資源簡介

關于簡單句的考點總結
1. 由否定詞構成的否定句
no，never，hardly，seldom，few，little，nobody，neither ...nor ...，none，nothing
I hardly believe his story.
2. 帶有否定意義的“too...to...”句型
She is too young to go to school.
3. there be句型的各種時態及用法
⑴There is/are... ⑵There was/were... ⑶There will be.../There is (are) going to be...
⑷There have/has been... ⑸There must be...
4. 疑問詞的用法
⑴ how long
a. 提問物體的長度
b. A: How long have you been learning to play the piano B: I have been learning for about two years./since 2021./since I was 5 years old.
⑵ how soon
a. How soon will you finish your work
b. I'll finish my work in two days.
⑶ how many
⑷ how much
a. How much milk do you want
b. How much is this dress
⑸ how far
⑹ how often
a. How often does he visit his parents 表...；翻譯為：
b. He usually visits his parents once a month. /every day.
5. 反意疑問句的用法總結
⑴正常情況
That was a long time ago，wasn’t it？ /You’re not busy doing anything，are you？
⑵ 答語只有兩種
—Helen isn’t a nurse，is she？ —Yes，she is./No, she isn’t.
6. 關于祈使句的用法總結
⑴ 概念
⑵ 肯定結構
a. Put away your things.
b. Be quiet，please.
c. Let’s have another try.
⑶ 否定結構
a. Don’t open the window.
b. No photos！No parking！
c. Don’t let him go there alone.＝Let him not go there alone.
d. Never give up.
⑷ 祈使句句型
Work hard，and you’ll get good grades. = If...
⑸ 祈使句的反意疑問句
a. 祈使句是肯定句 反意疑問句用won’t you或will you
b. 祈使句是否定句 反意疑問句用will you
c. 祈使句以Let’s開頭 反意疑問句用shall we
7. 關于感嘆句的用法總結
⑴ 結構What interesting books(they are)！What fine weather it is！
⑵ How與What的選擇方法
8. 關于主謂一致的考點總結
⑴ Running every morning is good for us. What he said is not true.
⑵ One of the books is boring.
⑶ Each student has an English dictionary.
either，neither，each，every或no＋單數名詞
⑷ Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
由every-，some-，any-，no-構成的復合不定代詞
⑸ The teacher with his students is going to visit the museum.
with，together with，except，but，like，as well as，including
⑹ Three fifths of the workers in the factory are men.
⑺ Lots of people have been to the Great Wall.
a lot of/lots of/plenty of/the rest of＋名詞
⑻ I like the students who study hard.
⑼ A number of books are given away to the poor students.
(10) The number of the students in our class is 50.
(11) A pair of new shoes is given to him as a present by his grandma.
(12) Sixty pairs of socks are sold every week on average in the shop.
(13) My host family is really nice. 寄宿家庭
family/class/team/group/public
(14) The Blacks enjoy working in China.
(15) The young are energetic.
(16) The writer and the actor have come to the party together.
由and連接兩個名詞 兩個名詞指不同的人或物
(17) The writer and actor has come to the party.
由and連接兩個名詞 兩個名詞指同一人或物
(18) Two months is a long holiday. Ten miles isn’t a long distance.
(19) Either you or Jack is wrong.
or，either...or...，neither...nor...，not only...but also...，not...but...
(20) There is a table and two chairs in Sally’s room.
there be...和here be...
9. 關于so do I 和so I do的區別
配套練習
1. My brother likes playing basketball, but I’m interested in ______. **
A. draw B. drawing C. to draw D. draws
2. _______ exciting news it is! We’ve never had such a wonderful time.
A. What B. How C. What an D. How an
3. —Is that your English dictionary
—No, it’s not ______. It’s Lily’s.
A. me B. my C. mine D. I
4. My father is a doctor. He ______ in a hospital near our home.
A. work B. worked C. works D. is working
5. There ______ a football match on TV this evening.
A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. are going to be
**6. —Must I go to bed now，Mum **
—No, you ______. But you ______ go to bed before 10:00
A. mustn’t; may B. needn’t; must C. can’t; must D. needn’t; can
7. Please remember to ______ the light when you leave the classroom.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up
8. Lucy is a good student. She ______ late for school.
A. is often B. is always C. is never D. is sometimes
9. — ______ do you go to the library
—Once a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How soon
10. —Happy birthday to you, Mary!
— ______.
A. The same to you B. You’re welcome C. Thank you D. That’s OK
11. I think English is _______ than math. What about you
A. much easier B. more easy C. much more easy D. very easier
12. —I don’t like rainy days.
— ______ . I can’t go out to play.
A. So do I B. Neither do I C. So I do D. Neither I do
**13. Tom speaks Chinese very well ______ he has never been to China. **
A. if B. unless C. because D. though
14. —When did you borrow the book
—I borrowed it last week. I _______ it for a week.
A. have borrowed B. have kept C. borrowed D. kept
**15. —Can you tell me _______ I want to see it. **
—Sure. It’s on Center Street.
A. where is the bank B. where the bank is
C. what is the bank D. what the bank is
16. —Could you please take out the trash
—______.
A. No, I can’t B. Sorry, I won’t. C. I’m sorry. I’m afraid I can’t. D. No problem.
17. He is good at math. He often helps me _______ my math.
A. to B. at C. for D. with
18. He gets up early every day _______ he can catch the early bus.
A. because B. so that C. in order to D. so
19. We should try our best to learn English well, ______ it is very important.
A. and B.. but C. or D. for
20. She was so tired ______ she fell asleep as soon as she lay down.
A. and B. so C. that D. but
21. ______ you practice speaking English every day, you’ll find it easy to speak.
A. If B. Because C. Unless D. Although
22. Work hard, _______ you’ll make great progress.
A. or B. but C. because D. and
**23. It’s raining heavily, ______ we have to stay at home. **
A. so B. but C. or D. because
24. Mr. Green is over 80, _______ he is still in good health.
A. and B. for C. but D. so
25. Study hard, ______ you won't pass the exam.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
26. — What’s your hobby
**— I'm interested in collecting stamps _____ I think it’s fun. **
A. so B. or C. because D. but
**27. I enjoy listening to music, _____ my brother prefers playing computer games. **
A. when B. while C. since D. because
**28. My parents often tell me to work hard _____ I can have a bright future. **
A. even though B. as if C. so that D. as long as
**29. Don't be afraid of making mistakes, _____ you can learn from them. **
A. unless B. though C. because D. until
**30. ______ the traffic was heavy, I arrived at school on time. **
A. Although B. But C. Because D. So
答案:
1-5: BACCB 6-10: BBCBC 11-15: ABDBB 16-20: DDBDC 21-25: ADACD 26-30: CBCBA

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