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滿分：90分
說(shuō)明：1. 全卷共9頁(yè)，滿分為90分。
答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡的指定區(qū)域填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)。用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。
非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。
5.考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束時(shí)，將試卷和答題卡一并收回。
二、語(yǔ)法選擇（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
29-year-old Yang Xu has taken up a new hobby, seal carving (篆刻), and has been taking classes at a local night school. “I used to spend my free time 31 my smartphone,” Yang said. “Now, I spend one and a half 32 on the seal carving every day, finding achievement and peace in 33 .”
Night classes 34 very popular in the 1980s, when many young Chinese people were learning new skills 35 a living. Today, these classes are becoming 36 again among young people, though they are now on the purpose of enriching cultural needs.
The night art school which Yang attends 37 by the local government in 2016. For those who are interested in traditional art, the school provides twelve 38 classes at a cost of 500 yuan. On average (平均), the price 39 each hour of class is nearly the same as a cup of bubble tea.
For many young people, night classes are an escape (擺脫) from the busy city life. “The stress in the city creates a lot of worries,” Yang said. “People need 40 place to rest their minds, and night art classes can be that one.”
31．A．play B．played C．playing
32．A．hour B．hours C．hours’
33．A．it B．its C．them
34．A．a(chǎn)re B．was C．were
35．A．making B．to making C．to make
36．A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular
37．A．set up B．was set up C．was setting up
38．A．90-minute B．90-minutes C．90-minutes’
39．A．to B．a(chǎn)t C．for
40．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the
完形填空。（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
When I was young, my mum always encouraged me to do new things. She often said, “Have a try!” I was not allowed to 41 at the very beginning until I tried it. Over the years, I have realized my 42 mainly comes from keeping those words in mind.
After leaving university, I started working in a big company. I just wanted to work for a short period until I decided on my career. At that time, my focus wasn’t on the 43 itself. I thought I would work for a few years, get married, stay home and take care of a family. However, I was 44 . I’ve worked for the same company for 28 years. I’ve been given chances to 45 different positions (職位) in the company. I’ve 46 every change of my position. Whether I was working on projects or finding new solutions, I liked learning and growing in each position. I’ve found that I have many talents and skills, because I 47 try new things. I’ve also found that if I put what I 48 into practice and work hard to achieve my goals, I can succeed.
Today, I am so excited and grateful to become the CEO of the company. Another 49 has come and I am ready to take it, no matter what difficulty there will be. Thanks to the faith “Keep trying!”, I become 50 enough to take every new challenge.
41．A．give up B．show up C．speak up D．hurry up
42．A．Goal B．success C． project D．service
43．A．job B．skill C． time D．money
44．A．hard B．wrong C．serious D．Nervous
45．A． try out B．look for C．move to D．take away
46．A．hoped B．a(chǎn)greed C． enjoyed D．expected
47．A． usually B．probably C． successfully D．continuously
48．A．trust B．require C．provide D．encourage
49．A．trip B．dream C．chance D． hobby
50．A．calm B．smart C．brave D．polite
四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）
閱讀 A、B 兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
“Playing Shop” Social Activity — Children are invited to get behind the shop counter of Susannah Place Museum, re-created 1915 shop! This is a good time for children to put on an apron and become shopkeepers. They learn how to wrap an egg, weigh out goods on a scale and count in pounds and shillings! Suitable for the children between 5 and 8: the Playing Shop activity will see your children: ■Use an old-fashioned shop scale. ■Wrap goods. ■Fill an order and make a delivery . Tickets for Playing Shop are now on sale through https://www. . —choose from the following periods: ■ 9:30a.m. 10:30a.m. or 11:00a.m. ~ 12p.m. on Wednesday, May 5, 2022. 9:00a.m. 10:30a.m. or 10:30a.m. ~ 12:00p.m. on Friday, May 7, 2022. Please note children must be accompanied by an adult. You can continue your fun at Susannah Place Museum by joining a guided tour at 2 p.m., 3p.m.and 4p.m.at an additional cost on the day.
51.Children will not learn through the activity.
A. how to use a scale B. how to wrap goods
C. how to fill an order D. how to make money
52. Who is the most suitable to take part in the "Playing Shop" activity
A. 1 to 4-year-old kids. B. 5 to 8-year-old children.
C. Middle school students. D. College students.
53. How long will they work as shopkeepers in this activity
A. For 45 minutes. B. For one hour. C. For 65 minutes. D. For 90 minutes.
54. If Jane wants to join in the activity, her parents must do the following except .
A. booking tickets of the activity on the Internet
B. staying by her side during the work
C. paying an additional cost
D. choosing the exact working period for her
55. We can read the information from .
A. TV B. website C. story book D. novel.
B
Why having a hobby is good for you
Why do we need hobbies A 2015 US study in the Annals of Behavioral Medicine found that people were more positive, less bored, less stressed and had a lower heart rate when engaged in a leisure activity.
Numerous other studies have shown that hobbies reduce stress, and boost mood, well being, life satisfaction and even heart health. Scientists think they might help stave off dementia（癡呆癥） too.
Joining a class or a team gives you a chance to meet other people. Meanwhile, learning something new or improving a skill gives you a sense of achievement. Hobbies let you switch off, forget your worries, overcome boredom—and, yes, have fun.
How do you choose the right hobby Start with what you enjoyed in the past. Did you once play football Take it up again or start something else which satisfies your competitive spirit or the fun you derive from being part of a team, such as a local community group. Experts recommend a healthy mix of hobbies that give you physical, social and cognitive benefits.
Try something and if you find it isn’t for you, stop and take up something else.
Which leisure activities are good for physical health It’s clear that exercise is going to be good for you physically. Even regular brisk walking can bring benefits for fitness, while dancing is a great cardio workout, and it’s sociable too.
A review of 94 studies found that dancing three times a week improved balance in older people. And a Swedish study found both gardening and DIY could reduce the risk of a heart attack or stroke by up to 30 per cent among over-sixties.
Yoga can lift mood and ease depression, as well as improve strength and cardio health. Music, whether that’s playing the piano or listening to your favourite band, can also relieve depression and anxiety. A 2016 US study found that creating art reduced levels of the stress hormone cortisol.
56.How to choose the right hobby
A.Choose a hobby that it is expensive or time-consuming.
B.Choose a hobby as your friend’s.
C.Start with what you enjoyed in the past and try something that is for you.
D.Start with what you enjoyed in the past and try anything that your friends like .
57. What does the underlined word Numerous probably mean
A. Number B. Many C. Little D. Data
58. What can’t you get from joining a class or a team
A.To meet other people. B.To learn something new .
C.To be a good teacher. D.To improve a skill
59. Which hobby can improve strength and cardio health
A.dancing B.singing C. yoga D. gardening and DIY
60. What is the passage mainly about
A.The study of hobby research and analysis.
B. Hobbies might help stave off dementia.
C. Gardening reduced the risk of dementia by 36 per cent.
D.The benefit of hobbies and how to choose hobby.
C
配對(duì)閱讀：左欄是五個(gè)人的情況介紹，右欄是七個(gè)英語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ)及其解釋，請(qǐng)為左欄的每個(gè)人選擇一個(gè)合適的習(xí)語(yǔ)描述他/她的情況，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
Doctor Zhong Nanshan has led Chinese people against SARS and COVID-19.He is our hero.Nobody doesn't know him. Once he goes out, he will always be looked at by others. Bill says he has been to many European countries like Russia and Germany.But I know he's telling a lie. He has never been abroad. Jane told something private to David and asked him not to say it out. But soon David told Kate about it. Cui Xingtian was a police officer. He sacrificed when he was taking action. His son Cui Yu was only 12 years old at that time. Twelve years later, Cui Yu became a police officer like his father. 65. A 36-year-old delivery man delivered food in the daytime, and in the evening he studied on the Internet. After a long time of hard work, he passed an entrance test and went to university. A. If you say something that is intended to sound fantastic, but in fact is not true, it will be full of hot air. A true friend will always keep secrets for you.No matter what happens, he will never let the cat out of the bag. When someone has done something so wrong, he will be in the doghouse and become very unpopular. When someone who is famous or does something great appears in public places, he will easily catch everyone's eye. Nobody will become a hero without the help of others and teamwork plays an important role in our life. One tree does not make a forest. You can learn to drive at the age of fifty. You can learn to swim when you are fifty-five.As long as you are willing to, it's never too old to learn. G.Children often appear and act just like their parents. An excellent parent usually has an outstanding child.That is like father,like son.
五、短文填空 （本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）
請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。（原創(chuàng)）
tree slow if he careful two leaf surprise because gift afraid in
A little boy always kept silent and unhappy because disease made him lame (跛). He seldom played with his classmates, and he was 66 to answer questions in class.
One spring, the boy’s father took some young trees home. He told his children to plant a tree 67 front of the house each person. The father said, “ 68 your tree grows best, I will buy you a great gift.” The boy also wanted to get his father’s gift. However, after he found his brothers and sisters were looking after their trees 69 , he didn’t think he could do better. So watering it once or 70 , he didn’t care about his tree.
Two months later, the little boy went out. He saw his tree. He was 71 to find some fresh leaves. His tree grew best. The father bought the little boy his favorite 72 .
From then on, the little boy 73 became optimistic (樂(lè)觀的). One night, the little boy couldn’t sleep. He went out quietly and found 74 father was watering his tree! He understand: his father had been secretly taking care of his small 75 ! Love is the best nourishment (滋養(yǎng)品) of life.
六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分)
A. 回答問(wèn)題(共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整切題，并把答案寫作答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
World Earth Day is a special day to call for people to protect the environment. It is on April 22nd. It began in the US on April 22nd, 1970. It is now celebrated every year by people around the world. Although pollution is still everywhere, we can make a difference. Here is an example.
Every day, Judy Smith, a 16-year-old girl, waters and cares for the trees at school. A rainstorm hit the area on March 10th, 2024 and some of trees at school fell down. Judy was in the classroom when the rainstorm came. She could feel the wind shaking the windows and saw the trees falling down. Judy used to sit under the trees and enjoy some relaxing time. She didn't want to lose the trees.
As a member of the School Green Team, Judy decided to offer help. She came up with a planting plan and called for her team members to help. Now they often help plant trees and take care of them.
The headteacher, Mike Smith, said the school was lucky to have this plan. “Some of those trees were as old as the buildings, and it was sad to see them fall," he said.
Judy is proud whenever she helps protect the environment. She hopes that more students can join them.
76.When is World Earth Day
___________________________________________________
77.How old is Judy Smith
___________________________________________________
78.Why did many of the trees in Judy's school fall down
___________________________________________________
79.What do Judy and her team members do in the planting plan
___________________________________________________
80.How does Judy feel when she helps protect the environment
___________________________________________________
B.書面表達(dá)(本題15分)
根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請(qǐng)將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。
保護(hù)環(huán)境，從身邊做起。作為學(xué)校的一份子，我們應(yīng)該要有主人翁意識(shí)，為
打造環(huán)保校園貢獻(xiàn)自己的力量。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合上文，根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示，以
How to Make Our School Greener 為題，寫一篇80字左右的小短文。
There are many environmental problems in our school. For example, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案與評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
二、語(yǔ)法選擇。
31．C 32.B 33．A 34．C 35．C
36．A 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．A
三、完形填空。
41．A 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．C
46．C 47．D 48．A 49．D 50．C
四、閱讀理解。
51. D 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. B
56. C 57. B 58. C 59. C 60. D
61. D 62. A 63. B 64. G 65. F
短文填空。
afraid 67．in 68．If 69．carefully 70．twice
71．surprised 72．gift 73．slowly 74．his 75．tree
六、讀寫綜合。
A. 回答問(wèn)題
76.World Earth Day/It is on April 22nd./ On April 22nd.
77.She / Judy Smith is 16 (years old)./16 (years old).
78.Many of the trees in Judy’s school fell down because a rainstorm hit the area.
79.They often help plant trees and take care of them.
80.She feels proud whenever / when she helps protect the environment./Proud.
B. 書面表達(dá)(例文）
There are many environmental problems in our school. For example, some students throw the rubbish everywhere. It makes our school untidy. Besides, some students waste a lot of water. They don’t turn off the tap after they wash their hands.
One day, I saw a boy dropping a piece of paper on the ground. I immediately went up to him and gently reminded him that we should keep the school clean. He picked up the wrapper and threw it into the trash can.
To make our school greener, I have some advice. First, we should throw the rubbish into the bins and try to pick up the rubbish. Second, we’d better save water. We can not wash our hands for too long.
In a word, let’s take action and do our part in protecting the environment of our school.
參考答案解釋：
二、語(yǔ)法選擇。
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了夜校在年輕人中再次流行起來(lái)，它可以豐富年輕人的文化需求，讓他們?cè)诰o張的生活中得到放松。
31．句意：我以前空閑時(shí)間都在玩智能手機(jī)。
play玩，動(dòng)詞原形；played玩，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；playing玩，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“I used to spend my free time”可知，考查spend doing“花時(shí)間做某事”，故選C。
32．句意：現(xiàn)在，我每天花一個(gè)半小時(shí)在篆刻上，從中找到成就和平靜。
hour小時(shí)，名詞單數(shù)；hours小時(shí)，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；hours’小時(shí)的，名詞所有格。根據(jù)“I spend one and a half ”可知，是花一個(gè)半小時(shí)，填名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。
33．句意：現(xiàn)在，我每天花一個(gè)半小時(shí)在篆刻上，從中找到成就和平靜。
it它；its它的；them它們。根據(jù)“finding achievement and peace in”可知，花時(shí)間在篆刻上，用it指代上文提到的篆刻。故選A。
34．句意：20世紀(jì)80年代，夜校非常流行，當(dāng)時(shí)許多中國(guó)年輕人都在學(xué)習(xí)新的技能來(lái)謀生。
are是，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為第二人稱或復(fù)數(shù)；was是，一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第一人稱和第三人稱單數(shù)；were是，一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為第二人稱或復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“very popular in the 1980s,”可知，該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“Night classes”為復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。
35．句意：20世紀(jì)80年代，夜校非常流行，當(dāng)時(shí)許多中國(guó)年輕人都在學(xué)習(xí)新的技能來(lái)謀生。
making做，動(dòng)名詞；to making做，介詞+動(dòng)名詞；to make做，不定式。make a living“謀生”，根據(jù)“a living.”可知，設(shè)空處表目的，因此填不定式。故選C。
36．句意：今天，這些課程在年輕人中再次流行起來(lái)，盡管它們現(xiàn)在的目的是豐富文化需求。
popular流行的；more popular更流行的；the most popular最流行的。根據(jù)“Night classes were very popular in the 1980s,”以及“again among young people,”可知，是變得再次流行。故選A。
37．句意：楊就讀的這所夜校是當(dāng)?shù)卣?016年設(shè)立的。
set up建立；was set up被建立；was setting up正建立。主語(yǔ)是“The night art school”與“set up”存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“in 2016.”可知，該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。
38．句意：對(duì)于那些對(duì)傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)感興趣的人，學(xué)校提供12節(jié)90分鐘的課程，費(fèi)用為500元。
90-minute90分鐘的；90-minutes錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；90-minutes’錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。 修飾設(shè)空處后的名詞“classes”用形容詞，只有選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。
39．句意：平均而言，每小時(shí)課程的價(jià)格幾乎與一杯珍珠奶茶的價(jià)格相同。
to到；at在；for為了。根據(jù)“each hour of class”可知，此處表示對(duì)象以及用途，用介詞for。故選C。
40．句意：人們需要一個(gè)地方來(lái)放松自己的頭腦，而夜間藝術(shù)課就是這樣一個(gè)地方。
a泛指一，用于輔音因素開頭的單詞前；/不填；the特指。根據(jù)“place to rest their minds”可知，這里泛指的一個(gè)放松的地方，且“place”是輔音音素開頭的單詞。故選A。
三、完形填空。
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者不斷嘗試新事物，不斷發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的天賦和技能，最后當(dāng)上了公司CEO，走向成功的故事。
41．句意：我不被允許一開始就放棄，直到我嘗試了。
speak up大聲說(shuō)話；hurry up趕快；give up放棄；show up顯露。根據(jù)“I was not allowed to ... at the very beginning until I tried it.”可知，嘗試新事物時(shí)，作者不被允許剛開始就放棄，直到她嘗試了。故選A。
42．句意：多年來(lái)，我意識(shí)到我的成功主要來(lái)自把這句話記在心里。
project項(xiàng)目，計(jì)劃；success成功；goal目標(biāo)；service服務(wù)。根據(jù)“mainly comes from keeping those words in mind”及下文可知，作者的成功源自不斷地嘗試。故選B。
43．句意：那時(shí)，我的注意力并不在工作本身。
money金錢；skill技能；job工作；time時(shí)間。根據(jù)“I just wanted to work for a short period until I decided on my career.”和“I thought I would work for a few years, get married, stay home and take care of a family.”可知，作者剛開始工作時(shí)，注意力并不在工作上。故選A。
44．句意：然而，我錯(cuò)了。
hard困難的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的；serious嚴(yán)肅的；nervous緊張不安的。根據(jù)“I just wanted to work for a short period until I decided on my career.”和“I’ve worked for the same company for 28 years.”可知，作者最初的想法是錯(cuò)誤的。故選B。
45．句意：我有機(jī)會(huì)調(diào)到公司的不同崗位。
try out嘗試； wait for等待；move to搬往；look for尋找。根據(jù)“I’ve been given chances to ... different positions (職位) in the company.”可知，作者被給予機(jī)會(huì)去到公司不同的職位。故選C。
46．句意：我喜歡每一次職位的變動(dòng)。
enjoyed喜歡；hated討厭；agreed同意；refused拒絕。根據(jù)“Whether I was working on projects or finding new solutions, I liked learning and growing in each position.”可知，作者喜歡每一次職位的改變。故選C。
47．句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)我有很多天賦和技能，因?yàn)槲也粩鄧L試新事物。
usually通常地；probably可能地；successfully成功地；continuously連續(xù)不斷地。根據(jù)“I’ve found that I have many talents and skills”可知，作者不斷地嘗試新事物，在這過(guò)程中，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己具有很多天賦和技能。故選D。
48．句意：我還發(fā)現(xiàn)，如果我把我相信的付諸實(shí)踐，努力實(shí)現(xiàn)我的目標(biāo)，我就能成功。
trust信任；require要求；correct改正；suppose猜想。根據(jù)下文“Thanks to the faith ‘Keep trying!’,”可知，此處指把自己堅(jiān)信的東西付諸于實(shí)踐。故選A。
49．句意：另一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)了，我準(zhǔn)備好要抓住它。
dream夢(mèng)想；chance機(jī)會(huì)；try嘗試；humor幽默。根據(jù)“Today, I am so excited and grateful to become the CEO of the company.”可知，此處指另一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)臨。故選D。
50．句意：我變得足夠勇敢去接受每一個(gè)新的挑戰(zhàn)。
lucky幸運(yùn)的；busy忙碌的；brave勇敢的；polite禮貌的。根據(jù)“take every new challenge”可知，作者足夠勇敢接受人生的每一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。故選C。
閱讀理解。
A篇：
51、D 從They learn how to wrap an egg, weigh out goods on a scale and count in pounds and shillings得知答案是D。
52、B 從Suitable for the children between 5 and 8得知答案是B。
53、D 從9:30a.m. 10:30a.m. or 11:00a.m. ~ 12p.m. on Wednesday, May 5, 2022.和9:00a.m. 10:30a.m. or 10:30a.m. ~ 12:00p.m. on Friday, May 7, 2022.得知答案是D。
54、D 從Tickets for Playing Shop are now on sale through https://www. . 等處排除，得知答案是D。
B 從Tickets for Playing Shop are now on sale through https://www. .
56、得知答案為B。
B篇：
56、C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第四段第二句 Start with what you enjoyed in the past.和文中第五段第一句，可知選擇自己過(guò)去一直喜歡做的事情和適合自己的事情，才是選擇正確的愛(ài)好。故答案是C.
57、B詞義猜測(cè)題。劃線的詞是numerous，本段首句意思是研究表明，愛(ài)好可以減輕壓力，提高情緒，幸福感...由此可以推斷numerous意為許多，大量的研究才能證明研究的真實(shí)性。
58、C 推理判斷題。由第三段可知加入一個(gè)班級(jí)或者一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)有機(jī)會(huì)認(rèn)識(shí)其他人，可以學(xué)到新知識(shí)，可以提高一項(xiàng)技能。故答案為C。
59、C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第十段第一句Yoga can lift mood and ease depression, as well as improve strength and cardio health. 可知瑜伽可以提高力量和心臟健康。
60、 D主旨大意題。文中第二段提到愛(ài)好可以減輕壓力，提高情緒、幸福感、生活滿意度。。。第七段提到每周跳舞3次可以改善老年人的平衡，園藝和DIY都可以降低中風(fēng)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，最后一段提到體育活動(dòng)可以提高認(rèn)知能力等。文中第四段How do you choose the right hobby？可知本文大意是談愛(ài)好的好處和怎樣選擇愛(ài)好。故答案是D
C 篇：
61、鐘南山醫(yī)生是我們的英雄，他一出場(chǎng)總能吸引人們的目光。這與D選項(xiàng)“引人注目”相符合，故選D。
62、 Telling a lie與A選項(xiàng)的full of hot air意思一致，故選A。
63、Jane把很私密的事情告訴David，并且叫David要保密，但是David很快就說(shuō)出去了。 B選項(xiàng)的let the cat out of the bag就是泄密的意思。故選B。
64、烈士崔星田，犧牲于一次追捕行動(dòng)中。他犧牲的時(shí)候，他的兒子崔宇年僅12歲。崔宇長(zhǎng)大后，也像他的父親一樣，當(dāng)上了警察。G選項(xiàng)的“有其父必有其子/虎父無(wú)犬子”與題干匹配，故選G。
65、36歲的外賣員，白天送外賣，晚上網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)，經(jīng)過(guò)努力考取了大學(xué)。這與F選項(xiàng)的“有學(xué)未為晚”“肯學(xué)永遠(yuǎn)不怕遲”相匹配，故選F。
短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
本文講述了一個(gè)跛腳的男孩在父親的關(guān)愛(ài)下如何變得樂(lè)觀的故事。
66．句意：他很少和同學(xué)玩，也不敢在課堂上回答問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“A little boy always kept silent and unhappy because disease made him lame”可知，因?yàn)轷四_而自卑，所以課堂上害怕回答問(wèn)題，afraid“害怕的”，故填afraid。
67．句意：他告訴他的孩子們?cè)谖萸懊咳朔N一棵樹。in front of“在……前面”，介詞短語(yǔ)，故填in。
68．句意：如果你的樹長(zhǎng)得最好，我就給你買一份很棒的禮物。“your tree grows best”是“I will buy you a great gift”的肯定條件，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故填I(lǐng)f。
69．句意：然而，當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的兄弟姐妹們都在小心翼翼地照顧他們的樹時(shí)，他覺(jué)得他不能做得更好了。根據(jù)“found his brothers and sisters were looking after their trees”可知，發(fā)現(xiàn)兄弟姐妹都很認(rèn)真地照顧樹，修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)look after，應(yīng)填副詞carefully表示“認(rèn)真地”，故填carefully。
70．句意：所以給它澆水一兩次，他就不在乎他的樹了。根據(jù)“once or”可知，此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)表示頻率的副詞，two的副詞twice“兩次”符合，once or twice“一兩次”，故填twice。
71．句意：他驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些新鮮的葉子。根據(jù)上文可知，男孩并沒(méi)有細(xì)心地照料樹，所以看到有一些新鮮的葉子長(zhǎng)出來(lái)時(shí)，他感到驚訝，surprised“驚訝的”，故填surprised。
72．句意：父親給小男孩買了他最喜歡的禮物。根據(jù)“your tree grows best, I will buy you a great gift.”可知，小男孩的樹長(zhǎng)得最好，所以父親給他買了禮物，gift“禮物”，故填gift。
73．句意：從那時(shí)起，小男孩慢慢變得樂(lè)觀起來(lái)。根據(jù)“became optimistic”可知，慢慢變得樂(lè)觀，修飾動(dòng)詞became，應(yīng)填副詞slowly“慢慢地”，故填slowly。
74．句意：他悄悄地走出去，發(fā)現(xiàn)他的父親正在給他的樹澆水！此處指男孩的父親，備選詞he的形容詞性物主代詞his符合，故填his。
75．句意：他明白了：他的父親一直在暗中照顧他的小樹！根據(jù)“father was watering his tree”可知，父親在照顧他的樹，故填tree。
第六大題
回答問(wèn)題 （(共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了16歲女孩在學(xué)校保護(hù)環(huán)境的行為。
76．根據(jù)“World Earth Day is a special day to call for people to protect the environment. It is on April 22nd. ”可知世界地球日的日期。故填World Earth Day/It is on April 22nd./ On April 22nd.
77．根據(jù)“Judy Smith, a 16-year-old girl”可知Judy Smith是一個(gè)16歲的女孩。故填She / Judy Smith is 16 (years old)./16 (years old).
78．根據(jù)“A rainstorm hit the area on March 10th, 2024 and some of trees at school fell down.”可知由于暴風(fēng)雨襲擊，校園的樹倒了。故填Many of the trees in Judy’s school fell down because a rainstorm hit the area.
79．根據(jù)“She came up with a planting plan and called for her team members to help. Now they often help plant trees and take care of them.”可知她想出了一個(gè)植樹計(jì)劃，并且叫團(tuán)隊(duì)成員幫忙，現(xiàn)在他們經(jīng)常植樹并照顧這些樹。故填They often help plant trees and take care of them.
80．根據(jù)“Judy is proud whenever she helps protect the environment. ”可知當(dāng)她幫忙保護(hù)環(huán)境時(shí)她感到驕傲。故填She feels proud whenever / when she helps protect the environment./Proud.
B．書面表達(dá) （1題，共15分）
There are many environmental problems in our school. For example, some students throw the rubbish everywhere. It makes our school untidy. Besides, some students waste a lot of water. They don’t turn off the tap after they wash their hands.
One day, I saw a boy dropping a piece of paper on the ground. I immediately went up to him and gently reminded him that we should keep the school clean. He picked up the wrapper and threw it into the trash can.
To make our school greener, I have some advice. First, we should throw the rubbish into the bins and try to pick up the rubbish. Second, we’d better save water. We can not wash our hands for too long.
In a word, let’s take action and do our part in protecting the environment of our school.
評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
第五大題 （共10小題，每小題1.5分）
考生所填答案與所給答案一致，或其他意思符合短文內(nèi)容要求且形式正確的答案給滿分；
所填答案意思相符但形式有錯(cuò)，每個(gè)扣0.5分；意思不符不給分。
第六大題
A．回答問(wèn)題 （(共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)
1、沒(méi)有用完整句子回答，但答案有效，每題扣0.5分。
2、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)缺失或不正確、句子開頭沒(méi)大寫、人名沒(méi)大寫，每處扣0.5分。
3、回答內(nèi)容信息不完整，每漏一處扣0.5分。
4、回答內(nèi)容出現(xiàn)人稱錯(cuò)誤每處扣0.5分，相同的人稱不重復(fù)扣分。
5、回答內(nèi)容照搬原文句子或段落，沒(méi)有直接答到點(diǎn)子上，不給分。
6、回答內(nèi)容增加了比答案多的信息，如正確，不扣分。
7、回答內(nèi)容出現(xiàn)單詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤、時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤、所有格錯(cuò)誤或主謂一致錯(cuò)誤等，每處扣0.5分。
B．書面表達(dá) （1題，共15分）
1. 評(píng)分原則與方法：
從內(nèi)容與語(yǔ)言兩方面予以分檔給分。內(nèi)容方面要求考生能完整地按照寫作要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行表述，要點(diǎn)詳略得當(dāng)、表述合理，詞數(shù)符合寫作要求。語(yǔ)言方面要求學(xué)生表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確連貫、符合邏輯。允許學(xué)生合理運(yùn)用原文句式結(jié)構(gòu)，但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所給出的開頭部分抄在答題卡上，不扣分（即使抄寫有錯(cuò)誤）。
2. 內(nèi)容分與語(yǔ)言分的分配
內(nèi)容分：7分
（1）校園內(nèi)常見(jiàn)的環(huán)保問(wèn)題………………………………… …………2分
（2）分享你的一次保護(hù)校園環(huán)境的經(jīng)歷………………………………………2分
（3）打造環(huán)保校園的措施………………………………………2分
（4）行動(dòng)起來(lái)，保護(hù)校園環(huán)境………………………………… 1分
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)完整且詞數(shù)符合寫作要求的作文可以得7分，詞數(shù)在80個(gè)以下的作文在內(nèi)容上酌情扣分。
語(yǔ)言分： 8分
第一檔：8分 要求：內(nèi)容涵蓋所有的要點(diǎn)，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，意思連貫，符合邏輯，只有個(gè)別不影響交際的語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。
第二檔： 6 —7分 要求：內(nèi)容涵蓋絕大部分要點(diǎn)，表達(dá)清楚，意思連貫，符合邏輯，但有少量語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。
第三檔：4 — 5分 要求：內(nèi)容涵蓋大部分要點(diǎn)，表達(dá)較為清楚、連貫，基本符合邏輯，但有一些語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。
第四檔: 1 — 3 分 要求：內(nèi)容涵蓋部分要點(diǎn)，能寫出少數(shù)正確的句子，但整體表達(dá)不太連貫，且語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤較多。
第五檔：0分 空白卷或完全沒(méi)有相關(guān)內(nèi)容。
確定語(yǔ)言分檔次時(shí)要考慮內(nèi)容的涵蓋，每少一個(gè)要點(diǎn)，語(yǔ)言分降低一個(gè)檔次給分。
注：以上答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)僅供參考。
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