資源簡(jiǎn)介

2025年山東省中考英語(yǔ)
一輪復(fù)習(xí)（魯教版）
教材核心講練
九年級(jí)全冊(cè)
九年級(jí) （全） Units 1~2
目標(biāo)領(lǐng)航 構(gòu)建知識(shí)網(wǎng)
考點(diǎn)精講練 聚焦考什么
核心考點(diǎn)1 pleasure的用法
With pleasure! 非常愿意！（P2）
講
辨
With pleasure. 意為“非常樂(lè)意”，常用于回答對(duì)方的求助
It's my pleasure. / My pleasure. 意為“不客氣”，多用于回答對(duì)方的感謝
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
1．[2022濱州]—Thank you for showing me around your beautiful city. I love it so much.
—______. We are looking forward to your next visit to Binzhou!
A．Never mind B．All right C．That's right D．My pleasure
2．[2023四川成都]Humor is a type of language art, which brings a lot of p________ and laughter to our daily life.
3．[2023四川南充節(jié)選]I also received much __________（please） when playing with them.
4．[2023湖南常德節(jié)選]After some time, Haojia was pleased ________（find） that the moon was in the bucket.
核心考點(diǎn)2 “It is believed that...”句型
It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 人們認(rèn)為茶是在六七世紀(jì)傳到韓國(guó)和日本的。（P3）
講
“It is believed that...”意為“人們認(rèn)為……”，屬于“It + be+ 過(guò)去分詞+that從句”句型，其中it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是that引導(dǎo)的從句。
“It + is/was + 過(guò)去分詞 + that從句”的句型：
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
5．[2023湖北鄂州節(jié)選]Motuo lies in the south of the Himalayas in Xizang. It __（ be ） known as the “Natural Museum of Xizang”.
6．[2023棗莊節(jié)選]It was __________（report） that there were over 100,000 people on Mount Taishan on May 1st, 2023.
7．[2023黑龍江大慶節(jié)選]It ________（say） that the Chinese character “cha” for tea is finally decided by Lu Yu.
核心考點(diǎn)3 doubt的用法
Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 雖然現(xiàn)在很多人都知道茶文化，但毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，中國(guó)人是最了解茶的本質(zhì)的人。（P3）
講
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
8．[2023濱州]毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，中國(guó)非常擅長(zhǎng)修建橋梁和鐵路。（be good at）
__________________________________________________________________________________
9．[2024濟(jì)寧豐泰中學(xué)二模]There is no d____ that healthy eating habits are important.
核心考點(diǎn)4 not only...but also...的用法
Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. 籃球不僅成為一項(xiàng)人們喜歡玩的運(yùn)動(dòng)，而且還成為一項(xiàng)受歡迎的觀賞運(yùn)動(dòng)。（P6）
講
not only...but also...意為“不但……而且……”（常在單選或完形中考查辨析，翻譯句子中考查運(yùn)用。）, also可省略。用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)等，很多情況下相當(dāng)于both...and...。
注意 連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和靠近它的主語(yǔ)保持一致。［就近原則］
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
10．[2024東營(yíng)東營(yíng)區(qū)二模]—Nowadays, more and more people go to Zibo for its barbecue（燒烤）.
—Yes, it's famous ______ for its delicious taste, ______ for its good service.
A．either; or B．not only; but also
C．neither; nor D．not; but
考點(diǎn)綜合小練
一、詞匯。
A）根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，完成句子。
1．Qipao became popular in the 1920s and __________（依然是） as the “national clothing” until the 1950s.
2．What we are supposed to do is to ________（分開） our waste into different categories（品類）, such as plastic, paper and glass.
3．The three astronauts of Shenzhou-14 has completed many tasks. They are our ________（英雄）.
4．Parents always warn their children not ________（use） scissors because they can be dangerous.
5．I don't ________（后悔） many things about my school days, for they are just part of my life.
6．[2023東營(yíng)節(jié)選]The coffee was free and almost every c________ would have a cup and chat with my family while waiting for their clean clothes.
7．The baby's c______ next door cut through the silence at night.
8．[2024日照嵐山區(qū)一模]The beach here wasn't ________（幾乎） as empty as the park last year.
9．[2024濟(jì)寧泗水縣一模]This rule is designed for students' health and ________（安全）.
B）用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
10．The six-year-old American girl has learned hundreds of Chinese ______（poem）.
11．[2024濟(jì)南三區(qū)聯(lián)考節(jié)選]I was twenty months old, a happy kid until the day I fell. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye ______（bad）.
12．[2024濱州經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)二模]The cheaters manage __________________ （communicate） with you on the phone.
13．I was taking a shower when the bell ____（ring）.
14．The ________（manage） asked Lily to wait for him outside because he was having a meeting.
二、綜合填空。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使文章通順、完整。（每詞限用一次）
bring, accident, boil, smell, without, mention, nation, fine, rule, spread
Tea was invented by 1. . It was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese 2. called Shen Nong first discovered it. One day he was 3. drinking water. Some leaves fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice 4. , so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious. And so tea was invented. A few thousand years later, Lu Yu,“the saint of tea”, 5. Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book discusses where the 6. tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. Tea was 7. to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn't appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the 8. drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to 9. the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places. The Chinese are 10. doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
中考題型專練
一、語(yǔ)法填空。［2023四川自貢改編］
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
說(shuō)明文 建議用時(shí) 7min 難度
China is the birthplace of tea. Chinese tea makers have developed 6 main kinds 1. tea—green, yellow, dark, white, oolong and black teas. There are more than 2,000 tea 2. （product） in China.
Tea was originally used as herbal（藥草的） medicine 3. （call） “tu”. During the treating process, people gradually found that tea could not only cure illness 4. also help to clear heat away, so tea became 5. necessary drink. Nowadays, tea is one of the world's three major drinks. It 6. （enjoy） by people all over the world. Tea can be found everywhere, such as in family activities, workplaces, teahouses and restaurants. It is also an important 7. （communicate） medium for making friends, weddings and other activities. So far, Chinese tea culture 8. （become） an important part of Chinese culture.
On November 29th, 2022, China's traditional tea-making was 9. （successful） added to the intangible cultural heritage list（非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄） of the UNESCO. China now has the 10. （many） items（項(xiàng)目） on the list. The move will help protect and hand down Chinese tea culture.
二、閱讀理解。［2023淄博改編］
說(shuō)明文 建議用時(shí) 6min 難度
Have you ever read Andersen's fairy tale The Ugly Duckling（《丑小鴨》） Do you know that his motherland is Denmark It lies in northern Europe. Let me tell you something about it.
You can find almost any fast food in Denmark, such as hamburgers and hot dogs. Danish open-faced sandwiches are not only delicious, but also pretty and fun. They are works of art. Tasting some is an experience that shouldn't be missed.
“Lego” toys were created in Denmark. The toys were made of wood before. Building with Legos helps students learn about engineering, physics and technology in a fun way. In 1968, the first Legoland theme park opened in Billund, Denmark. Today, there are Legoland parks in California, Florida, Malaysia, Dubai, Windsor, Japan and Germany.
Bicycling is popular in Denmark. Nine out of ten Danes have a bike. They ride their bikes no matter what the weather is. They aren't just riding bikes for fun. They use bikes to get to work, to take their kids to places, and even to carry goods. Today, more and more people are choosing bikes over cars. They have a saying in Denmark: “A bicycle is a Dane's best friend.”
Denmark is called the land of fairy tales. Andersen's another popular fairy tale is The Little Mermaid（美人魚）. The Little Mermaid statue（雕塑） has been regarded as Denmark's most famous landmark since 1913. The Danes believe that she brings them good luck.
1．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A．The Ugly Duckling. B．Denmark.
C．Europe. D．Fast food.
2．According to Paragraph 4, we can call Denmark “______”.
A．the country of bikes B．the land of fairy stories
C．the capital of art D．the home of Legos
3．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Fairy tales. B．Andersen's life.
C．Some facts about Denmark. D．The history of Denmark.
三、閱讀表達(dá)。［2024濟(jì)寧三地聯(lián)考三模］
閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。
說(shuō)明文 建議用時(shí) 8min 難度
On March 14, math and science lovers around the world celebrated a special day: Pi Day. Pi is equal to about 3.14, but the number goes on endlessly. It is sometimes written as π. With the help of computers, mathematicians have been able to calculate （計(jì)算） Pi out to over a trillion decimal （小數(shù)） places, but there is still no end to the number. This makes Pi puzzling, even for the most famous scientists and mathematicians. Pi Day is celebrated around the world on March 14, since how we write this date, 3/14, looks just like the number Pi.
For some people, the attraction of Pi Day goes far beyond math and science. Pi shows up throughout popular cultures. You can see it in movies, comics, music and more. In modern movies, any time the filmmaker wants to create a sense of mystery, often the symbol Pi is used.
People also love trying to memorize the digits of Pi and competing against others to see who can remember the most. Most teachers hold class contests to see how many numbers their students can memorize. The world record for reciting （背誦） the most digits of Pi is held by Lv Chao of China, who successfully recited Pi out to nearly 67,890 decimal places.
Above all, Pi Day is about having fun with the number. People celebrate Pi Day by eating or throwing pies and with fun pi-related games and activities. Princeton, New Jersey, used to hold a birthday party for Albert Einstein whose birthday also falls on March 4. There was also a “Walk a Pi Event” where people walked 3.14 miles together. Just like the number itself, the possibilities for Pi Day are truly endless.
1．Why do people celebrate Pi Day on March 14th （no more than 14 words）
________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．What is Pi often used to show in modern movies （no more than 3 words）
__________
3．What do people do on Pi Day （no more than 12 words）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4．翻譯文中畫線的句子。
________________________________________________________________________________
5．給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。
________
九年級(jí) （全） Units 3~4
目標(biāo)領(lǐng)航 構(gòu)建知識(shí)網(wǎng)
考點(diǎn)精講練 聚焦考什么
核心考點(diǎn)1 prefer的用法
I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜歡歌詞優(yōu)美的音樂(lè)。（P25）
講
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
1．[2023棗莊改編]In southern China, people ________（更喜歡） beautiful paper cuttings.
2．[2023甘肅蘭州改編]He usually ________（prefer） ____________________（read） books which tell traditional Chinese stories.
核心考點(diǎn)2 辨析attend、join、join in與take part in
I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall. 我昨天參加了一場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)，所以它可能還在音樂(lè)廳里。（P18）
辨
attend 一般指出席會(huì)議、婚禮，上學(xué)等
join 一般指加入黨派或組織、俱樂(lè)部并成為其中一員，如參軍、入黨等
join in 多指參加小規(guī)模的活動(dòng)，如“球賽、游戲”等； join （sb.） in doing sth. “加入（某人）做某事”，有時(shí)可與take part in互換
take part in 指參加會(huì)議或者群眾性的活動(dòng)等,重在說(shuō)明句子的主語(yǔ)參加該項(xiàng)活動(dòng)并在活動(dòng)中發(fā)揮作用
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
3．[2023濟(jì)南改編]I've __________（參加） the dancing classes for 3 years and I really enjoy it.
4．[2023遼寧盤錦]上學(xué)期海倫參加了一些藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部的活動(dòng)。
Helen ____________________________ some activities at the art club last term.
5．[2024 聊城莘縣一模完形節(jié)選]Last winter, several friends of mine began to learn ice hockey （冰球） and they said it was interesting. I decided to ______ them and learn it.
A．teach B．join C．stop
考點(diǎn)綜合小練
一、詞匯。
A）根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，完成句子。
1．[2024濟(jì)寧兗州區(qū)二模]—Look, here is a Harry Potter. I'm wondering ______（誰(shuí)的） book it is.
—It must be Mary's. J.K. Rowling is her favorite writer.
2．My sister had to put up a ______________（表演） in her school.
3．You are on the way to success as long as you s ____to your dreams.
4．[2024濟(jì)寧高新區(qū)二模]My mother often tells me that the most __________（寶貴的）thing is time, rather than money.
5．[2024濟(jì)寧豐泰中學(xué)二模]As teenagers, we'd better develop one or more hobbies in our s____ time.
6．[2024濟(jì)寧兗州區(qū)二模]I have a poor s ____of direction, so I easily get lost in big cities.
7．[2022濟(jì)寧]Go to bed if you feel ________（困倦的）.
8．This creative method is greatly p________ by people around the world. They are amazed by the wisdom of Chinese people.
9．Socrates once said, “I cannot teach __________________（任何人） anything. I can only make them think.”
B）用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
10．Holly prefers playing the piano to ________（play） the violin. Listen! She is playing the piano in her room.
11．[2024泰安泰山中學(xué)月考改編]Now more and more people have realized that it is important to save ________（energetic）.
12．[2024聊城莘縣二模]Although the journey didn't start __________ （smooth）, his love for flying and hard work got him into the Aviation University of Air Force.
13．Controlling the moods can prevent us from ______（do） something we will regret later on.
14．Working as a team means celebrating ____________（victory） and facing losses together.
二、動(dòng)詞填空。
閱讀下面短文,用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞）。
While some people stick to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds 1. （depend） on how I feel that day.
When I'm down or tired, I prefer movies that help 2. （cheer） me up. 3. （laugh） for two hours is a good way 4. （relax）!
I don't watch dramas or documentaries when I'm sad or tired. I don't mind 5. （watch） action movies like Spider-Man when I'm too tired 6. （think）. I can just shut off my brain, 7. （sit） back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always 8. （save） the world just in time.
Once in a while, I like to watch movies that 9. （be） scary. They can be fun, but I'm too scared to watch them by myself. I always bring a friend who isn't afraid of these kinds of movies, and it 10. （not feel） so scary anymore.
中考題型專練
一、選詞填空。［2023遼寧丹東改編］
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整。每個(gè)詞只能用一次。
說(shuō)明文 建議用時(shí) 7min 難度
others l ike best develop away be ways simple but watching
Sometimes, we are down, tired or unhappy. That's OK. Even if sadness is part of life, let's try to make it small. Here are a few 1. to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.
Smile. It's easy to do and it has good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood （情緒） but also bring 2. a good mood.
Listen to music. It can 3. your favorite music. Maybe some kinds of music work well for you, but try to find out what kind of music works the 4. for you.
Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, 5. the sunrise（日出） or taking a hot shower, or something 6. that.
Exercise. Taking a walk will make you full of energy. It is a 7. and great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.
These ways will cheer you up when you are down, 8. don't just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to 9. a habit. You will be surprised that these simple ways will keep your sadness 10. . However, if you are in a deep depression（沮喪）, go to the hospital.
二、閱讀理解。［2024煙臺(tái)］
新聞報(bào)道 建議用時(shí) 6min 難度
A Long March 5 rocket took off from the Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan province on May 3, 2024. After flying for about 37 minutes, it successfully placed the Chang'e 6 robotic lunar probe（月球探測(cè)器） into an Earth-moon transfer trajectory（轉(zhuǎn)移軌道）. Several days later the probe was programmed to land on the moon's far side and started its tasks, which would last about 53 days.
This is the world's first try to bring samples（樣本） from the moon's far side. For China, it's the second sample-return moon journey. Chang'e 5 successfully brought samples from the moon in the winter of 2020. Up to now, 10 moon sample-return tasks have been carried out by the United States, the former Soviet Union（前蘇聯(lián)） and China, but all these samples were collected from the moon's near side.
The moon's far side has always been a subject of scientific wonder because of its many mysteries. It's facing away from Earth and it can never be seen from Earth. It was once called the “dark side of the moon” even though it receives just as much sunlight as the near side.
Chinese researchers have found that the soil on the far side is much thicker than that on the near side, but they haven't found out the reason. Samples brought back by Chang'e 5 have helped scientists find that there were volcanic（火山的） activities on the near side around 2 billion years ago. Some scientists thought maybe volcanoes became inactive on the far side about 4 billion years ago. Is it true Samples from the far side will allow them to know the answer.
“Comparing the make-up of the far side samples from Chang'e 6 with those collected from the near side will be of great scientific value to the international community,” said Martin Sweeting, a famous professor of space engineering.
1．When did Chang'e 6 begin to work on the moon
A．On May 3, 2024.
B．After flying for about 37 minutes.
C．In the winter of 2020.
D．After landing on the moon's far side.
2．How many times has China got samples from the moon's near side
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Five times. D．Ten times.
3．According to the passage， the moon's far side ______.
A．receives less sunlight than the near side
B．has thicker soil compared with the near side
C．can be seen from Earth with powerful cameras
D．has more recent volcanic activities than the near side
4．What can we learn from Martin Sweeting's words
A．Chang'e 6 will stay longer on the moon for more tasks.
B．Chang'e 6 is carrying out a valuable task for the world.
C．Chang'e 6 will bring samples from both sides of the moon.
D．Chang'e 6 can compare samples before bringing them back.
三、閱讀匹配。［2023淄博改編］
閱讀下面的訪談材料，將記者提問(wèn)的五個(gè)問(wèn)題與音樂(lè)家Jake的答復(fù)A—E進(jìn)行匹配。
應(yīng)用文 建議用時(shí) 6min 難度
1. How did you begin playing
2. Was there a time when music helped you
3. What don't many people know about you
4. What do you love about making music
5. What's your advice for kids
A.Listening to music is great, but it is creative to make your own music. As you do it, you use your body and your mind at the same time.
B.Only my friends know that I was very, very shy before I was a teenager. Even in high school, performing in front of crowds, I refused to use a microphone（麥克風(fēng)） because I didn't want to talk into it. I'd stay in the background while everybody was in front, singing.
C.I think we should be thankful and kind. And having a passion（熱情） in life is so important. When you find something you love doing and want to become better at it, remember these three things: 1. Study. 2. Practice. 3. Make healthy choices.
D.My mom taught me to play the ukulele（一種四弦樂(lè)器） when I was four. I would play all the time. Sometimes my parents had to take it away from me so I would do homework or eat dinner!
E.Relations between my parents became difficult when I was in the fifth grade. It was hard to deal with those feelings. Music was good for me because I could put my feelings into the music. You have to have a way to control your feelings. But the most important thing is to have someone you can talk to.
四、寫作。［2024煙臺(tái)］
假如你是光明中學(xué)英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)成員,本周末社團(tuán)將演出課本劇《愚公移山》,校園廣播站準(zhǔn)備通知在學(xué)校訪問(wèn)的外國(guó)學(xué)生前去觀看，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇廣播稿。
主要內(nèi)容包括：1.演出時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；2.課本劇內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介及意義；3.歡迎對(duì)演出提出意見(jiàn)和建議。
要求：1.詞數(shù)100左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）;2.須包含所有要點(diǎn)提示,并可適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充,以使行文連貫；3.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的個(gè)人姓名、校名等信息。
提示詞匯：課本劇textbook drama;《愚公移山》Yu Gong Moves the Mountains
Good morning, everyone!
This is an announcement for all the foreign students visiting our school.

Thanks for your attention!
九年級(jí) （全） Units 5~6
目標(biāo)領(lǐng)航 構(gòu)建知識(shí)網(wǎng)
考點(diǎn)精講練 聚焦考什么
核心考點(diǎn)1 be supposed to的用法
You're supposed to shake hands. 你應(yīng)該握手。（P33）
講
注意 was/were supposed to do sth. 表示“本應(yīng)做某事而沒(méi)有做”。
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
1．[2023濱州]—Can he get the first prize in the race
—He ______ so, but he has just hurt his leg. It's impossible now.
A．will expect to do B．is expected doing
C．has expected doing D．was expected to do
2．[2023甘肅武威]You're expected __________（shake） hands when meeting people for the first time in China.
核心考點(diǎn)2 take off的用法
In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to take off your gloves before shaking hands. 在許多東歐國(guó)家，握手前應(yīng)該脫下手套。（P36）
講
注意 take off是“動(dòng)詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語(yǔ)，代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，必須放在take和off之間。
對(duì)點(diǎn)練
3．—Tom, it smells so terrible here.
—Sorry, Mum. I will ______ my socks and wash them right away.
A．put off B．take off C．turn off D．cut off
考點(diǎn)綜合小練
一、詞匯。
A）根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，完成句子。
1．He often ________（表現(xiàn)） like a child, although he is in his forties.
2．[2024濟(jì)寧高新區(qū)二模]We are making more ________ （努力） to make a difference and create a better future!
3．[2024濟(jì)寧太白湖新區(qū)二模]The film Born to Fly is well w____ watching. You can't miss it.
4．[2023泰安新泰模擬]She worked out the correct answer exactly without any ________________________（建議） or help from others.
5．—What can we do for the left-behind children w__ need help
—We could help them with their study online on weekends.
6．[2024濟(jì)南鋼城區(qū)期中改編]—Have you asked everybody about the car accident？
—No， e______ Bob.
B）用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
drive, manner, together, laugh
7．It's good ________ to dress properly for different situations. If you wear a T-shirt to a formal party, you will feel uncomfortable.
8．Sometimes watching TV can make the children ______.
9．The student who ______ the English teacher mad yesterday was little John.
10．If we pull __________, we can complete the task in half an hour.
C）根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
11．[2024濟(jì)寧泗水縣一模]Never fail to be thankful to your parents, your teachers and your friends. They are the ________________（valuable） of all the people around you.
12．[2024濰坊壽光一模節(jié)選]I'm proud of our such Chinese ________ （wealthy）. It made us know about how wise and creative the Chinese in ancient times were.
13．[2024棗莊二模節(jié)選]As a result, the streets become very quiet, as if the whole city is __ empty place.
二、動(dòng)詞填空。
閱讀下面短文,用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞）。
My host family is really nice. They go out of their way 1. （make） me feel at home. The grandmother 2. （know） that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually 3. （learn） how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind. She always 4. （talk） to me in French to help me practice. And you wouldn't believe how quickly my French 5. （improve）! I'm very comfortable 6. （speak） French now.
My biggest challenge is 7. （learn） how to behave at the dinner table. For example, you're not supposed 8. （put） your bread on your plate. You're supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I'm used to it. You're not 9. （suppose） to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit! Another thing is that it is very rude 10. （say） you're full. If you don't want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.” Also, you are not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything.
中考題型專練
一、綜合填空。［2023菏澤改編］
閱讀下面短文，用方框內(nèi)所給詞匯的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文語(yǔ)義完整。
記敘文 建議用時(shí) 7min 難度
smoke, and, see, quickly, chopstick， be, it, gift, husband, into
There is an interesting legend about how chopsticks were invented. It is said that Jiang Ziya and his wife once lived a poor life in the Shang Dynasty. The cruel wife was not satisfied with their life and always wanted to hurt her 1. .
One day, Jiang Ziya's wife cooked some meat and put something into it secretly. When Jiang Ziya was about to take the meat, a bird flew in through the window 2. pecked（啄） him. He didn't eat the meat and hurried off to catch the bird. Jiang Ziya knew it 3. a fairy bird, so he pretended（假裝） to drive the bird and ran after it out to a hillside. The fairy bird stopped on a bamboo, shook off two bamboo sticks and whispered, “Jiang Ziya, you should pick up the meat with these bamboo sticks.”
Jiang Ziya 4. picked the two bamboo sticks and returned home.
When his wife asked him to eat the meat again, Jiang Ziya put the two bamboo sticks 5. the bowl to hold the meat. Suddenly, he 6. the bamboo sticks hissing（發(fā)出“嘶嘶”聲） out green smoke. Jiang Ziya pretended not to know about the truth and said to his wife, “How can the meat 7. Is there anything wrong with the meat ” As he said it, Jiang Ziya picked up the meat and offered 8. to his wife's mouth. His wife's face turned white and she hurried out of the door.
Jiang Ziya knew that these bamboo sticks were a 9. sent by the fairy bird. From then on, he used the two bamboo sticks for every meal.
After the story was told, not only did his wife dare not hurt him again, but also the neighbors learned to eat with bamboo sticks. Later, more and more people ate with 10. , and the custom was passed down from generation to generation.
二、完形填空。［2023濱州］
記敘文 建議用時(shí) 8min 難度
When I first arrived in China, I knew little Chinese. And some of the Chinese words I 1 had something to do with food. I learned the names of a few dishes, but still didn't know most of the things I saw on Chinese restaurant menus. Luckily, there were 2 to help me.
Nearly every restaurant menu in China has pictures of food 3 it. But many restaurants I've been to in the US don't. What is the 4 for the difference
One thing I've definitely（明確地） 5 about China is that food is a bigger part of their culture than it is in the US. A common way to 6 someone in China is to ask them if they've eaten yet. Food is just a bigger deal here—and having pictures of food on menus is part of that. Some menus are almost like works of art, with beautiful photos.
Another thing is the 7 of the dishes. Chinese dishes sometimes have fanciful（別出心裁的）names like “palace guard chicken” or “three fresh things from the soil”. These are interesting names, but they don't really tell you 8 the dishes are like. Therefore, it's 9 to have pictures so you can actually see what you are going to eat.
There are 10 even more reasons. All I know is that I was very thankful to have those picture menus when I first came to China years ago.
1．A．learned about B．came up
C．kept away D．cleared out
2．A．videos B．covers C．pictures D．materials
3．A．a(chǎn)t B．for C．from D．on
4．A．result B．reason C．choice D．list
5．A．noticed B．thought C．reflected D．imagined
6．A．introduce B．remember C．respect D．greet
7．A．plates B．colors C．pages D．names
8．A．what B．how C．why D．which
9．A．harmful B．helpful C．colorful D．a(chǎn)wful
10．A．nearly B．simply C．probably D．hardly
三、閱讀理解。［2023煙臺(tái)］
說(shuō)明文 建議用時(shí) 6min 難度
April 23 is known as World Book Day. The idea of setting a day to encourage reading came out from UNESCO（聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織） in 1995. In fact, it started long before that in Spain. In 1922, Spanish writer Vicente Clavel Andrés suggested the idea as a way to honor their famous writer Miguel de Cervantes. Four years later, the first celebration took place on October 7, Cervantes' birthday. In 1930, it was moved to April 23, the date of his death.
Every year since 2001, one city around the world is chosen to be the UNESCO World Book Capital for a year. The task of the city is to carry out activities to encourage “a culture of reading and spreading its values in all ages in and out of the country.”
Though no Chinese cities have been chosen as the World Book Capital so far, a recent national survey shows a steady（穩(wěn)定的） rise in reading as a habit in China. According to the survey, each Chinese adult read an average of 4.78 printed books and 3.33 e-books in 2022, both a bit higher than the figures from 2021. Besides, listening to audiobooks（有聲讀物） was another rising habit, with 35.5 percent of adults saying they were used to listening to them.
Reading books gives people the chance to look into different worlds and meet new people both real and imagined. Ancient Chinese believed in the saying: Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles. Reading is a way to learn from the past, understand the world, and get life wisdom （智慧）. So make every day World Book Day!
1．When did Spain first hold a celebration to honor Cervantes
A．In 1922. B．In 1926. C．In 1930. D．In 1995.
2．What should a World Book Capital city do
A．Help sell books to all ages. B．Spread UNESCO's values.
C．Organize readers to visit the city. D．Carry out reading activities.
3．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to （指代）
A．Printed books. B．E-books.
C．Audiobooks. D．Cultural books.
4．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us
A．The meaning of a Chinese saying.
B．The importance of reading books.
C．The method of getting life wisdom.
D．The way of looking into different worlds.
九年級(jí) （全） Units 7~8
目標(biāo)領(lǐng)航 構(gòu)建知識(shí)網(wǎng)
考點(diǎn)精講練 聚焦考什么
核心考點(diǎn)1 afford的用法
Yes, we can't afford to wait any longer to take action！ 是的，我們?cè)僖驳炔黄鹆耍R上采取行動(dòng)！（P60）
講
對(duì)點(diǎn)練
1．Nowadays many farmers can a ______to buy a house in the city.
2．[2024濟(jì)南章丘區(qū)二模完形節(jié)選]It was too much for him to______ one. “Could I just take a look at the puppies ” the boy asked.
A．find B．a(chǎn)fford C．catch D．lend
核心考點(diǎn)2 harmful的用法
This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. 這不僅殘忍，而且對(duì)環(huán)境有害。（P59）
講
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
3．[2022泰安]Spacewalks can be dangerous. There is no air in space. And it's filled with________（有害的） radiation （輻射）.
4．[2024濟(jì)寧太白湖新區(qū)二模]Even the light from a television or clock could be ________ （harm） to our health.
考點(diǎn)綜合小練
一、詞匯。
A）根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，完成句子。
1．I hope the Chinese folk art forms will be ______（活著的） with the times.
2．The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of the great w ____by Mark Twain.
3．____________（科學(xué)的） research shows that some animals are born with certain unusual abilities for direction.
4．Please see your ____________（優(yōu)勢(shì)）and be full of confidence for everything.
5．Are you sure the new method will ____（奏效）
B）根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
6．When we arrived at the top __ the mountain, we saw the most beautiful sunrise.
7．[2024聊城莘縣一模節(jié)選]According to the movie, Li wanted to become __ officer, but his family ran a business.
8．[2024濟(jì)南三區(qū)聯(lián)考節(jié)選]Sometimes people asked me ________________ （embarrass） questions. Whenever the kids played games, I was the “monster（怪物）”.
9．[2022青島]Our government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Let's take ________（act） to join.
10．By the time I ________（arrive） at the airport, the plane had already left.
11．It was brave of the firemen to go into the ________（burn） building to save people's lives.
12．In 1911, Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry because of her ____________（discover） of radium（鐳）.
13．[2024煙臺(tái)龍口期末改編]He didn't realize his mistake until his teacher ____（tell） him.
14．As we all know, we should protect the rare （罕見(jiàn)的） animals and plants, or they will die out or ____________（disappear） some day.
15．—What is the old man doing？
—He is collecting empty bottles and waste paper for ____________（recycle）.
16．When Lily walked into the office, she realized that she __________（leave） the contract at home.
二、語(yǔ)法填空。
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式（必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞）。
Shark fin soup is especially popular in southern China. People cut 1. their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean 2. they catch sharks. This is not only cruel, but also 3. （harm） to the environment. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it 4. （bring）danger to all ocean life. Around 70 5. （million） sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks 6. （fall） by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.
Environmental 7. （protect） groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”. They have even asked governments to develop 8. （law） to stop the 9. （sell） of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health, so why eat 10. （they） Help save the sharks!
中考題型專練
一、綜合填空。［2023湖南衡陽(yáng)］
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
記敘文 建議用時(shí) 7min 難度
Our family bought a new smart TV set last week. It is 1. （real） cool! But we didn't know what we should do 2. the old one. Then I 3. （see） an advertisement（廣告） for Tech-Help. Tech-Help donates（捐贈(zèng)） smart TV sets to people who need them.
4. far, Tech-Help has donated 5. （many） than 2,000 smart TV sets to different families across the country. Last year they gave smart TV sets to poor families. 6. is very easy to donate smart TV sets to Tech-Help. Yesterday, my brother 7. I took the old smart TV set to a local shop. Two 8. （hour） later, Tech-Help collected it from the shop. They will clean the smart TV set and make it better.
Right now, Tech-Help is giving smart TV sets to families in Xinjiang. There are about 50 families on the 9. （wait） list. They believe they will get the smart TV sets soon. I'm 10. （excite） we could do something to help others!
二、閱讀理解。［2022煙臺(tái)］
記敘文 建議用時(shí) 6min 難度
The music band Coldplay is taking actions to protect the environment. This includes using their fans' energy to help provide electricity for their performances. In this way, they use electricity without adding carbon gases（碳?xì)怏w） to the air. The band hopes to cut the amount of CO2 given out by its business activities by 50 percent.
The Coldplay stars have added special dance floors and energy-storing bicycles to their latest world tour performance. The purpose is to get fans to help produce electricity by dancing and riding. Each dance floor can support many people.It creates electricity when people move on it. Each of the bikes can create an average of 200 watts（瓦特） of electricity. In order to encourage fans to dance or ride more during the performance, they even have competitions to find out which group of fans can create the most electricity.
“Being green is a good business model. That's what we'd like to show,” said Coldplay lead singer Chris Martin. “The changes will bring a sense of belonging to the fans. Everything in our show is planned to bring everyone into the same group, singing together. It makes us feel part of a community.”
Coldplay has taken other steps to protect the environment. One of its tour stages（舞臺(tái)） uses recycled steel. The band also hopes to set up the world's first tour battery（電池） system, made from 40 recycled electric car batteries. The hope is to power the whole show with batteries.
“It's very expensive to try these things for the first time,” said Martin, “but we are very happy that we are changing.”
Coldplay is just one music group working to help the environment. Some other famous bands are also taking such steps.
1．What does Coldplay use their fans' energy to do
A．To create 200 watts of electricity.
B．To provide power for their shows.
C．To cut their business activities by 50%.
D．To make their performances wonderful.
2．What does the underlined word “It” in the second paragraph refer to （指代）
A．The floor. B．The band. C．The stage. D．The bicycle.
3．How does Coldplay encourage fans to dance and ride more
A．By helping them to buy bicycles.
B．By living in the same community.
C．By traveling around the world with them.
D．By having electricity-creating competitions.
4．Which ways are introduced to protect the environment in the passage
①Riding energy-storing bicycles.
②Driving or taking electric cars.
③Recycling electric car batteries.
④Building stages with recycled steel.
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④
三、閱讀表達(dá)。［2024臨沂］
說(shuō)明文 建議用時(shí) 8min 難度
閱讀下面短文,完成短文后的問(wèn)題。
After a game like football, the players might get an X-ray in the hospital if they hurt their legs or arms. A dentist can use X-rays to look at teeth. And airport workers use an X-ray machine to check objects before a plane leaves. Nowadays, X-ray technology is widely used in medicine and other fields.
X-rays were first discovered by a German scientist, Wilhelm Conrad R ntgen（1845-1923）. He found them quite by accident in 1895. One day, he discovered that an unknown kind of radiation（放射線） could hardly pass through hard objects like bones（骨頭）. Later, R ntgen took a photo of his wife's hand. It clearly showed her ring and her bones. That was the first X-ray photo in the world.
Why is there an “X” in the word X-ray It's because R ntgen couldn't explain exactly how it worked. He just knew that X-rays were new and useful for science. In fact, X-rays soon became an important tool in medicine. With the help of X-rays, doctors could see inside the human body for the first time without surgery（外科手術(shù)）.
R ntgen was awarded the first Nobel Prize（諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)） in physics in 1901 for his discovery. When he was asked what he was thinking at the moment of discovery, he replied, “I didn't think； I investigated（研究）.” R ntgen gave away his Nobel Prize money to his university. And he never took out any patents（專利權(quán)） on X-rays, to make sure that the world could freely make use of his discovery.
1．Where is X-ray technology used
______________________________________
2．When were X-rays discovered
__________
3．Whose hand was in the first X-ray photo
________________________________________
4．Why did R ntgen name the ray “X-ray”
__________________________________________________________________
5．What do you think of R ntgen And why
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九年級(jí) （全） Units 9~10
目標(biāo)領(lǐng)航 構(gòu)建知識(shí)網(wǎng)
考點(diǎn)精講練 聚焦考什么
核心考點(diǎn)1 辨析separate與divide
It is always hard to separate from those whom you have spent so much time with for the past four years. 與那些在過(guò)去的四年里一起度過(guò)這么多時(shí)間的人分離總是很難的。（P79）
辨
單詞 含義及用法 搭配
separate v.分開，分離。指把原來(lái)在一起或靠近的事物分隔開來(lái) separate...from... 把……與……分隔開
adj. 單獨(dú)的，不同的 separate bedrooms 獨(dú)立臥室
divide v. （使）分開，分散。指把一個(gè)整體分成若干部分 divide...into... 把……分成……
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
1．[2024日照嵐山區(qū)一模]We have to go our s________（單獨(dú)的，分離的） ways after graduation.
2．[2022泰安]The students are often ________ （分開） into several groups by the teacher before discussing the difficult questions in class.
3．[2023江蘇鎮(zhèn)江節(jié)選]In general, the material of chopsticks can be d________ into five groups: bamboo and wood, metal, jade, bone and chemical plastics.
核心考點(diǎn)2 thankful的用法
Never fail to be thankful to the people around you. 永遠(yuǎn)不要忘記感激你周圍的人。（P78）
講
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
4．[2024濟(jì)南長(zhǎng)清區(qū)一模節(jié)選]Thanks to ____（he） honesty, the restaurant is having a moment under the sun.
5．[2022遼寧丹東改編]I'm really __________（thank） to my parents. With their help, I have been very active.
考點(diǎn)綜合小練
一、詞匯。
A）根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，完成句子。
1．You'll also find out about the history of pets, their __________（行為） and the different ways they communicate.
2．Second, smiles are nice. People may try to l ____nice by exercising or wearing nice clothes.
3．According to a 2021________（調(diào)查） by Pew Research Center, more than half of US adults like gas-powered cars better.
4．As long as we work together and never give up, we can o________ all the difficulties.
5．[2023淄博改編]Now, many students sometimes do homework on a computer and turn in their ______（任務(wù)） online.
B）根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
6．He is a lovely boy, very gentle and ________（care）.
7．I had an appointment with the ________（manage） this morning.
8．____________________（congratulate） to you! The future depends on you!
9．We'd love a big library in our school; ____（our） is so small!
10．It's important ________（have） a healthy lifestyle.
11．—Can you look after yourself
—Yes，I know how ________（cook） some simple dishes.
12．Tom is hardly ever __________（stress） and he laughs a lot.
13．Can you still remember ________（meet） the old man last week？
14．It's time ________（say） goodbye, but I'll never forget the memories of the three years.
15．[2024 棗莊二模節(jié)選]People go to supermarkets and big department stores for there is a big sale. They get ____ they need at much lower prices.
16．The father put his son's toy together by following the ________________（instruct）.
二、選詞填空。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順、完整。（每詞限用一次）
care, love, training, understand, shy, prepare, slow, remember, cool, us
Junior high school days are over. Looking back at the past three years, I have many wonderful memories of 1. .
I tried to be on time for morning readings. I 2. running to the dining hall when the lunch bell rings and 3. for the sports meeting. I was the 4. in my class at first. Then 5. I made some new friends. We helped each other with homework and we got better together. When we 6. for art festivals, we made a big mess. We had fun at the New Year's parties. We worked hard at English to 7. it.
Now it's time to leave our 8. school. I'm trying to keep my 9. , but it's difficult not to cry. I'll miss everything of our school and our kind and 10. teachers.
中考題型專練
一、完形填空。［2024泰安一模］
記敘文 建議用時(shí) 8min 難度
One of my earliest memories is playing “shops”with my granddad when I was 5 years old. After 1 school at 15, I worked in a fruit shop, but I had no 2 how to run my own shop back then.
Several years later, I got married. My husband Eric and I heard about a shop for sale in the nearby village. We had a look and decided to have a shop of our own. That was January 1973. We were a bit 3 at shop keeping, so we often didn't know what the customers were asking for. But we soon learned.
You can tell by the weather how 4 it's going to be. On wet days there are very few people around, and when it's 5 people want bread and milk, as they're worried about being snowed in. When it's hot, everyone buys cold drinks and ice cream.
More people shop online nowadays, but they still come here for things missing from their order. I've kept up with technology and have a card reader, but the shop itself hasn't changed much. Now, as I'm getting older, it's open from 7 am to 6 pm on weekdays, 6 closing at 8:30 pm. However, I open until 2 pm at weekends.
Eric passed away 16 years ago, but I 7 considered closing the shop. I love it all— talking to the customers and getting what they want. There are customers who come in two or three times a day, and we see several generations（代） of families. Customers often tell me their 8 and I offer advice if I can.
It was the 50th anniversary（周年紀(jì)念） of the shop on January 13 this year. I wanted to do something 9 , so I held a party and had drinks and snacks with customers. I also wrote a book about my memories in the shop. It's called Just Ask Jenny, as I'm always the first port（端）of call when anyone wants to know anything.
This shop has been my life. I never 10 I'd still be here after 50 years, but I love it and the people. It's what keeps me going, and I've got no plan of retiring（退休）.
1．A．leaving B．going to C．changing
2．A．choice B．decision C．idea
3．A．experienced B．fresh C．disappointed
4．A．common B．expensive C．busy
5．A．snowy B．rainy C．sunny
6．A．a(chǎn)s for B．because of C．instead of
7．A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．seldom
8．A．suggestions B．questions C．problems
9．A．special B．historical C．traditional
10．A．imagined B．hoped C．experienced
二、閱讀理解。［2024臨沂］
記敘文 建議用時(shí) 6min 難度
There was a very mean man named Mr. Black who lived on the sixth floor of an apartment building. He was so impolite to his neighbors that no one even knew his first name was Adam. He never said hello to anyone, and he left his rubbish out in the hallway. He always complained（抱怨） about all his neighbors and the noise they made. He even got upset when the couple who lived next door to him, Catherine and David, had a baby. Instead of saying congratulations, he loudly complained about how the baby would surely cry all night.
One day when he was leaving his apartment, Mr. Black saw that his rubbish was gone. In its place, he found a note from David. “Good morning, Mr. Black. I saw your rubbish here, and since I was on my way out, I picked it up for you. I wanted to save you a trip. Have a nice day. David” However, Mr. Black decided to ignore this act of kindness. He began thinking about the terrible traffic he would surely have to deal with on his way to work.
But as time went on, Mr. Black started to feel a little silly. No matter how impolite he was, the couple always smiled at him and politely said hello. It became harder and harder for him not to simply say hello back.
After a few weeks, Mr. Black was always happy to see the couple in the hall. They even started calling him Adam. Later on, they invited Mr. Black into their apartment for a cup of coffee. Mr. Black was very glad that they treated him nicely. He was so upset about it that he had been impolite to everyone he knew. He realized that he should try to do the same with the people he met.
1．Which word can best describe Mr. Black according to Paragraph 1
A．Serious. B．Unfriendly. C．Strict.
2．Who took out the rubbish for Mr. Black
A．Adam. B．Catherine. C．David.
3．What does the underlined word “ignore” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Pay no attention to.
B．Say thanks to.
C．Stick to.
4．What did Mr. Black realize finally
A．He should say sorry to his neighbors in the building.
B．He should treat others as he would like to be treated.
C．He should thank all the people who ever helped him.
三、閱讀表達(dá)。［2023東營(yíng)］
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。
議論文 建議用時(shí) 8min 難度
Why do Chinese people drink hot water Many westerners find it so interesting that they always see Chinese people drink hot water no matter which season it is. For lots of Chinese people, nothing is more common than drinking hot water every day. But for most of the westerners, the idea of drinking hot water is really strange since they drink cold water even in winter. Hot water vs cold water, which one is better Follow us to find an ideal answer.
Eating habits
We all know that Chinese people prefer hot meals every day. What's more, some parents always teach their children to drink hot water with meals, because they think mixing cold water with hot meals is really bad for the stomach.
In western countries, westerners often have food with high calories（卡路里）, such as hamburgers and cheese. They need cold drinks to cool them off.
Medical ideas
Under the influence of traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese people believe that drinking hot water is helpful to almost all kinds of cold symptoms （寒癥）. They think hot water can wash away the coldness in your body, so you can feel less painful.
For most westerners, the idea of drinking hot water is strange enough. They believe that drinking hot water may weaken your body immunity（免疫力） and make you get ill easily.
A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問(wèn)題。
1．According to their eating habits, why do Chinese people like drinking hot water
2．Why do westerners like drinking cold water
B.將短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。
3．__________________________________________________________________
4．________________________________________________________
C.請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。
5．____________________________________________________________
九年級(jí) （全） Units 1~2
考點(diǎn)精講練 聚焦考什么
核心考點(diǎn)1 pleasure的用法
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
1．D
2．leasure
3．pleasure
4．to find
核心考點(diǎn)2 “It is believed that...”句型
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
5．is
6．reported
7．is said
核心考點(diǎn)3 doubt的用法
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
8．Without doubt, China is good at building bridges and railways.
9．oubt
核心考點(diǎn)4 not only...but also...的用法
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
10．B
考點(diǎn)綜合小練
一、詞匯。
A）根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，完成句子。
1．remained
2．divide
3．heroes
4．to use
5．regret
6．ustomer
7．rying
8．nearly
9．safety
B）用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
10．poems
11．badly
12．to communicate
13．rang
14．manager
二、綜合填空。
1．a(chǎn)ccident
2．ruler
3．boiling
4．smell
5．mentioned
6．finest
7．brought
8．national
9．spread
10．without
中考題型專練
一、語(yǔ)法填空。［2023四川自貢改編］
本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的茶文化。
1．of
[解析]kinds of是固定搭配。
2．products
[解析]“more than 2,000”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。
3．called
[解析]過(guò)去分詞called作后置定語(yǔ)。
4．but
5．a(chǎn)
[解析]句意：此處泛指一種飲品。
6．is enjoyed
[解析]主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，本句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
7．communication
[解析]communication medium交流媒介。
8．has become
[解析]根據(jù)“So far”可知本句使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
9．successfully
10．most
二、閱讀理解。［2023淄博改編］
本文主要介紹了關(guān)于丹麥的一些事情。
1．B
[解析]代詞指代題。根據(jù)前句“你知道他的祖國(guó)是丹麥嗎？”及本句“它位于北歐”可知，此處it指代丹麥。
2．A
3．C
三、閱讀表達(dá)。［2024濟(jì)寧三地聯(lián)考三模］
本文講述了全球數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)愛(ài)好者慶祝的“圓周率日”的起源、意義、在流行文化中的影響以及人們?nèi)绾瓮ㄟ^(guò)各種活動(dòng)和挑戰(zhàn)來(lái)慶祝這一天。
1．People celebrate it on March 14th because 3/14 looks like the number Pi.
2．Mystery.
3．People eat or throw pies and join in pi-related games and activities.
4．人們也喜歡嘗試記憶圓周率的數(shù)位，并與其他人比賽，看誰(shuí)能記得最多。
5．Pi Day
九年級(jí) （全） Units 3~4
考點(diǎn)精講練 聚焦考什么
核心考點(diǎn)1 prefer的用法
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
1．prefer
2．prefers； reading/to read
核心考點(diǎn)2 辨析attend、join、join in與take part in
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
3．a(chǎn)ttended
4．took part in/joined in
5．B
考點(diǎn)綜合小練
一、詞匯。
A）根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，完成句子。
1．whose
2．performance
3．tick
4．valuable
5．pare
6．ense
7．sleepy
8．raised
9．a(chǎn)nybody/anyone
B）用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
10．playing
11．energy
12．smoothly
13．doing
14．victories
二、動(dòng)詞填空。
1．depending
2．cheer
3．Laughing
4．to relax
5．watching
6．to think
7．sit
8．saves
9．a(chǎn)re
10．doesn't feel
中考題型專練
一、選詞填空。［2023遼寧丹東改編］
作者給出了在你悲傷時(shí)讓你感覺(jué)好一些的方法。
1．ways
[解析]a few修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。
2．others
3．be
[解析]can后接動(dòng)詞原形。
4．best
[解析]句意是“也許有些音樂(lè)適合你，但要試著找出哪種音樂(lè)最適合你。”結(jié)合空前的the可知用最高級(jí)。
5．watching
[解析]watch the sunrise“看日出”。所填詞與reading、taking并列作in的賓語(yǔ)。
6．like
7．simple
[解析]所填詞與great并列，應(yīng)為形容詞。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知這里表示這是一種簡(jiǎn)單而且很棒的方法，可以清除你腦中任何讓你悲傷的事情。
8．but
[解析]由上下文語(yǔ)境可知用but，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。此處意為“當(dāng)你沮喪的時(shí)候，這些方法會(huì)讓你振作起來(lái)，但不要只在你悲傷的時(shí)候才使用它們。”
9．develop
[解析]develop a habit“養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣”，空前to為動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)，這里用動(dòng)詞原形。
10．a(chǎn)way
[解析]句意是“你會(huì)驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)，這些簡(jiǎn)單的方法會(huì)讓你遠(yuǎn)離悲傷。”keep sth. away遠(yuǎn)離某物。
二、閱讀理解。［2024煙臺(tái)］
這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章主要介紹了嫦娥六號(hào)的世界首次月球背面采樣任務(wù)。
1．D
2．A
3．B
4．B
[解析]推理判斷題。由最后一段中Martin Sweeting教授的話可知，將此次嫦娥六號(hào)帶回的月球背面樣本與之前的月球近側(cè)樣本進(jìn)行對(duì)比，對(duì)于整個(gè)國(guó)際社會(huì)都有寶貴的科學(xué)價(jià)值，故選B。
三、閱讀匹配。［2023淄博改編］
本文是記者提問(wèn)音樂(lè)家的五個(gè)問(wèn)題以及音樂(lè)家的回答。
1．D
2．E
3．B
4．A
5．C
四、寫作。［2024煙臺(tái)］
參考范文：
The English club will perform the textbook drama Yu Gong Moves the Mountains at 3:00 p.m. on Saturday in our school's auditorium.
The drama tells the story of an old man called Yu Gong who tried his best to move the mountains that blocked the way for the villagers to get out of the valley. Although Yu Gong was old and it seemed an impossible task to move such high mountains, he still decided to move the mountains with his family. He also asked his sons and grandsons to continue to move the mountains after his death. The Emperor of Heaven was moved by Yu Gong， so he sent two gods to help him. The story teaches us that nothing is impossible as long as we work hard and we should never give up.
We are looking forward to your coming and we welcome your opinions and suggestions after watching the performance.
九年級(jí) （全） Units 5~6
考點(diǎn)精講練 聚焦考什么
核心考點(diǎn)1 be supposed to的用法
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
1．D
2．to shake
核心考點(diǎn)2 take off的用法
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
3．B
考點(diǎn)綜合小練
一、詞匯。
A）根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，完成句子。
1．behaves
2．efforts
3．orth
4．suggestions/advice
5．ho
6．xcept
B）用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
7．manners
8．laugh
9．drove
10．together
C）根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
11．most valuable
12．wealth
13．a(chǎn)n
二、動(dòng)詞填空。
1．to make
2．knows
3．learned/learnt
4．talks
5．has improved
6．speaking
7．learning
8．to put
9．supposed
10．to say
中考題型專練
一、綜合填空。［2023菏澤改編］
本文主要介紹了一個(gè)關(guān)于筷子是如何發(fā)明的傳說(shuō)。
1．husband
[解析]根據(jù)“The cruel wife was not satisfied with their life and always wanted to hurt her...”以及所給詞可知,這個(gè)殘忍的妻子想要傷害她的丈夫，husband“丈夫”符合。
2．a(chǎn)nd
[解析]“flew in”和“pecked”并列作謂語(yǔ)，用and連接。
3．was
[解析]根據(jù)“it...a fairy bird”可知這里表示它是一只仙鳥，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是it，be動(dòng)詞用was。
4．quickly
[解析]根據(jù)“picked the two bamboo sticks and returned home”以及所給詞可知是快速拿起竹棍，修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞，quickly“快速地”。
5．into
[解析]根據(jù)“Jiang Ziya put the two bamboo sticks...the bowl”可知是把竹棍放進(jìn)碗里，into“到……里面”。
6．saw
[解析]根據(jù)“the bamboo sticks hissing out green smoke”以及所給詞可知是看到了青煙，see“看見(jiàn)”，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。
7．smoke
[解析]此處指冒煙，smoke“冒煙”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形。
8．it
[解析]根據(jù)“offered...to his wife's mouth”可知是把肉放進(jìn)妻子的嘴里，用代詞it。
9．gift
[解析]根據(jù)“sent by the fairy bird”以及所給詞可知是仙鳥送的禮物，a后加名詞單數(shù)，gift“禮物”。
10．chopsticks
[解析]根據(jù)“more and more people ate with...”可知是用筷子吃飯，chopstick“筷子”，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。
二、完形填空。［2023濱州］
本文主要通過(guò)對(duì)比菜單來(lái)反映中美飲食文化的差異。
1．A
[解析]句意是“我學(xué)到的一些中文詞匯與食物有關(guān)。”learn about學(xué)習(xí)；come up走上前；keep away遠(yuǎn)離；clear out清理。
2．C
[解析]根據(jù)下文“Nearly every restaurant menu in China has pictures of food...it.”可知，菜單上有圖片可以幫助“我”。video視頻；cover封皮；picture圖片；material材料。
3．D
4．B
5．A
6．D
[解析]由語(yǔ)境及常識(shí)可知這里表示在中國(guó)問(wèn)候別人的一種常見(jiàn)方式是問(wèn)他們是否吃過(guò)飯。introduce介紹；remember記得；respect尊敬；greet打招呼。
7．D
[解析]由下文“Chinese dishes sometimes have fanciful names...”可知，另一件事是菜的名字。
8．A
[解析]句意是“這些名字很有趣，但并不能真正告訴你這些菜是什么樣的。”空處在賓語(yǔ)從句中作介詞like的賓語(yǔ)，用what引導(dǎo)。
9．B
10．C
[解析]nearly幾乎；simply僅僅；probably可能；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“even more reasons”可知是可能還有其他原因。故選C。
三、閱讀理解。［2023煙臺(tái)］
本文主要介紹了“世界讀書日”的由來(lái)和舉辦形式、中國(guó)的讀書現(xiàn)狀以及讀書的重要性。
1．B
2．D
3．C
[解析]代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Besides, listening to audiobooks was another rising habit, with 35.5 percent of adults saying they were used to listening to them.（此外，聽(tīng)有聲書是另一個(gè)日益增長(zhǎng)的習(xí)慣，35.5%的成年人表示他們習(xí)慣聽(tīng)有聲書）”可知，them指的是上文提到的“有聲書”。
4．B
[解析]段落大意題。根據(jù)“Reading books gives people the chance to look into different worlds and meet new people both real and imagined...”可知，本段主要講了讀書的重要性。
九年級(jí) （全） Units 7~8
考點(diǎn)精講練 聚焦考什么
核心考點(diǎn)1 afford的用法
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
1．fford
2．B
核心考點(diǎn)2 harmful的用法
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
3．harmful
4．harmful
考點(diǎn)綜合小練
一、詞匯。
A）根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，完成句子。
1．a(chǎn)live
2．orks
3．Scientific
4．a(chǎn)dvantages
5．work
B）根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
6．of
7．a(chǎn)n
8．embarrassing
9．a(chǎn)ction
10．a(chǎn)rrived
[解析]by the time表示“在……以前”，引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。
11．burning
12．discovery
13．told
14．disappear
15．recycling
16．had left
二、語(yǔ)法填空。
1．off
2．when
3．harmful
4．will bring
5．million
6．have fallen
7．protection
8．laws
9．sale
10．them
中考題型專練
一、綜合填空。［2023湖南衡陽(yáng)］
上周作者家買了一臺(tái)新電視，如何處理舊的就成了問(wèn)題，幸好看到了“Tech-Help”的廣告，最終作者和哥哥將舊電視捐贈(zèng)給了需要的人。
1．really
[解析]cool是形容詞，所以應(yīng)用副詞really修飾，故填really。
2．with
[解析]固定短語(yǔ)do with“處理”，故填with。
3．saw
[解析]根據(jù)前句可知這里也應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填saw。
4．So
[解析]根據(jù)“...far, Tech-Help has donated...”可知，本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，所以應(yīng)用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)so far，表示“到目前為止”。
5．more
[解析]根據(jù)“than”可知應(yīng)用比較級(jí)。
6．It
[解析]此處是it作形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式為真正的主語(yǔ)。
7．a(chǎn)nd
[解析]根據(jù)“my brother...I took the old smart TV set to a local shop”可知空處前后是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and連接。
8．hours
[解析]hour“小時(shí)”，可數(shù)名詞，two后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)。
9．waiting
[解析]wait是動(dòng)詞，此處應(yīng)用其-ing形式作定語(yǔ)修飾list。
10．excited
[解析]句意是“我很激動(dòng)我們能做些事情來(lái)幫助別人！”excite“使激動(dòng)”，此處作表語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用形容詞，修飾人，應(yīng)用excited。
二、閱讀理解。［2022煙臺(tái)］
本文主要介紹了酷玩樂(lè)隊(duì)采用了哪些措施來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境。
1．B
2．A
[解析]代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Each dance floor can support many people. It creates electricity when people move on it.”可知每個(gè)舞池可以容納很多人，當(dāng)人們?cè)谏厦嬉苿?dòng)時(shí)，它就會(huì)發(fā)電。所以畫線單詞it指代的是“dance floor ”。
3．D
4．C
三、閱讀表達(dá)。［2024臨沂］
這是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了科學(xué)家Wilhelm Conrad R?ntgen如何發(fā)現(xiàn)的X射線,X射線的命名以及X射線的應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域等。
1．In medicine and other fields.
2．In 1895.
3．Wilhelm Conrad R?ntgen's wife.
4．Because he couldn't explain exactly how it worked.
5．I think he is selfless. Because he gave away his Nobel Prize money to his university. And he never took out any patents on X-rays, to make sure that the world could freely make use of his discovery. （答案不唯一,言之有理即可）
[解析]根據(jù)最后一段中“R?ntgen gave away his Nobel Prize money to his university. And he never took out any patents on X-rays, to make sure that the world could freely make use of his discovery.”可知, R?ntgen把他的諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)獎(jiǎng)金捐給了他的大學(xué)，而且他從未為X射線申請(qǐng)過(guò)任何專利,以確保世界人民可以免費(fèi)地使用,故可知他是一個(gè)無(wú)私的人。
九年級(jí) （全） Units 9~10
考點(diǎn)精講練 聚焦考什么
核心考點(diǎn)1 辨析separate與divide
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
1．eparate
2．divided
3．ivided
核心考點(diǎn)2 thankful的用法
真題對(duì)點(diǎn)練
4．his
5．thankful
考點(diǎn)綜合小練
一、詞匯。
A）根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，完成句子。
1．behavior
2．ook
3．survey
4．vercome
5．tasks
B）根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
6．caring
7．manager
8．Congratulations
9．ours
10．to have
11．to cook
12．stressed
13．meeting
14．to say
15．what
16．instructions
二、選詞填空。
1．us
2．remember
3．training
4．shyest
5．slowly
6．prepared
7．understand
8．lovely
9．cool
10．caring
中考題型專練
一、完形填空。［2024泰安一模］
本文講述了作者開商店的經(jīng)歷。
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．A
二、閱讀理解。［2024臨沂］
這是一篇記敘文。布萊克先生對(duì)鄰居非常不友好,但是他的鄰居對(duì)他始終特別友好,最后他意識(shí)到應(yīng)該像他們一樣對(duì)待他人。
1．B
[解析]推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“He was so impolite to his neighbors...He always complained about all his neighbors...”可知, 布萊克先生對(duì)鄰居非常沒(méi)禮貌,他從不和任何人打招呼, 他總是抱怨他的鄰居和他們制造的噪聲,所以推知布萊克先生非常不友好。故選B。
2．C
3．A
[解析]詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段中“He began thinking about the terrible traffic he would surely have to deal with on his way to work.”可知,布萊克先生看到戴維留的紙條,考慮的卻是上班路上的交通情況。畫線單詞意為“忽視”,即布萊克先生對(duì)戴維的善舉置之不理。故選A。
4．B
[解析]推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Mr. Black was very glad that they treated him nicely.”和“He realized that he should try to do the same with the people he met.”可知,鄰居對(duì)他很友好,布萊克先生很高興，他意識(shí)到他應(yīng)該像他們一樣對(duì)待他遇到的人。故選B。
三、閱讀表達(dá)。［2023東營(yíng)］
本文討論了喝熱水好還是喝涼水好這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
1．Because they think mixing cold water with hot meals is really bad for the stomach.
2．Westerners often have food with high calories. They need cold drinks to cool them off.
3．對(duì)于很多中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)，沒(méi)有什么比每天喝熱水更普遍的了。
4．對(duì)于大多數(shù)西方人來(lái)說(shuō)，喝熱水的想法特別奇怪。
5．Hot water vs cold water, which one is better

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