資源簡介

(共26張PPT)
Unit 1
A new start
Using language
句型
請縮句。
1. 昨天，我在舒適的床上安逸地睡覺。
我睡覺。
通常哪些成分可以刪去？
時間，地點，形容詞，副詞（ly）
我睡覺。
主語+謂語 （某人/物做了某事）
句型是一個句子不可以刪去的部分。
I slept.
I slept comfortably.
Yesterday, I slept comfortably.
請判斷以下句子哪個是主謂結構。
1. 　昨天早上，我哭了。
２.　昨天中午，我傷心地哭了。
３.　昨天晚上，我安心地在我１００平米的床上睡了。
一個女生睡覺。
主語+謂語 （某人/物做了某事）
A girl slept.
主語是不是代表只有一個單詞？
謂語是不是代表只有一個單詞？
主語和謂語是不是代表只有兩個單詞？
主語，謂語，賓語，表語....表示為一個整體，而非一個單詞
請判斷以下句子哪個是主謂結構。
1. I love you.
2. I win.
3. Class begins.
4. I get up early.
5. We like bananas.
6. I eat an apple every day.
請翻譯以下句子。
1. 我哭了。
2. 她死了。
3. 他睡了。
請擴寫以下句子。
1. 我哭了。
Yesterday，I cried. (加地點)
Yesterday, I cried at home. (加形容詞)
Yesterday, I cried at my small home.(加副詞)
Yesterday, I cried sadly at my small home.
請擴寫以下句子。
1. 他睡了。
句型2
請縮句。
1. 昨天，我在寬闊的操場上開心地打籃球。
我打籃球。
我睡覺。
我打籃球。
主語+謂語+賓語（某人/某物對某人/某物做了一個動作）
I played basketball.（擴寫）
Yesterday，I played basketball.
Yesterday, I played basketball on the playground.
Yesterday, I played basketball on the big playground.
Yesterday, I played basketball happily on the big playground.
請判斷以下句子哪個是主謂賓結構。
1. I love you.
2. I win.
3. Class begins.
4. I get up early.
5. We like bananas.
6. I eat an apple every day.
請判斷以下句子哪個是主謂賓結構。
１.　昨天，我在我家后院里溜了我的狗。
２.　昨天，我和我的朋友打了籃球。
３.　昨天，我在興農中學食堂吃了飯。
請翻譯以下句子。
1. 我吃蘋果。
I ate apples.
2. 他幫助了我。
He helped me.
3. 我看見了一條狗。
I saw a dog.
請縮句。
1. 昨天，我在家里很開心。
我很開心。
I am happy.
我打籃球。
I play basketball.
表語通常是在對主語進行__________
賓語通常是主語動作的____________
主謂賓
主系表
修飾
承受者
常見的系動詞：
（1）be動詞
am, is, are, was, were
(2)感官動詞
look， feel，smell， sound，seem
（3）變化類動詞
become
如果一個句子的謂語動詞是系動詞，這個句子就是主系表，最常見的動詞是Be動詞。
請判斷以下句子結構：
1. I am a student.
2. You are beautiful.
3. I hate you.
4. The soup tastes good.
5. It sounds good.
6. I enjoy music.
主系表
主系表
主謂賓
主系表
主系表
主謂賓
請縮句。
1. 昨天，外向的Lihua在操場上開心地給我一個蘋果。
Lihua給我一個蘋果。
Lihua gave me an apple.
主 謂 賓 賓
請縮句。
1. 昨天，外向的Lihua讓我非常開心。
Lihua讓我開心。
Lihua made me happy.
主 謂 賓 賓補
Lihua gave me an apple.
Lihua made me happy.
1 He shouted.
2 She was curious.
3 I met an old man.
4 She lent him her bicycle.
5 The debate made me quite angry.
6 She spoke to them quietly.
7 I nodded eagerly.
a The news made me very sad.
b They argued loudly.
c She sent him a message.
d He laughed.
e I saw a beautiful woman.
f She was intelligent.
g They agreed with me totally.
4a Match the sentences with the same structures.
b Put the words in the correct order to make sentences.
1 loudly laughed she .
______________________________________________
2 slept I .
______________________________________________
3 curious they were .
______________________________________________
4 a toy a young child with played happily .
______________________________________________
She laughed loudly.
I slept.
They were curious.
A young child played happily with a toy.
b Put the words in the correct order to make sentences.
5 made us his silence worried a bit .
______________________________________________
6 mother my a cake me gave .
______________________________________________
7 read I a book difficult .
______________________________________________
His silence made us worried a bit.
My mother gave me a cake.
I read a difficult book.
1. Tom
2. Bob
3. Jessie
4. Roger
5. Martin
6. Kate
7. Andy
8. Max
9. Julie
10. Beryl
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