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2024-2025學年河南省鄧州市春雨國文學校高一上學期10月月考英語試卷
滿分150分, 120分鐘
第一部分聽力（兩節，滿分30分）
第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。 每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Where is the woman probably from
A. Peru.
B. Britain.
C. Mexico.
2.How does the woman probably feel
A. Patient.
B. Sorry
C. Annoyed.
3.What will the speakers do next
A. Have a meeting.
B. Board the plane.
C. Leave for the hotel.
4.Where are probably the speakers
A. At the school.
B. On the beach.
C. In a shop.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A garden.
B. The weather.
C. An experience.
第二節(共15 小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6. Why does the man make the call
A.To make a reservation.
B.To cancel a reservation.
C.To reschedule a reservation.
7. When will the man have dinner on Sunday
A. At 6:00 p.m.
B. At 8:00 p.m
C. At 9:00 p.m
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8What did the woman just do
AShe rushed for the train.
B.She got off the train.
C.She came back from town.
9. What do we know about the woman
A.Her phone was stolen.
B.Her sports shoes are dirty.
C.Her coat was lost.
10.Which word can best describe the woman
A.Disorganized.
B.Dependable.
C.Sporty.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.What does the man want to do at the beginning
A. Know the class schedule.
B. Have a registration form.
C. Get a student discount.
12.What worries the man about the classes
A.The expensive cost.
B.The crowded room.
C.The arranged time.
13.What will the woman talk about next
A.The coaches.
B.The location.
C.The equipment.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14.How did the woman learn cooking
A.From her mother.
B.On the Internet.
C.From her sister.
15.Why did the woman learn to cook
A.To earn her living.
B.To help her mother.
C.To master a life skill.
16.When was the woman's cooking skill improved
A.After she got married.
B.While she was in high school.
C.When she studied away from home.
17.What will the man probably do next
A.Learn to cook.
B.Go on a picnic.
C.Prepare for a BBQ.
聽第10段材料,回答第 18至20題。
18.What is the speaker interested in about Scotland
A.The islands. B.The sports teams.
CThe different languages.
19.What places are the most popular destinations for visitors according to the speaker
A.Hills. B.Castles. C.City streets.
20.What does the speaker's company give to visitors
A.Bus tours. B.Bicycle tours. C.Self-driving tours.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Gold Coast Suns VS North Melbourne
Venue: Metricon Stadium
Date and time: Sunday, 30 August, 2021, 6:10 p.m. to 8:30 p.m.
Gates open: 5 p.m.
Important information
Nerang Station shuttles will operate for this game. Make sure you don’t miss the opening bounce at 6:10 p.m. Plan your journey and arrive well before the match starts.
Scheduled services
Use the journey planner to find out which scheduled bus and train services travel to and from Metricon Stadium. Check for current and upcoming service changes.
Metricon Stadium is close to Nerang station, and bus stops on Nerang-Broadbeach Road and Birmingham Road (approximately 470 metres away).
Major track closure — Northern lines Saturday 29 & Sunday 30 August
Timetabled rail buses will operate, but please allow extra time when heading to the game.
Additional services
Trains
No additional trains will operate for this event.
Buses
No additional buses will operate for this event.
Boowaggan Road and Broadbeach South station shuttles will not operate for this event.
Ticket and fare information
Free travel with Surfside Buslines and Queensland Rail.
If you have a pre-purchased game ticket or Suns membership card, you can travel free to and from the game on all regular Queensland Rail City Network trains and Surfside Buslines services.
Free travel begins 4 hours before and concludes 4 hours after the event ends.
Event information
Visit the Metricon Stadium website or call 5510 6000 for more information.
1. When will the stadium open
A. At 6:10 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m. D. At 8:10 a.m.
2. Which transport means can you take for free
A. Rail buses. B. Trains. C. Shuttles. D. Queensland Rail.
3. Who is this passage written for
A. Businessmen. B. Audiences. C. Passengers. D. Tourists.
B
At the age of 7, Rudolph Blaze Ingram, also known as “Blaze the Great”, has already broken several records and has become the fastest boy in the US, showing early signs of possibly becoming the next Usain Bolt.
Blaze’s father Rudolph Ingram Sr. said that the little boy started training when he was only 4 years old right after watching the Olympics. Since then, he has shown great athleticism. He clocked 13.48 seconds in his most recent 100-meter dash, breaking the USA track and field records for his age group.
“I feel great, and anyways I trained for it,” said Blaze, who dreams “of getting into the National Football League” someday.
His father has always been involved in his training to prepare for his future, but still lets him be a kid.
“He watched the documentary about Usain Bolt, he has seen a lot of documentaries about sports stars and he realized that he was doing the same thing that they were doing at that age. So he could see where this would lead to,” he said.
Blaze has caught the attention of many people, including football players O.J. Howard and Mike Evans from the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and basketball star LeBron James. His social media account has more than 500,000 followers. Moreover, when talking about what he has accomplished and will accomplish in the future, his father Rudolph Ingram Sr. said, “This is my baby. I feel he’s one in a million. I don’t like saying it because he’s my child but I definitely feel he does great things.”
4. What kind of person is Blaze’s father according to the text
A. Open-minded and supportive.
B. Warm-hearted and determined.
C. Powerful and strict.
D. Patient and calm.
5. What lighted Blaze’s dream of becoming a great athlete
A. His great athleticism.
B. The Olympics.
C. Sports stars’ stories.
D. His father’s requirement.
6. What can we infer about Blaze from the last paragraph
A. He has gained fans from all over the world.
B. He has made friends with many sports stars.
C. His father is very proud of him.
D. His performance is beyond his father’s expectations.
7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. The next Usain Bolt
B. The fastest boy in the US
C. One in a million
D. The greatest kid runner in the US
C
Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your choice of sport might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know,eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water.Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球場)in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortages in some local areas.
There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes, and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free,power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep better and have better weight control.
Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms". They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it's free.
8. Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of
A. Cycling around a lake.
B. Motor racing in the desert.
C. Playing basketball in a gym.
D. Swimming in a sports center.
9. What do we know about golf from the passage
A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain.
B. It causes water shortages around the world.
C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.
D. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses in good condition.
10. What is the main reason why the author uses power walking as an example
A. Because it is an outdoor sport.
B. Because it improves our health.
C. Because it uses fewer resources.
D. Because it is recommended by experts.
11. What’s the author's purpose in writing the passage
A. To show us the function of major sports.
B. To encourage us to go in for green sports.
C. To discuss the major influence of popular sports.
D. To introduce different types of environment-friendly sports.
D
In an ideal world, we would be able to devote as much time to sports as we feel we need. But in reality, with growing demands in both work and family, we can only jump at the chance for our physical exercise when we can. Making the most of that time to practice Yin Yang yoga, which mixes the dynamic and slow-paced elements of yoga, helps keep you active and relaxed.
Yin and Yang are the Taoist concepts representing a balance of opposite forces which are also interconnected. Yin is inactive, cooling, and negative, associated with the female force. Yang is active, warming, and positive, associated with action and movement. They are complementary to one another, as one cannot exist without the other.
Yin Yang yoga is a combination of high-energy movement which builds energy, increases strength and promotes stamina (耐力), followed by the more restful practice of Yin to give us a deeper stretch (拉伸) and calm the nervous system.
If you have a busy and active life you may feel more in Yang, so taking some cooler, slower Yin yoga practice into your routine may help you feel calmer and more balanced.
If you are practicing for an hour, divide the time in half, Warm up with sun salutations (拜日式瑜伽), continue into a dynamic flow and then move on to some standing postures. After half an hour your heart will be pumping, muscles tighten up and you are hopefully feeling energetic, but ready for a rest. Then pick five Yin postures to hold for 3-5 minutes, or even longer if you are enjoying them!
As ever with yoga, if you are a beginner or have health issues, always attend a class with a trained instructor first to guide you safely through the yoga practice and avoid injury.
12. What can be inferred from paragraph 1
A. Most of our sports time should be spent on Yin Yang yoga.
B. We’d better devote as much time to physical exercise as we can.
C. Busy schedule makes it impossible for us to do any form of sports.
D. Yin Yang yoga can be a choice of physical exercise when time is tight.
13. What does the underlined word “complementary” in the second paragraph probably mean
A. Independent from one another.
B. Competitive against one another.
C. Similar to each other but unable to work together as a whole.
D. Different from each other but together making a good combination.
14. Which of the following might be the benefit of Yin postures
A. Relaxing muscles. B. Building stamina.
C. Strengthening the body. D. Quickening the heartbeat.
15. What suggestion does the writer give in the last two paragraphs
A. Hold each Yin posture for longer than 5 minutes.
B. Do not practice yoga when you are not in good health.
C. Start your yoga practice under the guidance of a trainer.
D. Spare half an hour for five Yin postures in every yoga practice.
第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Why do you run Different people have different reasons. Whatever your reason, there’s one thing we can be sure of: Running is much better injury-free. In his book, Dr. Jordan Metzl’s Running Strong, Metzl has the perfect suggestions for enjoying your running without losing your well-being. Here are five must-follow rules for injury-free running:
1. Train for your level of fitness and your goals.
____16____ If you run for fitness and your goal is 30 minutes a day, that’s cool. But if you are just starting out, you need to get there slowly.
2. Wear the right shoes for your feet.
You will hear lots of opinions about whether running shoes really help prevent injury and whether you should even wear them. _______17_______ And some of you may need a little added assistance from inserts （鞋墊）.
3. _______18_______.
Be honest about how much sleep you need and stick to it. The cool runner is the one who wins the race. Sleep will get you there.
4. Fuel （給提供能量） your body right for running and recovery.
____19____ And after workout or race, you need to deliver nutrients （營養物）to all the body rebuilders in your muscles, so they can do their job and get you back into perfect shape for your run tomorrow.
5. Pay attention to pain.
When pain changes the way you run, stop running. ________20________ And use dynamic rest （動態休息）to stay in shape until you are back on your running feet.
A Try to find out what’s going on and treat it.
B. Get seven to eight hours of sleep every night.
C. Running should be seen as fun rather than pain.
D. Don’t run more miles than your body can deal with.
E. A good pre-run meal plan is one that keeps you stepping strong.
F. It is because of the health benefits, including lowering your risk for disease.
G. The right running shoes can help correct foot-movement problems that lead to injury.
第三部分語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)
第一節(共15 小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Until April 2, 2011, everything in my life was perfect. I was sitting tight like every other ____21____ in the country to watch India ____22____ the world cup. But this day turned my ____23____ upside down.
I took the train to reach home early that day to watch the match. I caught the ____24____ train but got pushed out. Next moment I found myself on the track with my right leg injured and ____25____ badly. I did not feel pain at that moment, as I think it took time to ____26____ the “reality”. I was sent to hospital ____27____. As soon as I regained ____28____, my first question was whether India won. Hearing the doctor reply yes, my happiness knew no ____29____. But he also told me I should ____30____ with my leg.
I always dreamt of becoming a professional sportsman one day. But after this, I was in despair as I ____31____ it would never be possible with only one leg. Then, I happened to learn about the Paralympics (殘奧會). My dream was ____32____. But it was not easy. When I went for long jump, although I was good at it, I was told I would need a blade prosthesis (義肢) which I could not ____33____.
I spent a year looking for ____34____ and approached various companies. To my luck in 2013, I got financial support from the Dakshin Rehabilitation Centre. Thereafter, I began taking my ____35____ in sports seriously and dreamt of representing India in Paralympics one day.
21. A. parent B. athlete C. student D. fan
22. A. lift B. imagine C. relay D. quit
23. A. life B. body C. country D. study
24. A. steaming B. packed C. cheap D. late
25. A. burning B. bleeding C. suffering D. reacting
26. A. forget B. miss C. accept D. welcome
27. A. gradually B. rudely C. immediately D. accidentally
28. A. power B. confidence C. order D. consciousness
29. A. time B. bounds C. colors D. surprise
30. A. part B. dance C. struggle D. meet
31. A. agreed B. joked C. guaranteed D. thought
32. A. praised B. arranged C. restored D. nailed
33. A. believe B. object C. afford D. permit
34. A. funds B. volunteers C. coaches D. receivers
35. A. injury B. pleasure C. talent D. career
第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Every student can learn rope jumping. You can jump alone or_____36_____ your classmates. You can also help turn a long rope for many others _____37_____ (jump) over one at a time. If you jump alone, you will need a short rope and it will be just enough for your _____38_____ (high). Try ropes of different lengths until you find a right one for your size.
A rope should be turned _____39_____ (slow). It must also be turned high enough to let you jump freely and safely, _____40_____ needs careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means_____41_____ (turn) the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without its striking _____42_____ (you) feet.
When you jump rope, your heart beats _____43_____ (fast) and your face has a healthy color. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get _____44_____ (tire). You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again. If you practice and practice, you can increase _____45_____ number of times you jump without resting. Jumping rope strengthens the upper and lower body and burns a lot of calories in a short time.
第四部分寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)
46. 假定你是李華。上周日下午你校足球隊和到訪的美國Northfield Team舉行了一場友誼賽，請你寫一篇新聞稿，投給校英文報，內容包括：
1.比賽的時間、地點；
2.比賽的過程和結果；
3.比賽的意義。
注意: 1.寫作詞數應為80個左右；
2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
A Friendly Football Game
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二節(滿分25分)
47. 閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文.
John was crazy about playing basketball. Every day after school, he would spend much time practicing basketball skills. Sometimes, he didn't go back home until sunset, which made his mother extremely angry. One day. as he was given a chance to watch a basketball game, he dreamed about being a member of the college basketball team the next year. On the way, he was delighted secretly. He thought no one in the world was luckier than him. Suddenly. a car hit him. What a terrible experience! It seemed like a bad dream.
John woke up in a hospital room. He was frightened to death. He realized that he couldn't move both of his legs. At that time, the doctor came in. When the doctor told him that both his legs were broken and he had to sit in the wheelchair for the time being, he knew his college basketball dream was over. He was really depressed. John followed what the doc tors had told him. but it did not work entirely. When he left hospital# John was sent to a health recovery center. He never heard of this center before, but it was not far away from his house. Although he felt unwilling to go there, he had no choice but to accept the fact.
A week later, he arrived there unhappily. The first person he met was Sunny Chen, who was so kind and friendly that he warmly welcome John to go there. Sunny's legs were badly hurt in a skating accident. He told John that he would help him recover soon. Though Sunny couldn't move his legs, he became the coach of a basketball team called the Suns. After a period of recovery training. John felt his legs were all right. So Sunny invited him to join the game Sunny guided the team on his wheelchair. John played badly, but for the first time since the accident, he stopped feeling sorry for himself.
注意:
1.續寫詞數應為150左右，
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答.
John was glad that his dream of being a member of the basketball team came true.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sunny saw all John did. lost in thought.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
滿分150分, 120分鐘
第一部分聽力（兩節，滿分30分）
第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。 每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Where is the woman probably from
A. Peru.
B. Britain.
C. Mexico.
2.How does the woman probably feel
A. Patient.
B. Sorry
C. Annoyed.
3.What will the speakers do next
A. Have a meeting.
B. Board the plane.
C. Leave for the hotel.
4.Where are probably the speakers
A. At the school.
B. On the beach.
C. In a shop.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A garden.
B The weather.
C. An experience.
第二節(共15 小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6. Why does the man make the call
A.To make a reservation.
B.To cancel a reservation.
C.To reschedule a reservation.
7. When will the man have dinner on Sunday
A. At 6:00 p.m.
B. At 8:00 p.m
C. At 9:00 p.m
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.What did the woman just do
A.She rushed for the train.
B.She got off the train.
C.She came back from town.
9. What do we know about the woman
A.Her phone was stolen.
B.Her sports shoes are dirty.
C.Her coat was lost.
10.Which word can best describe the woman
A.Disorganized.
B.Dependable.
C.Sporty.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.What does the man want to do at the beginning
A. Know the class schedule.
B. Have a registration form.
C. Get a student discount.
12.What worries the man about the classes
A.The expensive cost.
BThe crowded room.
C.The arranged time.
13.What will the woman talk about next
A.The coaches.
B.The location.
C.The equipment.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14.How did the woman learn cooking
A.From her mother.
B.On the Internet.
C.From her sister.
15.Why did the woman learn to cook
A.To earn her living.
B.To help her mother.
C.To master a life skill.
16.When was the woman's cooking skill improved
A.After she got married.
B.While she was in high school.
C.When she studied away from home.
17.What will the man probably do next
A.Learn to cook.
B.Go on a picnic.
C.Prepare for a BBQ.
聽第10段材料,回答第 18至20題。
18.What is the speaker interested in about Scotland
A.The islands. B.The sports teams.
C.The different languages.
19.What places are the most popular destinations for visitors according to the speaker
A.Hills. B.Castles. C.City streets.
20.What does the speaker's company give to visitors
A.Bus tours. B.Bicycle tours. C.Self-driving tours.
聽力答案 略
第二部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Gold Coast Suns VS. North Melbourne
Venue: Metricon Stadium
Date and time: Sunday, 30 August, 2021, 6:10 p.m. to 8:30 p.m.
Gates open: 5 p.m.
Important information
Nerang Station shuttles will operate for this game. Make sure you don’t miss the opening bounce at 6:10 p.m. Plan your journey and arrive well before the match starts.
Scheduled services
Use the journey planner to find out which scheduled bus and train services travel to and from Metricon Stadium. Check for current and upcoming service changes.
Metricon Stadium is close to Nerang station, and bus stops on Nerang-Broadbeach Road and Birmingham Road (approximately 470 metres away).
Major track closure — Northern lines Saturday 29 & Sunday 30 August
Timetabled rail buses will operate, but please allow extra time when heading to the game.
Additional services
Trains
No additional trains will operate for this event.
Buses
No additional buses will operate for this event.
Boowaggan Road and Broadbeach South station shuttles will not operate for this event.
Ticket and fare information
Free travel with Surfside Buslines and Queensland Rail.
If you have a pre-purchased game ticket or Suns membership card, you can travel free to and from the game on all regular Queensland Rail City Network trains and Surfside Buslines services.
Free travel begins 4 hours before and concludes 4 hours after the event ends.
Event information
Visit the Metricon Stadium website or call 5510 6000 for more information
1. When will the stadium open
A. At 6:10 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m. D. At 8:10 a.m.
2. Which transport means can you take for free
A. Rail buses. B. Trains. C. Shuttles. D. Queensland Rail.
3. Who is this passage written for
A. Businessmen. B. Audiences. C. Passengers. D. Tourists.
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B
B
At the age of 7, Rudolph Blaze Ingram, also known as “Blaze the Great”, has already broken several records and has become the fastest boy in the US, showing early signs of possibly becoming the next Usain Bolt.
Blaze’s father Rudolph Ingram Sr. said that the little boy started training when he was only 4 years old right after watching the Olympics. Since then, he has shown great athleticism. He clocked 13.48 seconds in his most recent 100-meter dash, breaking the USA track and field records for his age group.
“I feel great, and anyways I trained for it,” said Blaze, who dreams “of getting into the National Football League” someday.
His father has always been involved in his training to prepare for his future, but still lets him be a kid.
“He watched the documentary about Usain Bolt, he has seen a lot of documentaries about sports stars and he realized that he was doing the same thing that they were doing at that age. So he could see where this would lead to,” he said.
Blaze has caught the attention of many people, including football players O.J. Howard and Mike Evans from the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and basketball star LeBron James. His social media account has more than 500,000 followers. Moreover, when talking about what he has accomplished and will accomplish in the future, his father Rudolph Ingram Sr. said, “This is my baby. I feel he’s one in a million. I don’t like saying it because he’s my child but I definitely feel he does great things.”
4. What kind of person is Blaze’s father according to the text
A. Open-minded and supportive.
B. Warm-hearted and determined.
C. Powerful and strict.
D. Patient and calm.
5. What lighted Blaze’s dream of becoming a great athlete
A. His great athleticism.
B. The Olympics.
C. Sports stars’ stories.
D. His father’s requirement.
6. What can we infer about Blaze from the last paragraph
A. He has gained fans from all over the world.
B. He has made friends with many sports stars.
C. His father is very proud of him.
D. His performance is beyond his father’s expectations.
7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. The next Usain Bolt
B. The fastest boy in the US
C. One in a million
D. The greatest kid runner in the US
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B
C
Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your choice of sport might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know,eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water.Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球場)in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortages in some local areas.
There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes, and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free,power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep better and have better weight control.
Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms". They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it's free.
8. Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of
A. Cycling around a lake.
B. Motor racing in the desert.
C. Playing basketball in a gym.
D. Swimming in a sports center.
9. What do we know about golf from the passage
A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain.
B. It causes water shortages around the world.
C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.
D. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses in good condition.
10. What is the main reason why the author uses power walking as an example
A. Because it is an outdoor sport.
B. Because it improves our health.
C. Because it uses fewer resources.
D. Because it is recommended by experts.
11. What’s the author's purpose in writing the passage
A. To show us the function of major sports.
B. To encourage us to go in for green sports.
C. To discuss the major influence of popular sports.
D. To introduce different types of environment-friendly sports.
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. B
D
In an ideal world, we would be able to devote as much time to sports as we feel we need. But in reality, with growing demands in both work and family, we can only jump at the chance for our physical exercise when we can. Making the most of that time to practice Yin Yang yoga, which mixes the dynamic and slow-paced elements of yoga, helps keep you active and relaxed.
Yin and Yang are the Taoist concepts representing a balance of opposite forces which are also interconnected. Yin is inactive, cooling, and negative, associated with the female force. Yang is active, warming, and positive, associated with action and movement. They are complementary to one another, as one cannot exist without the other.
Yin Yang yoga is a combination of high-energy movement which builds energy, increases strength and promotes stamina (耐力), followed by the more restful practice of Yin to give us a deeper stretch (拉伸) and calm the nervous system.
If you have a busy and active life you may feel more in Yang, so taking some cooler, slower Yin yoga practice into your routine may help you feel calmer and more balanced.
If you are practicing for an hour, divide the time in half, Warm up with sun salutations (拜日式瑜伽), continue into a dynamic flow and then move on to some standing postures. After half an hour your heart will be pumping, muscles tighten up and you are hopefully feeling energetic, but ready for a rest. Then pick five Yin postures to hold for 3-5 minutes, or even longer if you are enjoying them!
As ever with yoga, if you are a beginner or have health issues, always attend a class with a trained instructor first to guide you safely through the yoga practice and avoid injury.
12. What can be inferred from paragraph 1
A. Most of our sports time should be spent on Yin Yang yoga.
B. We’d better devote as much time to physical exercise as we can.
C. Busy schedule makes it impossible for us to do any form of sports.
D. Yin Yang yoga can be a choice of physical exercise when time is tight.
13. What does the underlined word “complementary” in the second paragraph probably mean
A. Independent from one another.
B. Competitive against one another.
C. Similar to each other but unable to work together as a whole.
D. Different from each other but together making a good combination.
14. Which of the following might be the benefit of Yin postures
A. Relaxing muscles. B. Building stamina.
C. Strengthening the body. D. Quickening the heartbeat.
15. What suggestion does the writer give in the last two paragraphs
A. Hold each Yin posture for longer than 5 minutes.
B. Do not practice yoga when you are not in good health.
C. Start your yoga practice under the guidance of a trainer.
D. Spare half an hour for five Yin postures in every yoga practice.
【答案】12. D 13. D 14. A 15. C
第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Why do you run Different people have different reasons. Whatever your reason, there’s one thing we can be sure of: Running is much better injury-free. In his book, Dr. Jordan Metzl’s Running Strong, Metzl has the perfect suggestions for enjoying your running without losing your well-being. Here are five must-follow rules for injury-free running:
1. Train for your level of fitness and your goals.
____16____ If you run for fitness and your goal is 30 minutes a day, that’s cool. But if you are just starting out, you need to get there slowly.
2. Wear the right shoes for your feet.
You will hear lots of opinions about whether running shoes really help prevent injury and whether you should even wear them. _______17_______ And some of you may need a little added assistance from inserts （鞋墊）.
3. _______18_______.
Be honest about how much sleep you need and stick to it. The cool runner is the one who wins the race. Sleep will get you there.
4. Fuel （給提供能量） your body right for running and recovery.
____19____ And after workout or race, you need to deliver nutrients （營養物）to all the body rebuilders in your muscles, so they can do their job and get you back into perfect shape for your run tomorrow.
5. Pay attention to pain.
When pain changes the way you run, stop running. ________20________ And use dynamic rest （動態休息）to stay in shape until you are back on your running feet.
A. Try to find out what’s going on and treat it.
B. Get seven to eight hours of sleep every night.
C. Running should be seen as fun rather than pain.
D. Don’t run more miles than your body can deal with.
E. A good pre-run meal plan is one that keeps you stepping strong.
F. It is because of the health benefits, including lowering your risk for disease.
G. The right running shoes can help correct foot-movement problems that lead to injury.
【答案】16. D 17. G 18. B 19. E 20. A
第三部分語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)
第一節(共15 小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Until April 2, 2011, everything in my life was perfect. I was sitting tight like every other ____21____ in the country to watch India ____22____ the world cup. But this day turned my ____23____ upside down.
I took the train to reach home early that day to watch the match. I caught the ____24____ train but got pushed out. Next moment I found myself on the track with my right leg injured and ____25____ badly. I did not feel pain at that moment, as I think it took time to ____26____ the “reality”. I was sent to hospital ____27____. As soon as I regained ____28____, my first question was whether India won. Hearing the doctor reply yes, my happiness knew no ____29____. But he also told me I should ____30____ with my leg.
I always dreamt of becoming a professional sportsman one day. But after this, I was in despair as I ____31____ it would never be possible with only one leg. Then, I happened to learn about the Paralympics (殘奧會). My dream was ____32____. But it was not easy. When I went for long jump, although I was good at it, I was told I would need a blade prosthesis (義肢) which I could not ____33____.
I spent a year looking for ____34____ and approached various companies. To my luck in 2013, I got financial support from the Dakshin Rehabilitation Centre. Thereafter, I began taking my ____35____ in sports seriously and dreamt of representing India in Paralympics one day.
21. A. parent B. athlete C. student D. fan
22. A. lift B. imagine C. relay D. quit
23. A. life B. body C. country D. study
24. A. steaming B. packed C. cheap D. late
25. A. burning B. bleeding C. suffering D. reacting
26. A. forget B. miss C. accept D. welcome
27. A. gradually B. rudely C. immediately D. accidentally
28. A. power B. confidence C. order D. consciousness
29. A. time B. bounds C. colors D. surprise
30. A. part B. dance C. struggle D. meet
31. A. agreed B. joked C. guaranteed D. thought
32. A. praised B. arranged C. restored D. nailed
33. A. believe B. object C. afford D. permit
34. A. funds B. volunteers C. coaches D. receivers
35. A. injury B. pleasure C. talent D. career
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. D
第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Every student can learn rope jumping. You can jump alone or_____36_____ your classmates. You can also help turn a long rope for many others _____37_____ (jump) over one at a time. If you jump alone, you will need a short rope and it will be just enough for your _____38_____ (high). Try ropes of different lengths until you find a right one for your size.
A rope should be turned _____39_____ (slow). It must also be turned high enough to let you jump freely and safely, _____40_____ needs careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means_____41_____ (turn) the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without its striking _____42_____ (you) feet.
When you jump rope, your heart beats _____43_____ (fast) and your face has a healthy color. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get _____44_____ (tire). You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again. If you practice and practice, you can increase _____45_____ number of times you jump without resting. Jumping rope strengthens the upper and lower body and burns a lot of calories in a short time.
【答案】36. with
37. to jump
38. height 39. slowly
40. which 41. turning
42. your 43. faster
44. tired 45. the
第四部分寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)
46. 假定你是李華。上周日下午你校足球隊和到訪的美國Northfield Team舉行了一場友誼賽，請你寫一篇新聞稿，投給校英文報，內容包括：
1.比賽的時間、地點；
2.比賽的過程和結果；
3.比賽的意義。
注意: 1.寫作詞數應為80個左右；
2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
A Friendly Football Game
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】參考范文：
A Friendly Football Game
In order to enrich students’ campus life, and strengthen the friendship between two schools, a friendly basketball game was held between the visiting U.S. Northfield Team and ours on the playground at 4:00 p.m. last Sunday afternoon.
On the field, the students from two schools were active and committed. The cheerleaders off the field shouted cheers for them! After fierce competition our team won the game.
This friendly game is of great significance. It not only showed students’ wonderful basketball skills, but also improved the friendship and understanding of each other.
第二節(滿分25分)
47. 閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文.
John was crazy about playing basketball. Every day after school, he would spend much time practicing basketball skills. Sometimes, he didn't go back home until sunset, which made his mother extremely angry. One day. as he was given a chance to watch a basketball game, he dreamed about being a member of the college basketball team the next year. On the way, he was delighted secretly. He thought no one in the world was luckier than him. Suddenly. a car hit him. What a terrible experience! It seemed like a bad dream.
John woke up in a hospital room. He was frightened to death. He realized that he couldn't move both of his legs. At that time, the doctor came in. When the doctor told him that both his legs were broken and he had to sit in the wheelchair for the time being, he knew his college basketball dream was over. He was really depressed. John followed what the doc tors had told him. but it did not work entirely. When he left hospital# John was sent to a health recovery center. He never heard of this center before, but it was not far away from his house. Although he felt unwilling to go there, he had no choice but to accept the fact.
A week later, he arrived there unhappily. The first person he met was Sunny Chen, who was so kind and friendly that he warmly welcome John to go there. Sunny's legs were badly hurt in a skating accident. He told John that he would help him recover soon. Though Sunny couldn't move his legs, he became the coach of a basketball team called the Suns. After a period of recovery training. John felt his legs were all right. So Sunny invited him to join the game Sunny guided the team on his wheelchair. John played badly, but for the first time since the accident, he stopped feeling sorry for himself.
注意:
1.續寫詞數應為150左右，
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答.
John was glad that his dream of being a member of the basketball team came true.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sunny saw all John did. lost in thought.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】John was glad that his dream of being a member of the basketball team came true. Basketball was like medicine for him. John was much better and more confident than before. John practiced hard to improve himself. He was always the first to come to the court，and the last to go back home. Although it was not easy for him to play and did badly at first，he never thought about giving up hope. He was a boy with a strong mind.
Sunny saw all John did, lost in thought. He could not help praising John for his courage and love for basketball. There were many ups and downs in life. No one knew what would happen. However, as long as there was love and hope in our heart, nothing could stop us from achieving what we desired. As a matter of fact, what we should do was hold fast to the dreams and fight to the end.

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