to practice spoken English.
同義句：________________________________→Eg.It’s time for homework.
（ ）1.It’s six o’clock now. It’s time ________ supper.
A.to B.in C.for having D.to have
（ ）2.Be quiet, please. It’s time ________ class now.
A.for B.about C.to D.with
六、After that, he goes back to work for another four hours.
【用法詳解】“another +基數詞（大于1）+可數名詞復數”意為“再多......個……”
相當于“基數詞（大于1）+ ________________ +可數名詞復數”。
句中的“another four hours”相當于“ ”，意為“再多4個小時”。
七、本單元其他重要語言點
I often listen to news or music.→聽......：listen+________________sth./sb.
After breakfast，I walk to school.→走路去某地：________________+地點=go to+地點+________________
After that，I read with my parents for an hour.→一個小時：________+hour
That's an important part of my everyday life.→everyday含義：________________，詞性________，修飾________
At 12:00 noon，he has his lunch and a rest.→have a rest含義：________________
實戰演練
一、找出劃線部分發音與所給音標相同的選項
（ ）1. /s/ A. sit B. his C. is D. season
（ ）2. /z/ A. use B. see C. say D. sorry
（ ）3. /z/ A. glass B. city C. please D. face
（ ）4. / / A. the B. three C. thank D. mouth
（ ）5. /d / A. garden B. grandmother C. giraffe D. sugar
（ ）6. / / A. thanks B. this C. yours D. sure
（ ）7. /θ/ A. think B. brother C. those D. they
（ ）8. / / A. cake B. cat C. delicious D. cook
二、單項選擇
（ ）1.My brother usually _______ his teeth at 6:00 a.m. and _______ breakfast at 6:20 a.m.
A.brush; eat B.brushes; eats C.brushes; eat D.brush; eats
（ ）2.On weekends, I usually _______ at 8:30 a. m. and _______ at 10:30 p. m.
A.gets up; goes to bed B. get up; go to bed C. goes to bed; get up D. go to bed; get up
（ ）3.His father is talking _______ the teacher _______ his son's English.
A.with; with B. about; about C. with; about D. about; with
（ ）4.Sorry, I have _______ homework to do, so I can't go out with you.
A.lots of B. a lot C. a lots of D. lot of
（ ）5.—_______ do you need to finish your homework —About an hour.
A.How far B. How long C. How many D. How much
（ ）6.—Do you want to go to the party tonight —I'm afraid not. The party is only for _______ kids.
A.13 years old B. 13-years-old C. 13 year old D. 13-year-old
（ ）7.The UN Chinese Language Day is _______ April 20 every year, the same day as Grain Rain（Guyu）, to remember Cangjie.
A.around B. at C. in D.of
（ ）8.—When do your classes _______ in the morning —At 11:50. Then we have lunch at 12:00.
A.take B. finish C. begin D. want
（ ）9.—Would you like to come to my party _______ Saturday afternoon
—I'd love to, but I can't. I have to prepare _______ an exam.
A.in; on B. on; for C. at; to D. of; on
（ ）10.Well, I think it's time _______ goodbye. I hope to see you soon.
A.to say B. says C. saying D. said
（ ）11.—How much work have you finished _______ for the coming exam
—Everything is done. I'm ready for it.
A.prepared B. preparing C. to prepare D. to preparing
（ ）12.My home is only _______ walk from the school. I don't have to take a bus.
A.ten minute's B. ten minutes' C. ten minute D. ten minutes
（ ）13.一Sam, _______ and go swimming with me. — OK, Dad! But where are my sports clothes
A.take a shower B. brush your teeth C. get dressed D. go to school
四、用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空（每個詞限用一次）
carefully ，housework ，past ，watch，while
1. He often relaxes for a_____________________after dinner.
2. We drive _____________________a red house with a small lake in front of it.
3. Jenny has to do a lot of_____________________during the May Day holiday.
4.Mary_____________________TV for half an hour， and then goes to bed.
5. It＇s important to do things_____________________to make sure everything is OK.
五、語法填空
John is a football player.He loves 1.____________（he）job very much.
He usually 2.____________（get） up at half past six，takes a shower and then gets 3.____________（dress）.
Before breakfast， he goes to the park and does4.____________（sport ） He usually runs 5.____________half an hour every day. When the weather 6.____________（be）good， he just takes a walk in the park. At 8o＇clock， John goes home and has 7.____________good breakfast. At 9：30， John goes to the stadium（體育館）and plays football with other players. He thinks it＇s the8.____________（good）time of the day.
He usually has a football game in the afternoon. There are two 9.____________（group）playing together. The game starts at two o＇clock and finishes at a quarter to five. After the game， he has a drink with other players.
In the evening， John either watches TV or reads a book at home. He＇s very tired after a day＇s work， 10. he goes to bed very early--at half past nine.
六、完形填空
Tommy is a student in a middle school. He usually 1 at six o'clock. Then he gets dressed. He sometimes runs for 2 an hour, and then he has breakfast at seven. He 3 to school at seven twenty. He doesn't want to be 4 for school.
The first class starts (開始) at eight. In the morning, Tommy has four 5 . Then he has lunch at about twelve o'clock. He 6 eats hamburgers and vegetables for lunch. He likes the food at school. He has two classes in the afternoon. At fifteen 7 three, the school finishes. Tommy usually goes to the 8 club after school. He can play tennis there. He usually gets home at about five thirty. And then he helps 9 mother cook (烹飪) dinner. After dinner, he does his homework. Then he 10 a shower. He goes to bed at ten in the evening.
（ ）1. A. talks with B. thinks of C. comes on D. gets up
（ ）2. A. quarter B. half C. clock D. lot
（ ）3. A. walks B. showers C. exercises D. brushes
（ ）4. A. clean B. late C. funny D. interesting
（ ）5. A. books B. classes C. things D. tests
（ ）6. A. usually B. really C. early D. never
（ ）7. A. from B. for C. past D. in
（ ）8. A. music B. chess C. art D. sports
（ ）9. A. her B. your C. his D. my
（ ）10. A. writes B. dresses C. takes D. works
七、閱讀理解
A
Do you have healthy habits
Marry White：
Yeah! I think my habits are very healthy. Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning, I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.
Alan Green：
No, I don't. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about eleven o'clock.
Helen Hard：
Yes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy food. Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. It's unhealthy. Every day I get up at six o'clock and go to bed at eight thirty. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. So I'm very healthy.
（ ）1.Mary with her friends ________ every day.
A.goes to school B.does her homework C.plays soccer D.has lunch
（ ）2.What does Alan usually have for lunch
A.Hamburgers. B.Vegetables. C.Chicken. D.Fruit.
（ ）3.Alan goes to bed at about ________.
A.9:00 B.10:00 C.11:00 D.12:00
（ ）4.Why doesn't Helen eat ice-cream
A.Because she doesn't like it. B.Because it's not healthy.
C.Because it doesn't taste good. D.Because her parents don't let her eat it.
（ ）5.Helen runs with her ________ in the morning.
A.mother B.friend C.brother D.father
B
Kate is a singing star. She likes singing very much. 1 She has breakfast at 7:00 in the morning and then goes to the music club quickly.
In the morning she works three and a half hours. 2 She doesn't go home in the morning. I know it is because she doesn't have much time for lunch at home. 3 She says the food there is great. She usually eats rice, chicken and carrots for lunch. Sometimes she has some fruit salad.
After lunch, she has a short rest (休息). At about 13:30, she must play the piano for half an hour. 4 But she wants to be the best.
After work, she walks home. 5 She is always healthy and happy.
A. She works from 13:30 to 16:00 in the afternoon.
B. People think she plays the piano very well.
C. She works at a music club
D. She thinks it's a good way (方式) to exercise.
E. It's from eight o'clock to half past eleven.
F. And she likes the food for lunch at her club.
八、任務型閱讀
Hello， my name is Ellen Cameron. I＇m a student in Sunshine Middle School.
I always go to school at 8: 00 and get there at8: 30. Today is Monday. The first class is maths.Our maths teacher asks us to do group work（小組工作）. I like maths because I like working with my classmates. English is my favourite subject. We have four English classes in a week. Miss Stone is our English teacher and she is very nice. All my classmates like her. Her classes are great fun. We read storybooks and play interesting games to learn English. We also learn Chinese every Friday. It is difficult for me but it＇s interesting. I want to learn it well. After school， we have some activities.
After-school Activities of Sunshine Middle School
Book Sale
Place: Room 201 of the teaching building
Time:11: 00 a.m.-2: 00 p.m. ， Thursday， 12th December
Christmas Party（圣誕晚會）
Place: Room 101 of the school library
Time: 5:00 p. m. -8:00 p. m. ， Tuesday， 24thDecember
1. When does Ellen always go to school？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Who is Miss Stone？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What＇s Ellen＇s favourite subject？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. What is the date of Book Sale？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.What subject do you like best？ Why？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九、書面表達
假如薩麗 (Sally) 是你的朋友，請根據表格中薩麗周日的活動安排，以“Sally's Sunday”為題寫一篇60詞左右的短文。
要求：1.表達正確,語句通順；2.短文須包括表格中所有提示內容。
7:30 a. m. get up 2:30 p. m. exercise in the sports center
8:00 a. m. have breakfast 4:45 p. m. go home
9:30 a. m. do homework 6:00 p. m. have dinner
12:00 p. m. have lunch 7:00 p. m. take a walk
Sally's Sunday
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