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河北省衡水市武強中學2024-2025學年高三上學期期中考試英語試題(含答案)

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河北省衡水市武強中學2024-2025學年高三上學期期中考試英語試題(含答案)

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2024-2025學年河北省衡水市武強中學高三上學期期中考試英語試題
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)
第一節 (共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
To celebrate the Thanksgiving Day, there’ re a lot of things to experience in the River City Richmond in the state of Virginia.
Holiday Light Show
There’s a feast of LED-light displays at the Holiday Light Show, through New Year’s Eve at the Richmond Raceway Complex. It celebrates diverse holiday traditions. There’s about a mile of lights, and it takes just under a half hour to drive through. It opens at 5 pm each night, and admission in advance is $25 per carload, or $62.50 for unlimited admissions.
Good Burger Market
“Welcome to Good Burger, home of the Good Burger. Can I take your order ” That line from the 1997 film Good Burger brings us a feeling of nostalgia (懷舊). The upcoming shopping event on November 26, Good Burger Market, is from the idea of the funny film, from noon to 5 pm, when CobbleStore Vintage and Last Pick Vintage will host the Good Burger Market, featuring local vendors (小販), live tunes and burgers.
Model Railroad Show
The 45th annual Model Railroad Show rolls back into the Science Museum of Virginia for the weekend. This year’s show features train displays, steam engine displays, a live train scene and rides on the Teddy Bear Express, tracking the technological footprint. Entry to the show is included with a general admission ticket, but registration is required from 9:30 am to 4:15 pm on November 25, 26 and 27. Ticket prices vary.
Symphony Pops Concert
Kick off the holiday season with the Symphony Pops Concert “Let It Snow” on November 26 and 27 at the Carpenter Theatre. The symphony will perform holiday classics and songs. Before the concert, bring the kids to the “Cocoa with Jack Frost & the Snow Queen” event. There’ll also be cookie decorating, crafts, and games. Concert tickets are $10-$85, and tickets for the “Cocoa with Jack Frost & the Snow Queen” event are $31-$35.
21. How will the visitors experience the holiday light show
A. By walking. B. By boat. C. By helicopter. D. By car.
22. Which of the following events is inspired by an interesting film
A. Holiday Light Show. B. Good Burger Market.
C. Model Railroad Show. D. Symphony Pops Concert.
23. Where can visitors have access to technology-focused displays
A. At the Richmond Raceway Complex. B. At CobbleStore Vintage.
C. At the Virginia Museum. D. At the Carpenter Theatre.
B
A young and fearless child, Thomas Alva Edison wanted to know the inner workings of the world around him and was not afraid to dive (潛水) into the river behind his house to find answers. At five, his curiosity to understand fire ended with the family barn burned down. His dangerous curiosity and endless questions drove his father crazy. But his mother saw something else in her son.
Edison’s “turnabout” really began at age eight. He was registered at Reverend Engle’s school in 1855.The lessons were likely boring to the little boy. He daydreamed through classes.
One day, in front of Edison, Reverend Engle complained that the boy was addled and unable to be taught. Edison ran home in tears. The next day, his mother, Nancy Edison, brought him back to discuss the situation with Reverend Engle. She became angry at the teacher’s ways — Everything was forced on the kids. She said her son was much smart and that she would educate him at home. Surprisingly, this marked the end of Edison’s formal education and the beginning of the great inventor.
Mrs. Edison equipped her son with works of literature and history as well as science that fed his passion (求知). She encouraged Edison’s hands-on experiments. Young Edison applied what he learned to practice. Despite a few explosions and burns that happened at home, Mrs. Edison encouraged her son to go on in that path.
It was the model of discovery and innovation (創新) that Edison learned from his mother that would mark the rest of his creative life. Edison met challenges with his head and hands.
The light of Edison, which has lasted more than a century, might never have reached us were it not for an admirable mother who saw the promise in her son where others only saw problems.
24. What can we know about young Edison
A. He was curious about the world around him.
B. His carelessness led to a fire in the classroom.
C. His action made his teacher quite proud.
D. He was forced to drop out of high school.
25. What does the underlined word “addled” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Nervous. B. Frank. C. Energetic. D. Stupid.
26. Why did Nancy Edison decide to educate her son at home
A. She thought that her son made little progress.
B. She couldn’t afford the cost of private education.
C. She was dissatisfied with the teaching at school.
D. She believed that the school was to be closed.
27. What does the author probably expect parents to do
A. Put homeschooling before everything.
B. Focus on the promise their children show.
C. Develop their children’s love for experiments.
D. Take no notice of mistakes their children made.
C
I always have a dream: It’s the end of the semester, and I suddenly realize that there is a lecture I missed. and now I have to sit for the final exam. I wake up panicked, my GPA in danger. How could I have done this Why Oh, my God! Then I remember I haven’t been in college for more than a decade.
My old schoolmates might argue that this nightmare scenario is not that far removed from my actual college experience, and that at certain times in my life, it did not take the magic of sleeping to find me completely unprepared for a final. And, regardless of what may or may not be true of my academic accuracy, I suspect the school-stress dream is quite a common one.
My suspicion was confirmed by Deirdre Barrett, a dream researcher at Harvard University. She explained that these dreams tend to pop up when the dreamer is anxious in waking life. Particularly when evaluated by an authority figure. people who wanted to act or play music at an early age tend to experience anxiety dreams not about school, but about auditions — that was where they interacted with the figures who could most easily crush them. In each of these dream scenarios, we revisit the space where we first experienced success or failure based on our performance.
To find out what my specified performance-based anxiety dream means, I went to Jane Anderson, a dream analyst. Although science is undecided about the exact purpose of dreams, what night he behind “that dream scenario, being hack at school and having to take this final, she told me, is,” feeling tested in lie, feeling that you have to respond to other people’s expectations, and feeling that you’re not meeting those expectations. “So you think back to school. So much stuff happens in school that really sets your foundational beliefs and really sticks there in your unconscious mind. It can be very hard to let go of those beliefs,” she said.
28. Why is the author’s dream mentioned in the first paragraph
A. To analyze reasons. B. To attract readers.
C. To lead into the topic. D. To share the experience.
29. Who is the least likely to have the performance-based anxiety dream
A. An actor discussed by the fans about his newly released movie.
B. A worker examined by the employer for his work performance.
C. An undergraduate evaluated by the professor for his graduation paper.
D. A teacher assessed by the principal for his teaching achievements.
30. What does Anderson say about the impact of school experiences on people’s life
A. Various and gradual. B. Lasting and important.
C Positive but temporary. D. Negative but changeable.
31. What does the text suggest about school-stress dreams
A. Special medical treatment is required to address the problem.
B. More scientific research is needed to explore the real purpose.
C. They may indicate difficulty or disappointment in real life.
D. They only happen to those with negative school experiences.
D
With low or no-carbohydrate diets rising in popularity in recent times, the potato is now regularly overlooked in favour of other vegetables. In fact, research literature has previously indicated potatoes may have a detrimental effect on health, such as increasing the possibility of developing Type2 diabetes(糖尿病).
However, new research done by Edith Cowan University (ECU) has shown while potatoes may not have all the same benefits as some other vegetables, such as lowering risk of Type 2 diabetes, health issues associated with potatoes may actually be due to how people are preparing them and what they’re eating them with.
A recent analysis of this study led by Dr Nicola Bondonno from ECU’s Nutrition and Health Innovation Research Institute found people who consumed the most vegetables were 21 percent less likely to develop Type 2 diabetes than those who consumed the least amount of vegetables. PhD candidate Pratik Pokharel carried out work on the analysis and said while potatoes didn’t have the same impact on Type 2 diabetes, they also didn’t have any negative effect.
“In Denmark, people consume potatoes prepared in many different ways. In our study, we could distinguish between the different preparation methods. When we separated boiled potatoes from mashed potatoes(土豆泥), fries or crisps, boiled potatoes were no longer associated with a higher risk of diabetes: They had a zero effect,” said Pokharel.
“In our study, people who ate the most potatoes also consumed more butter, red meat and soft drinks-foods known to increase your risk of Type 2 diabetes,” said Pokharel. “We should separate potatoes from other vegetables in regard to messaging about disease prevention but replacing refined grains such as white rice and pasta(意大利面食)with potatoes can improve your diet quality because of fibre and other nutrients found in potatoes.”
32. What does the underlined word “detrimental” in paragraph 1 mean
A. Magical. B. Protective. C. Fantastic. D. Negative.
33. What may contribute to the bad reputation of potatoes according to ECU’s research
A. The effects they have caused. B. The ways they are consumed.
C. The places where they are planted. D. The results previous studies have shown.
34. Which of the following have little effect on Type 2 diabetes
A. Fries. B. Crisps. C. Boiled potatoes. D. Mashed potatoes.
35. What is Pokharel’s attitude towards potatoes
A. Critical. B. Opposed. C. Indifferent. D. Objective.
第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Tips That Will Help Your Family Sleep Better
Whatever your situation looks like, it is important to prioritize(優先) sleep health. Here are tips to help you build routines that allow your family to get better sleep.
Set a sleep schedule
It’s important to understand how a consistent sleep schedule helps improve sleep quality. As kids adjust themselves to the school schedule, there’s an opportunity for parents to ease children into a new wake-up time.
___36___. In other words, once they get up earlier, they’ll be ready for bed earlier, too.
Go outside
___37___. You might consider having breakfast outside and taking the dog for a walk. Being outdoors in the morning, along with interacting as a family, can be powerful in terms of establishing a new rhythm and will get a conversation going with the brain, so you naturally become used to your new routine.
____38____
Research shows that regular exercise improves the quality and duration of sleep. It doesn’t have to be an intense or prolonged(持續時間長的) workout, but making time every dayto get moving will help you and your children sleep better. Just be sure to wrap up any intense exercise before you begin to relax for the night. ____39____
Set up daily family check-ins
Make time each day to connect with your family, even for just a few minutes - at the dinner table, before bed, whenever it makes sense for your schedule. First, you can ask: “What was the best part of your day ” or “What fun thing happens to you ” ____40____. After all, a strong family bond can work wonders to everyone’s sleep.
A. Move every day
B. Exercise before bedtime
C. For example, yoga can be great to relax you
D. Only in this way can they go to classes on time
E. And then talk about what you all are grateful for
F. First thing in the morning, try to get some sunlight
G. If you control the wake-up time, you’ll control the bedtime
第三部分 語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
A store employee went above the call of duty while on the clock which has warmed hearts of the community of Brookhaven.
Five-year-old William was born with a serious illness that ___41___ him from walking. As a result of his ___42___ , William had to use a wheelchair. In order for him to practice walking, his parents were determined to build parallel bars (雙杠). So they visited a hardware store to ___43___ the PVC pipes (管). But the building materials weren`t the only things they got.
Dave an employee at the store, ___44___ met the family in the aisle (過道) with the PVC pipes. At first, he only ___45___ to do a few minor things for them, making a cut here and there. But things quickly ___46___ . On hearing what the pipes would be used for, Dave ___47___ and showed the family unexpected kindness.
Instead of simply cutting the pipes, Dave spent half an hour ___48___ the parallel bars. When William tried out the bars, he got up from his wheelchair, ___49___ those bars and tried walking forward. His courageous smile ___50___ Dave. Seeing William ___51___ from his craftwork, Dave was filled with a sense of pride.
The bars not only enabled William to practice walking forward and sideways but also helped him stand up. His parents were ___52___ of Dave`s providing ___53___ help for them. However, Dave made it clear that such a(n) ___54___ with the family was just as ___55___ to him as it was to them. “Just go the extra mile,” Dave said. “And it may pay you 100 times back.”
41. A. excused B. saved C. prevented D. protected
42. A. accident B. carelessness C. anxiety D. disability
43. A. put away B. hunt down C. take over D. pull out
44. A. originally B. obviously C. gradually D. actually
45. A. happened B. agreed C. intended D. promised
46. A. ended B. changed C. continued D. occurred
47. A. drew back B. gave way C. moved about D. stepped up
48. A. constructing B. replacing C. checking D. delivering
49. A. left B. pushed C. grabbed D. controlled
50. A. woke B. reminded C. surprised D. touched
51. A. recover B. free C. benefit D. learn
52. A. aware B. appreciative C. certain D. considerate
53. A. life-changing B. time-consuming C. risk-taking D. eye-catching
54. A. discussion B. partnership C. agreement D. encounter
55. A. hopeful B. meaningful C. attractive D. amusing
第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Zhengding is situated in the northern suburbs of Shijiazhuang, capital of Hebei Province. It has long stood as one of the three most strategically important locations in north China, the other two ____56____ (be) Beijing and Baoding. Its history dates back to the Sixteen Kingdoms.
However, from the late Qing Dynasty onward, its city walls were ____57____ (gradual) torn down, one brick at a time, by locals, ____58____ used the bricks as building materials for their own homes. It was in the early 1980s ____59____ local authorities began to repair the town’s older structures. Its most famous restored site is Longxi ng Temple, which ____60____ (build) in the Song Dynasty.
Since 2015 archaeologists (考古學家) have set out ____61____ (dig) at Kaiyuan Temple, another of Zhengding’s well-preserved landmarks. The local government decided to enclose the unearthed site in a glass case, permitting tourists to observe the numerous archaeological ____62____ (discovery) without causing any damage.
Efforts have also been made to minimize the negative impacts that these archaeological projects may have ____63____ local communities. Run-down blocks have been upgraded into many ____64____ residential-commercial building so that residents can live in modern apartments above stores. Roads have been repaired and parking lots have also been added to increase ______65______ (accessible) to both visitors and residents.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)
第一節(滿分15分)
66. 假設你是李華,你的好友楊洋前不久和父母一起去了美國,她寫信告訴你她很不適應美國的校園生活,感到很難過。請你根據以下要點用英語給她寫一封建議信。
1.學好英語,從而有更多和別人交流的機會;
2.多交一些朋友,友情不會讓人孤獨;
3.積極參加各種活動。
注意:1.詞數100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;
Dear Yang Yang,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二節(滿分25分)
67. 閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。
The Christmas I will never forget happened when I was 9. I believed in Santa with all my heart. How could I not when I received everything I wished for.
December 1st. Mom would announce, “It’s time.” Hearing those words, we all knew it was time to write our letters to Santa. One day I asked mom why we always wrote our letters on December 1st. She said because so many kids were writing letters to Santa, he needed time to read them and make all the toys the kids wanted. Once our letters were finished, mom would put them in her purse and mail them the next day.
Christmas Eve finally arrived. We were all so excited. We did our Christmas Eve traditions. Daddy read us The Night Before Christmas’ story. Then it was time for sleep. I had such a good feeling about Christmas this year. It was difficult to fall asleep. But sleep finally came and so did Christmas morning. I woke up hearing my brothers yelling. Jimmy came running and jumping on my bed. “Santa’s been here, sister! Let’s open presents!”
We ran down the stairs. Our eyes were glowing like wildfire as we eyed over the presents under the tree. My brothers and I quickly snuggled (依偎) among the packages. We all watched as each person unwrapped a gift. I kept watching as my brothers unwrapped gifts. My dad didn’t hand me any package. “This year you are going to be the last to get your presents because you are the oldest.” he declared. I didn’t think anything of it, so I whispered “OK.”
One by one all of the packages had been opened. There was none left. I couldn’t understand. I had been so good this year. Tears began sliding down my cheeks. I ran up to my room. My mom went up the stairs for me to come back down. Dad wanted to talk to me, sobbing, I slowly made my way back.
注意:1.續寫詞數應為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Dad signed to me to follow him.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The memory of that Christmas stayed with me all these years.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)
第一節 (共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
To celebrate the Thanksgiving Day, there’ re a lot of things to experience in the River City Richmond in the state of Virginia.
Holiday Light Show
There’s a feast of LED-light displays at the Holiday Light Show, through New Year’s Eve at the Richmond Raceway Complex. It celebrates diverse holiday traditions. There’s about a mile of lights, and it takes just under a half hour to drive through. It opens at 5 pm each night, and admission in advance is $25 per carload, or $62.50 for unlimited admissions.
Good Burger Market
“Welcome to Good Burger, home of the Good Burger. Can I take your order ” That line from the 1997 film Good Burger brings us a feeling of nostalgia (懷舊). The upcoming shopping event on November 26, Good Burger Market, is from the idea of the funny film, from noon to 5 pm, when CobbleStore Vintage and Last Pick Vintage will host the Good Burger Market, featuring local vendors (小販), live tunes and burgers.
Model Railroad Show
The 45th annual Model Railroad Show rolls back into the Science Museum of Virginia for the weekend. This year’s show features train displays, steam engine displays, a live train scene and rides on the Teddy Bear Express, tracking the technological footprint. Entry to the show is included with a general admission ticket, but registration is required from 9:30 am to 4:15 pm on November 25, 26 and 27. Ticket prices vary.
Symphony Pops Concert
Kick off the holiday season with the Symphony Pops Concert “Let It Snow” on November 26 and 27 at the Carpenter Theatre. The symphony will perform holiday classics and songs. Before the concert, bring the kids to the “Cocoa with Jack Frost & the Snow Queen” event. There’ll also be cookie decorating, crafts, and games. Concert tickets are $10-$85, and tickets for the “Cocoa with Jack Frost & the Snow Queen” event are $31-$35.
21. How will the visitors experience the holiday light show
A. By walking. B. By boat. C. By helicopter. D. By car.
22. Which of the following events is inspired by an interesting film
A. Holiday Light Show. B. Good Burger Market.
C. Model Railroad Show. D. Symphony Pops Concert.
23. Where can visitors have access to technology-focused displays
A. At the Richmond Raceway Complex. B. At CobbleStore Vintage.
C. At the Virginia Museum. D. At the Carpenter Theatre.
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C
B
A young and fearless child, Thomas Alva Edison wanted to know the inner workings of the world around him and was not afraid to dive (潛水) into the river behind his house to find answers. At five, his curiosity to understand fire ended with the family barn burned down. His dangerous curiosity and endless questions drove his father crazy. But his mother saw something else in her son.
Edison’s “turnabout” really began at age eight. He was registered at Reverend Engle’s school in 1855.The lessons were likely boring to the little boy. He daydreamed through classes.
One day, in front of Edison, Reverend Engle complained that the boy was addled and unable to be taught. Edison ran home in tears. The next day, his mother, Nancy Edison, brought him back to discuss the situation with Reverend Engle. She became angry at the teacher’s ways — Everything was forced on the kids. She said her son was much smart and that she would educate him at home. Surprisingly, this marked the end of Edison’s formal education and the beginning of the great inventor.
Mrs. Edison equipped her son with works of literature and history as well as science that fed his passion (求知). She encouraged Edison’s hands-on experiments. Young Edison applied what he learned to practice. Despite a few explosions and burns that happened at home, Mrs. Edison encouraged her son to go on in that path.
It was the model of discovery and innovation (創新) that Edison learned from his mother that would mark the rest of his creative life. Edison met challenges with his head and hands.
The light of Edison, which has lasted more than a century, might never have reached us were it not for an admirable mother who saw the promise in her son where others only saw problems.
24. What can we know about young Edison
A. He was curious about the world around him.
B. His carelessness led to a fire in the classroom.
C. His action made his teacher quite proud.
D. He was forced to drop out of high school.
25. What does the underlined word “addled” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Nervous. B. Frank. C. Energetic. D. Stupid.
26. Why did Nancy Edison decide to educate her son at home
A. She thought that her son made little progress.
B. She couldn’t afford the cost of private education.
C. She was dissatisfied with the teaching at school.
D. She believed that the school was to be closed.
27. What does the author probably expect parents to do
A. Put homeschooling before everything.
B. Focus on the promise their children show.
C. Develop their children’s love for experiments.
D. Take no notice of mistakes their children made.
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B
C
I always have a dream: It’s the end of the semester, and I suddenly realize that there is a lecture I missed. and now I have to sit for the final exam. I wake up panicked, my GPA in danger. How could I have done this Why Oh, my God! Then I remember I haven’t been in college for more than a decade.
My old schoolmates might argue that this nightmare scenario is not that far removed from my actual college experience, and that at certain times in my life, it did not take the magic of sleeping to find me completely unprepared for a final. And, regardless of what may or may not be true of my academic accuracy, I suspect the school-stress dream is quite a common one.
My suspicion was confirmed by Deirdre Barrett, a dream researcher at Harvard University. She explained that these dreams tend to pop up when the dreamer is anxious in waking life. Particularly when evaluated by an authority figure. people who wanted to act or play music at an early age tend to experience anxiety dreams not about school, but about auditions — that was where they interacted with the figures who could most easily crush them. In each of these dream scenarios, we revisit the space where we first experienced success or failure based on our performance.
To find out what my specified performance-based anxiety dream means, I went to Jane Anderson, a dream analyst. Although science is undecided about the exact purpose of dreams, what night he behind “that dream scenario, being hack at school and having to take this final, she told me, is,” feeling tested in lie, feeling that you have to respond to other people’s expectations, and feeling that you’re not meeting those expectations. “So you think back to school. So much stuff happens in school that really sets your foundational beliefs and really sticks there in your unconscious mind. It can be very hard to let go of those beliefs,” she said.
28. Why is the author’s dream mentioned in the first paragraph
A. To analyze reasons. B. To attract readers.
C. To lead into the topic. D. To share the experience.
29. Who is the least likely to have the performance-based anxiety dream
A. An actor discussed by the fans about his newly released movie.
B. A worker examined by the employer for his work performance.
C. An undergraduate evaluated by the professor for his graduation paper.
D. A teacher assessed by the principal for his teaching achievements.
30. What does Anderson say about the impact of school experiences on people’s life
A Various and gradual. B. Lasting and important.
C. Positive but temporary. D. Negative but changeable.
31. What does the text suggest about school-stress dreams
A. Special medical treatment is required to address the problem.
B. More scientific research is needed to explore the real purpose.
C. They may indicate difficulty or disappointment in real life.
D. They only happen to those with negative school experiences.
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C
D
With low or no-carbohydrate diets rising in popularity in recent times, the potato is now regularly overlooked in favour of other vegetables. In fact, research literature has previously indicated potatoes may have a detrimental effect on health, such as increasing the possibility of developing Type2 diabetes(糖尿病).
However, new research done by Edith Cowan University (ECU) has shown while potatoes may not have all the same benefits as some other vegetables, such as lowering risk of Type 2 diabetes, health issues associated with potatoes may actually be due to how people are preparing them and what they’re eating them with.
A recent analysis of this study led by Dr Nicola Bondonno from ECU’s Nutrition and Health Innovation Research Institute found people who consumed the most vegetables were 21 percent less likely to develop Type 2 diabetes than those who consumed the least amount of vegetables. PhD candidate Pratik Pokharel carried out work on the analysis and said while potatoes didn’t have the same impact on Type 2 diabetes, they also didn’t have any negative effect.
“In Denmark, people consume potatoes prepared in many different ways. In our study, we could distinguish between the different preparation methods. When we separated boiled potatoes from mashed potatoes(土豆泥), fries or crisps, boiled potatoes were no longer associated with a higher risk of diabetes: They had a zero effect,” said Pokharel.
“In our study, people who ate the most potatoes also consumed more butter, red meat and soft drinks-foods known to increase your risk of Type 2 diabetes,” said Pokharel. “We should separate potatoes from other vegetables in regard to messaging about disease prevention but replacing refined grains such as white rice and pasta(意大利面食)with potatoes can improve your diet quality because of fibre and other nutrients found in potatoes.”
32. What does the underlined word “detrimental” in paragraph 1 mean
A. Magical. B. Protective. C. Fantastic. D. Negative.
33. What may contribute to the bad reputation of potatoes according to ECU’s research
A. The effects they have caused. B. The ways they are consumed.
C. The places where they are planted. D. The results previous studies have shown.
34. Which of the following have little effect on Type 2 diabetes
A. Fries. B. Crisps. C. Boiled potatoes. D. Mashed potatoes.
35. What is Pokharel’s attitude towards potatoes
A. Critical. B. Opposed. C. Indifferent. D. Objective.
【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D
第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Tips That Will Help Your Family Sleep Better
Whatever your situation looks like, it is important to prioritize(優先) sleep health. Here are tips to help you build routines that allow your family to get better sleep.
Set a sleep schedule
It’s important to understand how a consistent sleep schedule helps improve sleep quality. As kids adjust themselves to the school schedule, there’s an opportunity for parents to ease children into a new wake-up time.
___36___. In other words, once they get up earlier, they’ll be ready for bed earlier, too.
Go outside
___37___. You might consider having breakfast outside and taking the dog for a walk. Being outdoors in the morning, along with interacting as a family, can be powerful in terms of establishing a new rhythm and will get a conversation going with the brain, so you naturally become used to your new routine.
____38____
Research shows that regular exercise improves the quality and duration of sleep. It doesn’t have to be an intense or prolonged(持續時間長的) workout, but making time every dayto get moving will help you and your children sleep better. Just be sure to wrap up any intense exercise before you begin to relax for the night. ____39____
Set up daily family check-ins
Make time each day to connect with your family, even for just a few minutes - at the dinner table, before bed, whenever it makes sense for your schedule. First, you can ask: “What was the best part of your day ” or “What fun thing happens to you ” ____40____. After all, a strong family bond can work wonders to everyone’s sleep.
A. Move every day
B. Exercise before bedtime
C. For example, yoga can be great to relax you
D. Only in this way can they go to classes on time
E. And then talk about what you all are grateful for
F. First thing in the morning, try to get some sunlight
G. If you control the wake-up time, you’ll control the bedtime
【答案】36. G 37. F 38. A 39. C 40. E
第三部分 語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
A store employee went above the call of duty while on the clock, which has warmed hearts of the community of Brookhaven.
Five-year-old William was born with a serious illness that ___41___ him from walking. As a result of his ___42___ , William had to use a wheelchair. In order for him to practice walking, his parents were determined to build parallel bars (雙杠). So they visited a hardware store to ___43___ the PVC pipes (管). But the building materials weren`t the only things they got.
Dave, an employee at the store, ___44___ met the family in the aisle (過道) with the PVC pipes. At first, he only ___45___ to do a few minor things for them, making a cut here and there. But things quickly ___46___ . On hearing what the pipes would be used for, Dave ___47___ and showed the family unexpected kindness.
Instead of simply cutting the pipes, Dave spent half an hour ___48___ the parallel bars. When William tried out the bars, he got up from his wheelchair, ___49___ those bars and tried walking forward. His courageous smile ___50___ Dave. Seeing William ___51___ from his craftwork, Dave was filled with a sense of pride.
The bars not only enabled William to practice walking forward and sideways but also helped him stand up. His parents were ___52___ of Dave`s providing ___53___ help for them. However, Dave made it clear that such a(n) ___54___ with the family was just as ___55___ to him as it was to them. “Just go the extra mile,” Dave said. “And it may pay you 100 times back.”
41. A. excused B. saved C. prevented D. protected
42. A. accident B. carelessness C. anxiety D. disability
43. A. put away B. hunt down C. take over D. pull out
44. A. originally B. obviously C. gradually D. actually
45. A. happened B. agreed C. intended D. promised
46. A. ended B. changed C. continued D. occurred
47. A. drew back B. gave way C. moved about D. stepped up
48. A. constructing B. replacing C. checking D. delivering
49. A. left B. pushed C. grabbed D. controlled
50. A. woke B. reminded C. surprised D. touched
51. A. recover B. free C. benefit D. learn
52. A. aware B. appreciative C. certain D. considerate
53. A. life-changing B. time-consuming C. risk-taking D. eye-catching
54. A. discussion B. partnership C. agreement D. encounter
55. A. hopeful B. meaningful C. attractive D. amusing
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. B
第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Zhengding is situated in the northern suburbs of Shijiazhuang, capital of Hebei Province. It has long stood as one of the three most strategically important locations in north China, the other two ____56____ (be) Beijing and Baoding. Its history dates back to the Sixteen Kingdoms.
However, from the late Qing Dynasty onward, its city walls were ____57____ (gradual) torn down, one brick at a time, by locals, ____58____ used the bricks as building materials for their own homes. It was in the early 1980s ____59____ local authorities began to repair the town’s older structures. Its most famous restored site is Longxi ng Temple, which ____60____ (build) in the Song Dynasty.
Since 2015, archaeologists (考古學家) have set out ____61____ (dig) at Kaiyuan Temple, another of Zhengding’s well-preserved landmarks. The local government decided to enclose the unearthed site in a glass case, permitting tourists to observe the numerous archaeological ____62____ (discovery) without causing any damage.
Efforts have also been made to minimize the negative impacts that these archaeological projects may have ____63____ local communities. Run-down blocks have been upgraded into many ____64____ residential-commercial building so that residents can live in modern apartments above stores. Roads have been repaired and parking lots have also been added to increase ______65______ (accessible) to both visitors and residents.
【答案】56. being
57. gradually
58. who 59. that
60. was built
61. to dig 62. discoveries
63. on##upon
64. a 65. accessibility
第四部分 寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)
第一節(滿分15分)
66. 假設你是李華,你的好友楊洋前不久和父母一起去了美國,她寫信告訴你她很不適應美國的校園生活,感到很難過。請你根據以下要點用英語給她寫一封建議信。
1.學好英語,從而有更多和別人交流的機會;
2.多交一些朋友,友情不會讓人孤獨;
3.積極參加各種活動。
注意:1.詞數100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;
Dear Yang Yang,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Yang Yang,
Thank you for writing to me. I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to your new school life in America. I’m glad to give you some advice on how to face this situation.
Firstly, it is very important for you to work hard at English, which can give you more opportunities to communicate with others. Secondly, it can be a good idea to make some friends with your classmates. They can help you forget your loneliness and solve some of your problems. Thirdly, it also helps to join in various activities, which will make your life more interesting.
I hope my advice will be useful to you. I’m looking forward to your good news.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節(滿分25分)
67. 閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。
The Christmas I will never forget happened when I was 9. I believed in Santa with all my heart. How could I not when I received everything I wished for.
December 1st. Mom would announce, “It’s time.” Hearing those words, we all knew it was time to write our letters to Santa. One day I asked mom why we always wrote our letters on December 1st. She said because so many kids were writing letters to Santa, he needed time to read them and make all the toys the kids wanted. Once our letters were finished, mom would put them in her purse and mail them the next day.
Christmas Eve finally arrived. We were all so excited. We did our Christmas Eve traditions. Daddy read us The Night Before Christmas’ story. Then it was time for sleep. I had such a good feeling about Christmas this year. It was difficult to fall asleep. But sleep finally came and so did Christmas morning. I woke up hearing my brothers yelling. Jimmy came running and jumping on my bed. “Santa’s been here, sister! Let’s open presents!”
We ran down the stairs. Our eyes were glowing like wildfire as we eyed over the presents under the tree. My brothers and I quickly snuggled (依偎) among the packages. We all watched as each person unwrapped a gift. I kept watching as my brothers unwrapped gifts. My dad didn’t hand me any package. “This year you are going to be the last to get your presents because you are the oldest.” he declared. I didn’t think anything of it, so I whispered “OK.”
One by one all of the packages had been opened. There was none left. I couldn’t understand. I had been so good this year. Tears began sliding down my cheeks. I ran up to my room. My mom went up the stairs for me to come back down. Dad wanted to talk to me, sobbing, I slowly made my way back.
注意:1.續寫詞數應為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Dad signed to me to follow him.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The memory of that Christmas stayed with me all these years.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Dad signed to me to follow him. As we neared the back door, I saw my mom holding a handsome black dog with deep brown eyes. I was frozen like an ice cube. Then I ran to my dad, jumped in his arms and kissed him. My mom approached us and wrapped her loving arms around us, joining in our happy tears of joy. I had never been so happy in all my 9 years as I was at that moment. The dog named Sam was my only gift that year. But I got the best gift.
The memory of that Christmas stayed with me all these years. My best friend Sam lived to the old age of 16. I never had children. I am old and weak now and losing my eyesight, but I still have such precious memories of past Christmas with my family. I sit in my rocker on cold winter nights during the holiday seasons and picture my childhood home with its charming Christmas tree, old chimney and letters written to Santa.

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