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2025年山東省中考英語一輪復習（外研版）
教材核心考點精講精練
八年級上冊
八年級（上） Modules 1~3
考點精講練 聚焦考什么
核心考點1 possible的用法
Let's try to speak English as much as possible. 我們盡可能多說英語吧。（P2）
講
針對訓練
1．[2024青島模擬改編]Have you ever thought about seeing the world for free Although it may sound ____________（possible）, there's a growing community that is making that dream one step closer.
2．我們應該盡可能多地讀書。（as...as）
________________________________________________________________________________________
核心考點2 agree的用法
Excellent! I agree with you. 好極了！我贊同你的意見。（P2）
講
針對訓練
3．[2024江蘇揚州邗江區一模]In China, “nodding” means ____________（agree）. But in Bulgaria, it means the opposite.
4．[2022濰坊]我想知道你是否同意我的觀點。（whether...or not）
________________________________________________________
核心考點3 look up的用法
I agree it is a good idea to look up new words in the dictionary. 我同意在詞典里查閱新單詞是個好主意。（P3）
講
針對訓練
5．—Do you know Yao Ming
—Yes. Many young people ______ him, who has won many prizes of basketball.
A．look down on B．look forward to
C．look up to D．look out for
6．你可以在詞典上查閱這個單詞。（look up）
________________________________________________________
核心考點4 loud、 loudly與aloud的辨析
They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game. 他們大聲為我們加油，我們更有信心贏得比賽了。（P20）
辨
loud 形容詞或副詞，意為“大聲的（地）”
loudly 副詞，意為“大聲地”，在speak、 talk、 say、 laugh等與“發聲”有關的動詞后，強調“聲音大”，有時含有“吵到別人”的意味
aloud 副詞，意為“出聲地；大聲地”，強調“發出聲音”，而非“聲音很大”
針對訓練
7．不要大聲說話。在公共場合壓低聲音是禮貌的。（keep...down）
________________________________________________________________________________________
8．[2024濟南天橋區二模完形節選]When I finished, I heard ______ cheers.
A．quieter B．louder C．quicker D．wider
核心考點5 關于“建議”的辨析
I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room. 我建議你每天在紙上寫四到五個單詞，并把它們放在你的房間里。（P4）
辨
針對訓練
9．[2024濰坊模擬]Some scientists have suggested a noise limit of one hundred and twenty decibels ______ in oceans.
A．set B．sets C．to set D．be set
10．[2022濱州節選]You are alone now. I'm not there to help you or give you any kind of ________（advise）.
核心考點6 mind的用法
Never mind. 不要緊。（P18）
講
針對訓練
11．[2024濟南長清區一模完形節選]I used to have little passion（激情） in my life. But what happened the other day changed my ______.
A．knowledge B．mind C．decision D．difference
12．我的爸爸已經下定決心要減肥。（lose weight）
____________________________________________________________
語法鏈接：動詞的時態（P158） 形容詞和副詞的比較等級（P121）
考點綜合小練
一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1．My teacher advises me ________（read） more famous books.
2．More and more hometowns are developing ________（fast） than before.
3．[2024青島即墨區一模改編]If I don't talk ________（loud）,my old grandpa can't hear me.
4．Look! It's going to rain. Don't forget ________（take） an umbrella.
5．Morning after morning, he practiced __________（flap） his wings, and they were getting stronger and stronger.
6．From pocket parks to forest parks, local governments have been making efforts to make China's cities much ________（green）.
二、翻譯句子。
1．每日練習英語很重要。（It's+adj.+to do...）
____________________________________________________________
2．我找不到我的雨傘了，肯定有人錯拿了它。（by mistake）
____________________________________________________________________________________
3．請盡快回答我的問題。（as...as）
____________________________________________________________
4．你介意我在辦公室吃東西嗎？（mind）
____________________________________________________
5．中國的人口比日本多。（population）
______________________________________________________________________
6．保護森林免于火災是我們的責任。（against）
__________________________________________________________________
7．中國以長城而著名。（be famous for）
______________________________________________
8．你將有另外一次機會。（another）
____________________________________
9．[2024濰坊一模]如果你比之前更努力，你會有機會實現你的夢想。（come true）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
三、語篇填空。
（一）在空白處按要求填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
As a volunteer teacher, I travelled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou,a county （縣） 1. （介詞）the south of Guangxi. I thought a lot about the school I would see on 2. （I） way there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like 3. （冠詞）school at all. The school had only 3 rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and another for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a 4. （three） one for me. It was really small, but I didn't mind 5. （live） in it because I knew they tried their best.
（二）用所給詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態動詞。
The children welcomed me 1. （warm） on my first day. It was 2. （enjoy） to talk with the children. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories. They were glad to have a chance 3. （know） my life in Shanghai.
Time flies quickly. I 4. （work） in Longzhou for a year now. I am busy working and I'm 5. （please） to see the children's progress with my help. I get to love the small village and the children. In fact, I'd like 6. （continue） working here.
中考題型專練
一、閱讀理解。［2023德州］
應用文 建議用時 6 min 難度
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Table tennis Skills to be improved: brainpower Volleyball Skills to be improved: passing, serving, spiking, teamwork
Requirements: basic ping-pong skills; age 8+ Time:10th July-30th July Coach:Professor Lin Tel:010-8000-7000 Developed by:Beijing Sport University Requirements:age 14+ Time:10th July-6th September Coach:Wang Wei Email:weilovevolleyball @121.com Developed by: Chengdu Sport University
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Learning on the courses
On every step of the courses you can meet other learners from all over the world, share your ideas and join in with active discussions in the comments（評論）.
1．When does the basketball course start
A．June 19th. B．July 16th.
C．September 10th. D．July 10th.
2．Who will you learn with in the football course
A．Zhang Qiang. B．Mr Lai.
C．Professor Lin. D．Wang Wei.
3．If you are 13 and 1.65 meters tall, which course can you take
A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Table tennis. D．Volleyball.
4．Who develops the volleyball course
A．Shandong Sport University. B．Tianjin University of Sport.
C．Beijing Sport University. D．Chengdu Sport University.
5．Who are the courses for
A．Learners around the world. B．Learners from China only.
C．University students only. D．Coaches only.
二、完形填空。［2024聊城臨清二模］
說明文 建議用時 8 min 難度
Studying in a foreign country can be exciting. It can also be difficult, especially when the country is very different 1 your own.
For 18-year-old Kusedyo, a Chinese language learner, to learn the language, hard work is not just enough, a certain level of “craziness” is also 2 . “To learn and understand Chinese, you have to be a bit crazy. You have to understand the tones（聲調） and the 3 and change your thinking，” he said.
For many students, the learning process is not easy. Prosper Marindiko, 4 Chinese language learner, believes that motivation（動機） is very important to learn a second language as an adult. “ 5 it gets so frustrating（令人沮喪的） trying to learn a language because you think you have understood this word, then when you meet a Chinese out there and try to say the word, they don't understand you at all，” he said.
“The reason why I am learning Chinese is that at work we communicate a lot with the Chinese, and usually we have some wrong understandings 6 of the language barrier（障礙）,” said Marindiko.
Nowadays, for some foreigners, China has become a more popular study place than some 7 English-speaking countries. At the same time, knowing Chinese 8 doors to many job chances.
Although learning Chinese is a difficult task, technology and the Internet are making it 9 difficult, even for those with no chances to meet native speakers of the language. In the future, the Chinese-speaking 10 will become larger and larger.
1．A．from B．with C．against
2．A．served B．needed C．created
3．A．course B．ability C．culture
4．A．other B．another C．the other
5．A．Unless B．Finally C．Sometimes
6．A．if B．since C．because
7．A．strange B．traditional C．humorous
8．A．opens B．locks C．closes
9．A．less B．more C．fewer
10．A．website B．company C．population
三、寫作。［2024東營］
假如你校校報英語專欄正在以“Take care of yourself（照顧好自己）”為題舉辦征文活動，請根據以下內容要點和要求寫一篇100詞左右的短文投稿。
內容要點：1.我們應從哪些方面做起，比如：身體健康（飲食、鍛煉等）、生活技能（洗衣、做飯等）、心理健康（心態、抗挫等）……;2.具體應該怎么做；3.這樣做的好處是什么。
要求：1.至少從兩個方面給出自己的看法；2.文中不得出現考生姓名、學校及其他相關信息；3.照抄試卷內容不得分。
Take care of yourself

八年級（上） Modules 4~6
考點精講練 聚焦考什么
核心考點1 except、but、besides與except for的辨析
But nobody was late, except me. 但除了我之外沒有人遲到。（P26）
辨
except（山東常考） “除……之外”，表示“不包括后面內容在內”，表示一種排除關系
but “除……外；只有”，常和no、all、nobody等連用
besides “除……之外（還有……）”，表示“包括后面內容在內”，常與other、also等詞連用；還可意為“而且；再說”，放在句首，后面加逗號
except for “除……外;不包括”,在很多情況下可以和except互換使用
要點小記
當主語后接except、besides等詞時，謂語動詞的單復數形式不是與這些詞后的詞相一致，而是要與前面的主語一致，這就是“就遠原則”。
針對訓練
1．[2024濰坊昌邑九年級期末完形節選]All of us helped to clean up the city park ______ Tom. He had a bad cold.
A．beside B．except C．besides D．with
2．[2024青島即墨區一模完形節選]If Tom had thought about ______ but complaining, he would have had a bad day painting the fence.
A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something
3．除了瑪麗生病在家，我們都去農場當志愿者了。
____________________________________________________________________________________
核心考點2 offer與provide的辨析
You know, I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered to take me there. 你知道，我想看京劇，因此玲玲提議帶我去那兒。（P34）
辨
offer 作動詞，意為“主動提出；自愿給予”，常用搭配： offer sb. sth. ；offer sth. （to sb.）（for sth.） offer him the job=offer the job to him把這個工作崗位提供給他
作名詞，意為“主動提議” a job offer 一個工作機會
provide 作動詞，意為“提供”。常用搭配：provide sb. with sth. ；provide sth. for sb. provide the public with a service=provide a service for the public 為公眾提供服務
針對訓練
4．I should ______ you a job rather than just giving you one thousand pounds. It would be my pleasure to work with a person as honest as you.
A．send B．show C．offer D．teach
5．My father works as a volunteer to offer his help __ the community.
6．每年我們城市都會為山村的孩子們提供書本和學習用品。（school things）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
核心考點3 interested的用法
But I am more interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve... 但我更想去看看臥龍大熊貓自然保護區里的大熊貓……（P42）
講
針對訓練
7．—What an ______ story you told us!
—I'm glad you're all ______ in it.
A．interested； interested B．interesting； interesting
C．interesting； interested D．interested； interesting
8．[2023威海]如果你有興趣，周末我可以陪你一起去。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
核心考點4 danger的用法
It's sad to think of pandas and other animals in danger. 想到大熊貓和其他瀕危動物，真是讓人難過。（P42）
講
針對訓練
9．[2024濟南萊蕪區一模完形節選]She was floating（漂浮） on her back, kicking and shouting. The little girl was in great ______!
A．danger B．shape C．spirits D．numbers
10．It can be ____________（danger） for the people to give food to wild animals.
11．讓我們來保護那些處于危險中的動物。
________________________________________________
核心考點5 allow的用法
...because it allows people to get closer to them.……因為在那里人們可以離它們更近。（P42）
講
針對訓練
12．[2024濰坊昌邑期末]Mom doesn't allow me ______ up too late. She says it is bad for my health.
A．stay B．to stay C．staying D．stays
語法鏈接：形容詞和副詞的比較等級（P121） 動詞不定式（P165）
考點綜合小練
一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1．[2023煙臺節選]During the peak（高峰） season, the yard is ________（crowd） with tourists waiting for dinner.
2．[2024濰坊高密期末]In A Dream of Red Mansions, Jia Baoyu collected some girls' things. So he was ____________（interest） in playing with girls.
3．People born in the Year of the Rabbit are usually __________（peace） and quick-minded.
4．ChatGPT, an AI chatbot, was ____________（develop） by OpenAI and met the public in November, 2022.
5．People are not ________（allow） to talk loudly when they are in the library.
6．[2022濰坊改編]The carbon dioxide that people and animals breathe（呼吸）out is used by plants to breathe and help them ____（grow）.
7．The erhu sounded sad enough ________ （make） me almost cry as I listened.
8．Of all the legends（傳說） about it, ____________________ （famous） one is about Qu Yuan.
9．I have no ________ （choose）but to make this request（請求）.
二、翻譯句子。
1．他通常乘公共汽車去上學。
________________________________________________________________________________________
2．我們一起去看湖景吧。它離這兒并不遠。（far from）
________________________________________________________________
3．書讀得越多，你懂的就越多。（the more..., the more...）
____________________________________________________________
4．雖然杰克八十歲了，但他還是親自在花園里種菜。（in person）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
三、語言知識運用。［2023濰坊］
閱讀下面短文，用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞。
“I suddenly understood,” Valeria said, “why Mario wanted to buy the farm. He and Pagani were busy 1. （work） together during this period, I'm sure. They must have burned the farm down, Roberto. They could have killed you!”
“I can't believe it,” Roberto said. “My own uncle wouldn't do that. It's 2. （possible）.”
“But it must be true, Roberto,” Valeria said. “It's the only explanation.”
In the evening, Inspector（警官） Pavone telephoned and asked to speak to Roberto. “So far your uncle 3. （tell） us everything. He burned your farm down to make you 4. （sell） it. Pagani knew that land prices would go up when a big company moved to the town. Then he and your uncle made a project 5. （build） shops and houses on your land so that they could sell them for profit. They would have become terribly wealthy!”
Roberto could not speak. His own uncle had lied to him and almost killed him.
“Your uncle and Pagani are both criminals（罪犯）,” the inspector said.
“Your uncle is a foolish and greedy man. He got himself into some 6. （danger） business. They must pay for their 7. （act）.”
Roberto held the telephone 8. （quiet） with eyes full of tears.
The inspector was right. Mario and Pagani 9. （put） into prison soon. Roberto did not feel happy, sad or angry about them. He was too 10. （disappoint） to feel anything.
Some months passed. Roberto began to think about the future.
中考題型專練
一、閱讀理解。［2024江蘇連云港］
記敘文 建議用時 6 min 難度
Holly gets a pet dog. She's so happy, and the dog is happy, too! “I want to call him Eco,” says Holly. “Come here, Eco!” And Eco wags（搖擺） his tail.
“That dog is your responsibility（責任）, Holly,” says her father. “No problem!” Holly agrees.
Before school, Holly takes Eco for his first morning walk. She feels very tired. It's really cold and dark—and it's so early! But Eco doesn't mind. He runs, stops, runs again, sees a black cat, tries to run after it and nearly pulls Holly off her feet!
Holly realizes it's late when she gets back from the walk. She quickly eats a piece of bread, takes her bag and jacket, and runs to school.
What a busy morning! But that's not all for looking after a pet dog.
When Holly takes Eco for his evening walk, it's quite dark outside. Holly feels nervous. She runs along the road with him, but it's difficult. Because Eco often stops to study the bushes and trees. And he often tries to catch birds, or play with sticks and fallen leaves.
A few days go by. Then...
It's raining outside. Eco enters...and the trouble starts. Eco's dirty paws leave prints everywhere, on the floor, on the blanket, on the sofa...“Come here, Eco!” says Holly. She wants to stop him, but it doesn't work.
Holly gets really angry now. She decides to punish Eco. So that night Eco is kept in the greenhouse alone.
When Holly enters the greenhouse next morning, it's a disaster. Her mum's plants and flowers are lying on their sides or on the floor. And the pots（花盆） are broken into a hundred pieces. And Eco is sitting in the soil and leaves.
“Oh, no,” says Holly. She realizes it's time to train the dog. “He needs to know the rules.”
Every day after school, Holly repeats simple orders to Eco. If he can do as ordered, he can get nice bones. The amazing thing is, Eco really enjoys it. For him, it's one big game.
So Eco learns to sit when Holly says, “Sit!” He learns to come when Holly says, “Come here!”...And he doesn't get into trouble!
1．What can we learn from Holly's words in paragraph 2
A．She is glad to take care of the dog.
B．She is too busy to look after the dog.
C．She wants her father to look after the dog.
D．She thinks it's hard to take care of the dog.
2．To take care of Eco, Holly ______.
A．is late for school every day
B．takes him for a walk once a day
C．has to get up early in the morning
D．goes to school without having breakfast
3．Which is the right order of the following events
a. Holly keeps Eco in the greenhouse.
b. Eco leaves the greenhouse in a mess.
c. Eco makes the house dirty on a rainy day.
d. Holly decides to help Eco learn some rules.
e. Eco doesn't listen to Holly and that makes her angry.
A．c-d-a-e-b B．c-e-a-b-d C．d-c-a-b-e D．d-e-c-a-b
4．From the last two paragraphs we can learn that Holly is ______.
A．brave B．polite C．patient D．modest
二、綜合填空。［2023德州改編］
根據短文內容，從方框內11個詞中選擇10個意義相符的詞，必要時進行詞形變化，每空一詞。
說明文 建議用時 8 min 難度
help it with lucky one piece large if but for when
In the summer of 1996, some strange-looking fossilized bones（骨骼化石） were dug up by a man in a dried-up lake. Could these be the remains （遺跡） of an ancient dragon
Not quite. Finally， studies showed us that the bones actually belonged to a meat-eating dinosaur（恐龍）, and 1. name was Sinosauropteryx（中華龍鳥）. It lived about 120 million years ago and was 2. than the size of a common chicken. It was not the 3. time that fossils of dinosaurs had been found in Liaoning, but Sinosauropteryx was the earliest discovered dinosaur with feathers（羽毛）.
So, scientists said that Sinosauropteryx might have had tiny feathers, which is similar to the chicken. They have something in common!
It may sound crazy 4. in fact not. Most scientists think today's birds and dinosaurs are relatives.
However, not everyone believes it. Many scientists wonder 5. some dinosaurs had feathers. Some bird scientists suggest that the feather-like structures（結構） may be 6. of scales （鱗片）. Whatever they are, they are not the right size and shape 7. flying.
It's not easy to prove this because feathers are so weak that they usually rot（腐爛） away without a trace（蹤跡）. 8. , the fossils showed a lot of details（細節）. For the study of the relationship between birds and dinosaurs, these details are very 9. .
Yet still nobody knows 10. and why feathers appeared on the earth. Scientists hope to solve the puzzle（謎題） by studying the area where the fossils were found.
三、閱讀表達。［2023湖南長沙］
說明文 建議用時 10 min 難度
One day, a group of tourists from Australia climbed a large rock in the Central Park of New York City. They took pictures of one another with the high-rise buildings in the background. Like many other tourists， they didn't realize that high in a nearby tree, there was something more worthy of attention: an eagle-owl（雕鸮） named Flaco.
Earlier that month, the bird Flaco made his great escape（逃跑） from the Central Park Zoo. The zookeepers then tried several times to catch him but were unsuccessful. He seemed to be in no hurry to return to the zoo.
Olga Torrey, a photographer, has been photographing animals in city parks for 12 years. Since Flaco escaped, Torrey has kept a close eye on him. She wondered if he would ever return to the zoo. “Once he gets a taste of freedom, I'm not sure...” she said.
Still, each day spent outside puts Flaco in danger. He might accidentally hit windows and get injured（受傷） while flying. Moreover, the eagle-owl lived his whole life in the zoo in the past. He may not be used to finding food on his own. And if he made a meal of a rat（耗子）, it might harm his health—the rat might contain poison（含有毒物）.
The zoo has had the workers carefully watch Flaco all the time, as they are worried about his safety. Has Flaco eaten anything today Has he got injured today
Well, another day of watching has now begun.
1．Where did Flaco escape from
____________________________
2．What is Olga Torrey's job
____________________
3．If Flaco made a meal of a rat, what might happen to him
____________________________________
4．Why do the zoo workers keep watching Flaco carefully
________________________________________________________
5．Should we get Flaco back to the zoo Why or why not
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年級（上） Modules 7~9
考點精講練 聚焦考什么
核心考點1 while的用法
While she was falling, she was thinking about her cat, Dinah. 當她往下墜落時，她在想她的貓，黛娜。（P58）
講
while和when都可以引導時間狀語從句。when引導的時間狀語從句既可以指時間點，又可以指時間段，其謂語既可以用延續性動詞，也可以用非延續性動詞。
針對訓練
1．While I ______________ （write）, the teacher came in.
2．While I ________________ （watch） TV, my father ______________ （read） a newspaper at the same time.
3．你喜歡數學，而我更喜歡英語。
__________________________________________________
4．昨晚，當我正在寫日記時，我的姐姐正在讀書。（while）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5．當我回家時，我的媽媽正在做飯。（when）
______________________________________________________________
核心考點2 prepare的用法
I'm preparing a report called “The world's population”. 我正在準備一篇叫作《世界人口》的報告。 （P72）
講
針對訓練
6．我正準備離開。（prepare to do sth.）
______________________________
7．[2023內蒙古包頭]To many Chinese people, the process of ____________（prepare） the Spring Festival dinner together is more important than the dinner itself.
8．[2024濟寧豐泰中學二模節選]Some parents ________________（prepare） almost everything for their children since they were born.
核心考點3 stop的用法
It wasn't going fast, but it didn't stop. 它雖然速度不快，但沒有停下。（P64）
講
針對訓練
9．[2023東營改編]My father was surprised at my attitude. At once he ________（stop） what he was doing to talk to me.
10．[2024淄博高青縣一模改編]The green-colored avocado（牛油果） toast for breakfast becomes many youths' favorite. They just can't stop ________（eat） it.
核心考點4 fall的用法
Alice followed it and fell down a hole in the ground. 愛麗絲跟在它的后面，掉進一個地洞里。（P56）
講
針對訓練
11．[2024濰坊期末]—What's the matter with you, Tony
—I fell ______ my bike and hurt my legs.
A．of B．off C．from D．down
12．[2023日照完形節選]The first year had gone smoothly. But as most students progressed, I seemed to ______ behind.
A．walk B．fall C．step D．move
核心考點5 too...to...句型的用法
It was too dark for her to see anything. 里面太暗，她什么也看不見。（P58）
講
針對訓練
13．[2023濰坊節選]He was too ________________（disappoint） to feel anything.
14．[2024煙臺二模]No matter where you are, what you've done, and how you feel about yourself, it's never ____ late to start.
考點綜合小練
一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1．[2022青島改編]If people use less water and plant more trees, I believe there will be less ____________（pollute）.
2．After ________（hear）this, the emperor immediately ____（set） the family free. From then on, people began to paste the character Fu upside down for the purpose of hoping for luck and honoring Empress Ma.
3．On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 278 BC, Qu threw ________（he） into the Miluo River and died for his homeland.
4．[2022聊城改編]Even ______（bad）, students of different ages were in the same classroom.
5．[2024濰坊期末]So they had to find the Psammead again and asked for one last wish __________（solve） the problem.
二、翻譯句子。
1．嘗試想想那些令你開心的時光。（think about）
________________________________________________________________
2．直至我們死去，我們的大腦才會完全停止思考。（stop）
________________________________________________________________________
3．幸虧，警察及時趕到了。
____________________________________________
4．聽的時候把重點記錄下來。（while）
____________________________________________________________________________
5．[2024威海文登區一模改編]請下了飛機就給我電話。（as soon as）
________________________________________________________________
6．我們學校五分之四的教師是女教師。
________________________________________________________________________________
7．如果你在考試中足夠認真，你將會成功。（enough）
________________________________________________________________________
三、語篇填空。
（一）在文中填入恰當的單詞或用單詞的適當形式填空。
The group of tourists left the city center. They were quite glad 1. （climb） the mountain far out of the city. 2. （連詞） they were standing at the top of the mountain, large clouds 3. （appear） in the sky. All of 4. （冠詞） sudden, some rain drops 5. （hit） their face. The guide asked them 6. （follow） him down the mountain. They went down the path side 7. （介詞） side.
（二）用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。
local， bad， prepare， pale cause， serve， mention
What's 1. , the steps of the mountain were quite smooth. Some women looked 2. with fear. Before climbing they listened to the weather report, but it didn't 3. the heavy rain. The 4. villagers said the weather in the mountain always kept changing.
Luckily, the tourist 5. center sent some buses to meet the tourists. “We are always 6. to deal with the accidents, especially in such bad weather,” they said. “The bad weather can 7. much trouble and we try to solve the problems all the time.”
中考題型專練
一、閱讀理解。［2023德州］
說明文 建議用時 7 min 難度
Peter Rabbit hops into Beijing's UCCA Lab
The world-famous Peter Rabbit and his friends, from British writer Beatrix Potter's children's books, jumped into the UCCA Lab in Beijing, ready to take children and adults on a new adventure with an exhibition. Once visitors come to the exhibition, Potter's life stories, which describe her as a writer of more than 20 books, a wise businesswoman and a nature lover, will spread before them.
First, Peter's family, all in sculptures（雕塑）, greet visitors in a “rabbit hole”. Then they are led into Potter's living room and can discover her love for nature through all those rocks and insects（昆蟲） she collected as a child. They can also read the first version（版本） of The Tale of Peter Rabbit, which Potter wrote for the five-year-old son of her friend.
Then visitors start “A Great Adventure” in the garden. Here visitors can take part in activities from hide-and-seek and saving Peter Rabbit, to a flowerpot（花盆） workshop”, to get knowledge about plants and animals, and a fuller understanding of the hero's adventurous spirit.
In the third part， “A Fierce Battle”, visitors can watch the scene（場景） in The Tale of Mr. Tod, where Peter Rabbit and Benjamin are having a fight with their neighbors to save Benjamin's stolen baby.
After Peter Rabbit's adventures come to an end, “Tell Me Another Story”, the fourth part, guides visitors into a tailor（裁縫） shop, where visitors can try on all the clothes worn by Potter's animal characters.
The exhibition ends in “A Beautiful Legacy （遺產）”, where the visitors are encouraged to express whatever they want to say about Potter and her literary（文學的） works through writing or drawing.
The exhibition will give people a deeper understanding of Potter's works and her commitment（貢獻） to nature conservation（保護）, according to the Beijing museum.
If you go: Tuesday to Sunday, 10 am to 7 pm, before September 5; UCCA Lab, 798 Art District, No.4 Jiuxianqiao Lu, Chaoyang District, Beijing
1．What does the passage introduce
A．An exhibition. B．Peter Rabbit.
C．Beatrix Potter. D．Beatrix Potter's books.
2．What can visitors do during their visiting
A．Collect rocks and insects.
B．Read the first version of The Tale of Peter Rabbit.
C．Act a role in The Tale of Mr. Tod.
D．Have a fight with their neighbors.
3．What can visitors learn about Beatrix Potter
A．She loved nature when she was a child.
B．She wrote The Tale of Peter Rabbit for her son.
C．She had a tailor shop.
D．She wrote many books about nature conservation.
4．What are visitors encouraged to do at the end of the visiting
A．Play hide-and-seek.
B．Make some flower pots.
C．Try on clothes of Potter's animal characters.
D．Write or draw about Potter and her literary works.
5．Where is the passage most probably from
A．A newspaper. B．A storybook.
C．A play. D．A survey.
二、語法填空。［2024沈陽和平區一模］
說明文 建議用時 8 min 難度
“Zero calories（卡路里） and no putting on weight.” We often talk about diet soft drinks（低熱量軟飲料） like this. But are they really a good 1. （choose） for us
Some people think diet soft drinks are 2. （healthy） than others because they don't have sugar or calories. In their opinion, having these drinks can help 3. （they） lose weight.
Actually, diet soft drinks also have some sugar. Usually, with 0.5 grams of sugar or less in a 100ml drink, this kind of drink 4. （describe） as a diet soft drink. 5. they have little sugar, diet soft drinks still taste sweet by using artificial sweeteners（人工甜味劑）.
They have very few calories. But when you eat sweet-tasting things like sugar, it hits your brain and 6. （make） you want more. Your brain tells your body 7. （prepare） itself for more sugar. When you drink 8. bottle of diet soft drink, the brain receives the “sweet signal”, but no sugar arrives. Since the brain is fooled, it still wants more sweets. Some people drink diet soft drinks instead 9. water. Diet soft drinks can damage your 10. （tooth） and affect your appetite （食欲）. These drinks are not good for you.
三、閱讀還原。［2024濰坊高密一模］
說明文 建議用時 8 min 難度
Dentists are trying to raise awareness of tooth decay（蛀牙） and how it can influence kids and their schoolwork. Tooth decay happens when sugar in food causes acid（酸） which can lead to holes in your teeth and possibly cause infection（感染）.
Dr. Hannah Walsh, a famous dentist from the UK, shared her five tips for looking after your teeth.
1.
The most important time to brush your teeth is just before you go to bed. You can also choose another time earlier in the day for your first brush. For most, it's usually in the morning before you go to school.
Brush for two minutes.
Two minutes is the perfect time to clean your teeth properly. 2.
Don't rinse your mouth out（漱口） after brushing.
Toothpaste is great for your teeth. 3. So, don't rinse your mouth out at once after brushing your teeth.
Brush every part of the teeth.
Try to reach all sides of the teeth—the top, the back, and the sides. Dr. Walsh also suggests brushing your gums （牙齦） to make sure they're clean.
Healthy teeth can make a big difference to kids' health and help them perform better in school. 4.
根據短文內容，從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。
A.Brush twice a day.
B.The dentist should be sent for if possible.
C.Remember to follow these tips to keep your teeth strong and healthy.
D.You can time this by using a timer or counting 120 seconds in your mind.
E.You will lose some of the protection you get if you wash it out straight after.
八年級（上） Modules 10~12
考點精講練 聚焦考什么
核心考點1 have trouble doing sth.的用法
But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 但是他可能難以聽到你或者和你說話。（P96）
講
have trouble doing sth.意為“做某事有困難”，相當于have difficulty （in（在口語中通常可省略）） doing sth.。
類似的結構還有：
have fun/a good time doing sth.做某事很開心have a hard time doing sth.做某事很辛苦
trouble相關短語
get into trouble陷入困境 make trouble制造麻煩
in trouble with sb.受到某人的批評 in trouble處于困境中
針對訓練
1．I have trouble __________ （learn） English. Could you help me
2．The Maths problem is quite easy. Few of us have difficulty ________________ （work） it out.
3．I have fun ________ （play） basketball with my classmates after school.
4．[2021威海]如果你有煩惱, 就和朋友聊聊吧。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
核心考點2 accept的用法
In China, you accept a gift with both hands. 在中國，你用雙手接受禮物。（P88）
講
accept可作及物或不及物動詞，意為“接受”，其后不接動詞不定式。
receive是及物動詞，意為“收到”，僅指接到或收到某物的客觀事實。可引申為“受到教育、懲罰、支持等”或“贊同某意見或看法”。有時還可表示“接待”。
例：I haven't received his reply yet.
我還沒有收到他的回復。
辨
針對訓練
5．她收到了他的禮物，但是她沒有接受。
____________________________________________________________________
6．[2024濰坊九年級期末完形節選]She was chosen along with nine other honorees（獲獎者） on March 3rd ______ the award on China Central Television.
A．to accept B．to receive C．accept D．receive
7．[2022東營]WeChat（微信） is widely used in our daily life, but we'd better not ______ requests from strangers.
A．avoid B．delete C．accept D．refuse
核心考點3 surprise的用法
What a surprise! 這真是個驚喜！（P88）
講
針對訓練
8．我父親對我的態度感到吃驚。
____________________________________________________
9．[2023湖北十堰改編]—__ my surprise, the restaurant is actually very nice.
—The service is also great.
核心考點4 warn的用法
Earthquakes always happen suddenly, so it is difficult to warn people about them.地震往往發生得很突然，所以很難給人們預警。（P98）
講
針對訓練
10．[2024東營東營區一模]—Our parents often ______ us not to talk with strangers on the Internet.
—That's true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves.
A．warn B．invite C．control D．promise
核心考點5 neither的用法
Me neither. 我也不（喜歡）。（P80）
講
針對訓練
11．[2024 菏澤東明縣三模]—It's a pity that ______ my teachers ______ my parents allow me to swim alone.
—After all， you are too young. Safety first.
A．neither;nor B．both;and C．not only;but also
12．[2024 青島市南區二模完形節選]The tyres are neither too full ______ too flat. This will ensure that you have a pleasant trip.
A．or B．and C．but D．nor
語法鏈接：情態動詞（P152） 祈使句（P173）
考點綜合小練
一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1．[2023聊城節選]Zhao kept on ______________（encourage） the farmers to use the new techniques and to plant new kinds of rice, which brought in a lot of money.
2．[2022淄博節選]They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good ________（wish）.
3．During the Spring Festival,there are many ____________（tradition）. For example, people in the north of China eat lots of jiaozi.
4．The community has a professional ________（medicine） team.
5．[2024濰坊模擬]Anne grew so quickly that one day Marilla was surprised ________（find） that the girl was taller than her.
6．[2024聊城莘縣一模]The cartoon movie Chang'an shows us a ____________（difference） Li Bai.
7．She couldn't imagine ________ （live）anywhere without Grandma.
二、翻譯句子。
1．雖然垃圾食品很好吃，但是你最好少吃。（had better）
________________________________________________________________________
2．昨天我沒看電視，我弟弟也沒看。（neither）
__________________________________________________________________________
3．不要總拿我和別人去比較。（compare...with）
________________________________________________
4．出門時一定要鎖門。（make sure）
________________________________________________________________
5．他可能在學好英語方面有困難。（have trouble doing）
__________________________________________________________
6．天氣如此糟糕，我們最好待在家里。（so...that）
____________________________________________________________________________
三、語篇填空。
在文中填入恰當的單詞或用單詞的適當形式填空。
Accidents often happen suddenly. Everyone may have 1. （冠詞）experience of getting into trouble. We have to be much 2. （serious） about these accidents in our daily life, 3. （連詞）learning some basic knowledge or doing some medical 4. （train） is helpful. For example, you must warn the kids 5. （not stand） too close to the firecrackers. On a 6. （rain） or icy day, you may fall 7. （介詞）the bike because the road is wet and smooth.
四、詞匯應用。［2024濰坊寒亭區九年級期末］
讀短文，選詞填空，每詞限用一次。
central， height， diary， salad， wool， magical， keep， relationship
Tony and his father are talking about Australia. His father shows some photos of Australia. Tony sees a photo of Ayers Rock in 1. Australia. According to the local people, it's a special and 2. place. The 3. of it is 348 metres. Tony also sees some photos of sheep farmers with special hats to 4. away flies. The farmers use scissors to cut the 5. off sheep. The Australians have a close 6. with the British. The foods that they like most are ham and beef with lots of 7. . Tony's dad says Tony can read his 8. . It's a wonderful trip.
中考題型專練
一、閱讀理解。［2023濟南］
說明文 建議用時 9 min 難度
Warming temperatures and shorter winters might sound like the end of snow days. However, rising temperatures may actually cause snowstorms to dump more snow, says David Robinson. He is a professor at a university in New Jersey. He studies climate（氣候） change.
Temperature change is one of the greatest in Earth's climate change over a long period of time. It can happen naturally or because of human activities, such as burning gas and coal. Burning these fuels release carbon dioxide（二氧化碳） and other pollutants into the atmosphere, which hold heat in the atmosphere, leading to warmer global temperatures over time.
But how could warmer temperatures lead to more snow “To get snow, you need moisture（水汽） and subfreezing temperatures（0 or less）,” says Robinson. Without moisture in the air, there is no precipitation （rain or snow）. Robinson says there are signs that snowstorms are becoming stronger. This is because of the connection between moisture and precipitation.
“The warmer the air becomes, the more moisture it holds. So, if it's warming and still cold enough to snow, you can get more snow,” Robinson says.
Of the 10 biggest snowfalls in the D.C. region, five happened in the past 25 years, according to the NWS. During that same time period, average winter temperatures in the D.C. increased. In 1996, the average winter temperature was 1.8. In 2020, it was 6.
Weather experts suggest that rising temperatures may make winter shorter and less cold. But for now, the snow is still falling. One day, winter might not have any days below the freezing temperature. Once temperatures stay above freezing, snowstorms become rain. Until then, we might continue to see strong storms.
According to Robinson, that time could come sooner than we think. He says,“When we look back, years from now, we may see that this was the breaking point.”
1．What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A．How Earth's climate changes.
B．What causes rising temperatures.
C．What produces carbon dioxide.
D．How pollution influences climate.
2．What will the warming temperatures cause according to the text
A．Less coal. B．Drier weather.
C．Longer winters. D．Stronger snowstorms.
3．What is the purpose of paragraph 5
A．To introduce the D.C.
B．To report the biggest 10 snowstorms.
C．To support Robinson's ideas.
D．To show the increase of temperatures.
4．What does Robinson think of the future warming temperatures
A．Impossible. B．Serious. C．Meaningless. D．Amazing.
5．Where is the text probably taken from
A．A science magazine. B．A storybook.
C．A science fiction. D．A travel guide.
二、完形填空。［2024濰坊高密二模］
說明文 建議用時 8 min 難度
How has technology made your life easier When you go to a shopping mall, you can 1 free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all of these things can be seen as the first building blocks of a smart city.
The 2 of a smart city was first suggested by tech company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city 3 uses digital （數字的） technology, such as 5G networks and the “Internet of Things”, to improve urban planning, save money and resources （資源）, and make our lives more convenient.
Cities 4 Boston, Amsterdam and Copenhagen are already using smart technology to improve public services. In the US cities of Boston and Baltimore, smart rubbish bins （桶） can sense how 5 they are and tell workers when they need to be cleaned. In Amsterdam, traffic is monitored （監測） and adjusted according to real-time data gathered from sensors around the city. There are 6 traffic jams.
Smart cities will allow us to 7 resources. By using sensors and 5G networks to check the usage of water, gas and electricity, city managers can know how to use these resources more efficiently. For example, water and gas pipes （管道） could 8 repair workers when there is a leak （泄漏）. Air pollution could be more closely monitored, too.
Of course, 9 will take time to build the smart cities of the future. But since we've already seen successful examples, it won't be long 10 more cities join in. TechRepublic estimates （估計） that by 2050, about 60 percent of people worldwide will live in cities.
1．A．ask B．set C．offer D．enjoy
2．A．fact B．idea C．truth D．loss
3．A．that B．who C．what D．where
4．A．as B．for C．like D．from
5．A．full B．dirty C．cute D．ugly
6．A．less B．fewer C．more D．better
7．A．use B．save C．pour D．dig
8．A．warn B．survive C．create D．remind
9．A．it B．this C．that D．they
10．A．since B．after C．before D．unless
三、寫作。［2024濰坊昌邑二模］
近年來，短視頻（short videos）非常流行，有些人熱衷于看短視頻或發短視頻以獲取流量。短視頻幫助我們豐富知識，休閑娛樂的同時，也帶來了負面影響。Teens Around the World 是一個青少年國際交流網站，近日Tony 發帖想了解大家對此現象的看法。假設你是大明，請用英語跟帖，分享一下你的觀點。
注意：1.文中不得出現真實人名、地名等;
2.90詞左右。
Teens Around the World
Subject: short videos online
Hey, guys! Have you ever seen short videos online？ Do you like or dislike them Why Please share your ideas with us. Tony, England
八年級（上） Modules 1~3
考點精講練 聚焦考什么
核心考點1 possible的用法
針對訓練
1．impossible
2．We are supposed to/should/ought to read books as much as possible.
核心考點2 agree的用法
針對訓練
3．agreement
4．I wonder whether you agree with me or not.
核心考點3 look up的用法
針對訓練
5．C
6．You can look up the word in the dictionary.
核心考點4 loud、 loudly與aloud的辨析
針對訓練
7．Don't speak loudly. It's polite to keep your voice down in public.
8．B
核心考點5 關于“建議”的辨析
針對訓練
9．D
10．advice
核心考點6 mind的用法
針對訓練
11．B
12．My father has made up his mind to lose weight.
考點綜合小練
一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1．to read
2．faster
3．loudly
4．to take
5．flapping
6．greener
二、翻譯句子。
1．It's important to practice English every day.
2．I can't find my umbrella. Someone must have taken it by mistake.
3．Please answer my question as soon as possible.
4．Would you mind me eating in the office
5．The population of China is larger than that of Japan.
6．It's our duty to protect the forest against fires.
7．China is famous for the Great Wall.
8．You'll have another chance.
9．If you work harder than before, you will have a chance to make your dream come true.
三、語篇填空。
（一）在空白處按要求填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
1．in
2．my
3．a
4．third
5．living
（二）用所給詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態動詞。
1．warmly
2．enjoyable
3．to know
4．have worked
5．pleased
6．to continue
中考題型專練
一、閱讀理解。［2023德州］
本文主要介紹了四個短期體育網絡課程。
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A
二、完形填空。［2024聊城臨清二模］
本文主要介紹了兩名外國人對學習漢語的看法以及外國人學習漢語的現狀。
1．A
2．B
[解析]根據“to learn the language, hard work is not just enough”可知，學習漢語還需要一定程度的 “瘋狂”。
3．C
[解析]根據“You have to understand the tones and the...and change your thinking”可知，學習漢語需要了解聲調和文化。
4．B
[解析]根據第二段的“For 18-year-old Kusedyo, a Chinese language learner”和本句的“Prosper Marindiko... Chinese language learner”可知，此處是指另一個漢語學習者，應用another。
5．C
[解析]句意：“有時候，試圖學習一門語言會讓人感到沮喪，因為你以為自己已經理解了這個詞，但當你在外面遇到一個中國人，試圖說這個詞的時候，他們根本聽不懂你說的話。”他說。unless除非；finally最終；sometimes有時。
6．C
[解析]根據“usually we have some wrong understandings...of the language barrier”可知，因為語言障礙，所以通常會有一些錯誤的理解。
7．B
[解析]根據“China has become a more popular study place than some...English-speaking countries.”可知，此處是指傳統的說英語的國家。
8．A
[解析]根據“knowing Chinese...doors to many job chances”可知，懂漢語可以幫助打開很多工作機會的大門。
9．A
[解析]根據“Although...technology and the Internet are making it...difficult”可知，盡管學習漢語是一項艱巨的任務，但科技和互聯網使它沒有以前那么難了，應用less。
10．C
[解析]根據“Chinese-speaking”和“larger and larger”可知，此處是指說漢語的人口會越來越多。
三、寫作。［2024東營］
參考范文：
Take care of yourself
As we all know, good health is important. So you should pay attention to taking care of yourselves.
First, you should put physical health in the first place. As the saying goes, to have a healthy body is to have everything. You'd better have a balanced diet and do exercise regularly. Second, some life skills are also necessary. It's helpful for you to do some washing or cooking on weekends. Last but not least, mental health also plays an important role in daily life. A positive attitude is necessary for success. Turn to others for help when you have problems.
By doing these, I'm sure you will become more and more independent and responsible, and your life will be much better.
八年級（上） Modules 4~6
考點精講練 聚焦考什么
核心考點1 except、but、besides與except for的辨析
針對訓練
1．B 2．C
3．We all volunteered on the farm except Mary, who was ill at home.
核心考點2 offer與provide的辨析
針對訓練
4．C
5．to
6．Every year, our city provides books and school things for the children in mountain villages./Every year, our city provides the children in mountain villages with books and school things.
核心考點3 interested的用法
針對訓練
7．C
8．If you have interest （in it）, I will/can go with you on weekends./If you are interested （in it）, I will/can go with you on the weekend.
核心考點4 danger的用法
針對訓練
9．A
10．dangerous
11．Let's protect the animals in danger.
核心考點5 allow的用法
針對訓練
12．B
考點綜合小練
一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1．crowded
2．interested
3．peaceful
4．developed
5．allowed
6．grow
7．to make
8．the most famous
9．choice
二、翻譯句子。
1．He usually goes to school by bus./He usually takes a bus to school.
2．Let's go to see the lake. It's not far from here.
3．The more books you read, the more you'll know.
4．Although Jack is 80 years old, he grows vegetables in person in his garden.
三、語言知識運用。［2023濰坊］
本文是一篇記敘文。Roberto的叔叔覬覦他農場的土地，伙同Pagani燒毀了他的農場。雖然最后壞人被繩之以法，但面對親人的背叛，Roberto備受打擊。
1．working
[解析]根據空前were busy可知這里是be busy doing結構，表示“忙于做某事”，故填working。
2．impossible
[解析]根據上文“My own uncle wouldn't do that.”可知Roberto不相信自己的叔叔會做這樣的事情，故空處表示“不可能的”，im-是否定前綴，故填impossible。
3．has told
[解析]根據上文So far和下文“He burned your farm down”可知，叔叔“已經”交代了犯罪事實，因此用現在完成時，故填has told。
4．sell
[解析]make sb. do sth.“迫使某人做某事”，故填sell。
5．to build
[解析]build shops and houses是空前made a project的目的，此處應用不定式作目的狀語，故填to build。
6．dangerous
[解析]設空處修飾名詞business, 應使用形容詞，故填dangerous。
7．actions
[解析]此處指為他們的“行為”付出代價，action表示“行為”時為可數名詞，根據句意可知這里應為復數，故填actions。
8．quietly
[解析]設空處修飾動詞held，應用副詞，故填quietly。
9．were put
[解析]主語Mario and Pagani與put之間是被動關系，應用被動語態，時態應用一般過去時，主語為兩個人，故填were put。
10．disappointed
[解析]設空處作表語，表達一種心情（失望的），應使用形容詞形式，故填disappointed。
中考題型專練
一、閱讀理解。［2024江蘇連云港］
這是一篇記敘文，文章介紹了Holly養了一只寵物狗Eco，在照顧Eco的過程中遇到問題，然后訓練Eco遵守規矩的故事。
1．A
2．C
3．B
[解析]事件排序題。根據第八段第三句可知，雨天Eco把房間弄得很臟；根據第八段最后一句及第九段第一句可知，Holly想要阻止Eco，但它不聽話，這讓Holly很生氣；根據第九段第三句可知，Eco被留在了暖房；由第十段可知，Eco把那兒弄得一團糟；由第十一段可知，Holly決定訓練Eco學習規矩。事件的順序為c-e-a-b-d，故選B。
4．C
[解析]推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段第一句“Every day after school, Holly repeats simple orders to Eco.”可知，Holly十分有耐心，故選C。
二、綜合填空。［2023德州改編］
本文講述了中華龍鳥化石的發現以及它對相關研究的重要意義。
1．its
[解析]空處作定語，與name一起表示這種食肉恐龍的名字，故用形容詞性物主代詞its。
2．larger
[解析]空處作表語，比較恐龍與雞的大小，large“大的”符合語境，than前用比較級。
3．first
[解析]根據“the...time that fossils of dinosaurs had been found”和備選詞匯可知，應填one的序數詞形式first。
4．but
5．if
[解析]空處引導賓語從句，結合備選詞匯，if“是否”符合語境。
6．pieces
[解析]根據“of scales”結合備選詞匯可知，pieces符合語境。
7．for
[解析]根據“they are not the right size and shape...flying”可知，此處應填介詞for，表用途。
8．Luckily
[解析]根據“the fossils showed a lot of details”可知，新發現的化石很有研究價值，這是一件幸運的事，空處修飾整個句子，用lucky的副詞形式。
9．helpful
[解析]根據“the fossils showed a lot of details”可知，新發現對研究很有幫助，空處用help的形容詞形式helpful作表語。
10．when
[解析]根據“knows...and why feathers appeared on the earth”可知，空處應填連接詞引導賓語從句，when符合語境。
三、閱讀表達。［2023湖南長沙］
本文主要講述了紐約市中央公園動物園的一只雕鸮逃了出去，動物園工作人員找了幾次都沒找到，有人關心此事，并猜測它一旦體驗到了自由就不一定想回去了，另外，它過去一直生活在動物園里，被精心照顧，而如今在外面則面臨危險。
1．The Central Park Zoo.
2．A photographer.
3．His health might be harmed.
4．Because they are worried about his safety.
5．Yes, we should. Because he can be taken good care of in the zoo./No, we shouldn't. Because he will be happy to live in the wild.（開放性試題，答案不唯一。）
八年級（上） Modules 7~9
考點精講練 聚焦考什么
核心考點1 while的用法
針對訓練
1．was writing
2．was watching； was reading
3．You like math, while I prefer English.
4．Last night, while I was writing a diary, my sister was reading a book.
5．My mother was cooking when I returned/got home.
核心考點2 prepare的用法
針對訓練
6．I'm preparing to leave.
7．preparing
8．have prepared
核心考點3 stop的用法
針對訓練
9．stopped
10．eating
核心考點4 fall的用法
針對訓練
11．B 12．B
核心考點5 too...to...句型的用法
針對訓練
13．disappointed
14．too
考點綜合小練
一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1．pollution
2．hearing； set
3．himself
4．worse
5．to solve
二、翻譯句子。
1．Try to think about the days that make you happy.
2．Our brains won't stop thinking completely until we die.
3．Luckily, the police came in time.
4．Write down the important points while （you are） listening.
5．Please call me as soon as you get off the plane.
6．Four fifths of the teachers in our school are women teachers.
7．If you are careful enough in the test, you'll succeed.
三、語篇填空。
（一）在文中填入恰當的單詞或用單詞的適當形式填空。
1．to climb
2．While
3．appeared
4．a
5．hit
6．to follow
7．by
（二）用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1．worse
2．pale
3．mention
4．local
5．service
6．prepared
7．cause
中考題型專練
一、閱讀理解。［2023德州］
本文主要介紹了一場在北京UCCA Lab舉行的關于彼得兔的展覽。
1．A
2．B
3．A
[解析]推理判斷題。根據“Then they are led into Potter's living room and can discover her love for nature through all those rocks and insects she collected as a child.”可知，她小時候就熱愛大自然。
4．D
5．A
[解析]文章出處題。通讀全文可知，本文主要是一則有關彼得兔展覽的廣告信息，最可能來自報紙。
二、語法填空。［2024沈陽和平區一模］
本文主要介紹了低熱量軟飲料的特點及危害。
1．choice
2．healthier
3．them
4．is described
5．Although/Though
[解析]句意：盡管低熱量軟飲料含糖量很低，但通過使用人造甜味劑，它們仍然嘗起來很甜。根據“they have little sugar, diet soft drinks still taste sweet by using artificial sweeteners”可知，前后分句是讓步關系，空格處應用 although 或 though 引導讓步狀語從句，句首單詞首字母大寫，故填 Although/Though。
6．makes
7．to prepare
8．a
9．of
10．teeth
三、閱讀還原。［2024濰坊高密一模］
本文主要提出了幾點保持牙齒健康的建議。
1．A
[解析]“The most important time to brush your teeth is just before you go to bed. You can also choose another time earlier in the day for your first brush. For most, it's usually in the morning before you go to school.”提到了睡前刷一次牙是不夠的，需要另一時間再刷一次，故選項A“一天刷兩次”與之相符。
2．D
[解析]“Two minutes is the perfect time to clean your teeth properly.”提到了正確刷牙需2分鐘，故空處與刷牙時間相關。選項D“你可以使用計時器計時或在心里數 120 秒來計時”與之相符。
3．E
[解析]“So, don't rinse your mouth out at once after brushing your teeth.”提到了刷牙后不要立刻漱口，選項E“如果你立即將其沖洗掉，你將失去一些從中所獲得的保護”與之相符。
4．C
[解析]“Healthy teeth can make a big difference to kids' health and help them perform better in school. ”概括了保持牙齒健康對孩子的重要性，選項C“記住遵循這些提示，以保持牙齒堅固和健康”與之相符。
八年級（上） Modules 10~12
考點精講練 聚焦考什么
核心考點1 have trouble doing sth.的用法
針對訓練
1．learning
2．（in） working
3．playing
4．If you have trouble/problems/worries/are in trouble/are worried, （you can）talk with （to）/（have a） chat/discuss/have a talk with/speak to your friend（s）.
核心考點2 accept的用法
針對訓練
5．She received his present, but she didn't accept it.
6．B 7．C
核心考點3 surprise的用法
針對訓練
8．My father was surprised at my attitude.
9．To
核心考點4 warn的用法
針對訓練
10．A
核心考點5 neither的用法
針對訓練
11．A 12．D
考點綜合小練
一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1．encouraging
2．wishes
3．traditions
4．medical
5．to find
6．different
7．living
二、翻譯句子。
1．Although junk food tastes good, you'd better eat less.
2．I didn't watch TV yesterday, and neither did my brother.
3．Don't always compare me with others.
4．Make sure that you lock the door when you go out.
5．He could have trouble learning English well.
6．The weather is so terrible that we'd better stay at home.
三、語篇填空。
1．an
2．more serious
3．so
4．training
5．not to stand
6．rainy
7．off
四、詞匯應用。［2024濰坊寒亭區九年級期末］
托尼和他的父親談論澳大利亞。
1．central
2．magical
3．height
4．keep
5．wool
6．relationship
7．salad
8．diary
中考題型專練
一、閱讀理解。［2023濟南］
本文主要講了溫度上升與更多的暴風雪是否有關系的問題。
1．B
2．D
3．C
[解析]寫作目的題。第五段主要介紹了華盛頓地區在過去25年里不僅大雪天氣多而且冬季平均氣溫上升的事實，佐證了上文Robinson的觀點。故選C。
4．B
[解析]推理判斷題。由本文最后一段可推知，Robinson認為未來氣溫升高這件事是很嚴峻的。故選B。
5．A
[解析]文章出處題。本文主要論述了氣溫升高在一定程度上會導致降雪增加，屬于科普類文章。故選A。
二、完形填空。［2024濰坊高密二模］
本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了智慧城市。
1．D
[解析]根據“you can...free Wi-Fi there”可知，此處是指享受免費的無線網絡。
2．B
[解析]根據“The...of a smart city was first suggested by tech company IBM in 2010.”可知，此處是指智慧城市的概念被提出。
3．A
[解析]分析句子結構可知，設空處引導定語從句，a city為先行詞，是物，且關系詞在從句中作主語，應用that或which。
4．C
[解析]根據“Cities...Boston, Amsterdam and Copenhagen”可知，此處是指像波士頓、阿姆斯特丹和哥本哈根這樣的城市，應用介詞like。
5．A
[解析]根據“when they need to be cleaned”可知，此處是指智慧垃圾桶能感應到垃圾桶有多滿。
6．B
[解析]根據上文“In Amsterdam, traffic is monitored and adjusted according to real-time data gathered from sensors around the city.”可知，在阿姆斯特丹，交通是根據城市周圍傳感器收集的實時數據進行監控和調整的，所以此處是指交通擁堵情況少了；根據“jams”可知，此處應用fewer。
7．B
[解析]根據下文“By using sensors and 5G networks to check the usage of water, gas and electricity, city managers can know how to use these resources more efficiently.”可知，通過使用傳感器和5G網絡來檢查水、煤氣和電的使用情況，城市管理者可以知道如何更有效地利用這些資源，從而達到節省資源的目的。
8．D
[解析]根據“repair workers when there is a leak”可知，此處是指智能設備監測到有管道泄漏時會及時提醒工人前去維修。
9．A
[解析]根據“will take time to build”可知，此處考查it takes （sb.） time to do sth.“做某事花費（某人）時間”，固定句型，此處應用it作形式主語。
10．C
[解析]根據“it won't be long”可知，此處是指在更多的城市加入智慧城市之前的時間不會太久，應用before引導時間狀語從句。It won't be long before...意為“不久就會……”。
三、寫作。［2024濰坊昌邑二模］
參考范文：
Over the past few years, watching short videos online has become a part of many people's daily life. I also like watching short videos, but I am busy with my lessons, so I sometimes watch them on Sundays. Short videos can indeed help me gain knowledge. For example, I often improve my oral English, grammar and skills of reading and writing by watching short videos. They are very useful for my study. Besides, I can learn about the newest events at home and abroad.
But some people fear that videos will one day replace text. But in my opinion, this won't happen. Most of the time, what short videos show can't stay long in our minds. While reading a complete article, we often pay close attention to the details. Furthermore, words allow us to use our imagination, while videos don't.
Every coin has two sides. I think we should use short videos to help our study.
Daming,
China

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