資源簡介

(共28張PPT)
B1unit5
languages around the world
Reading for writing
lead in
Part 01
What problem do Chinese students have while learning English
Step 1. Lead-in
What is your biggest problem with learning English
remember vocabulary
understand a text
pronounce correctly
dare not speak English
grasp grammar
2. Whom do you ask for help when you meet these problems
Wang Le posted a message on an online forum.
What is an online forum
An online forum is an Internet-based place where people exchange ideas and opinions about one problem.
forum [ f r m]
n. 論壇
reading
Part 02
reading
Wang Le put forward a question about learning English from an online forum. Let’s see who responds to the question.
reading
read for main idea
What is the blog mainly about
Problems and advice on
learning English.
reading
read for detail
Read the article carefully and fill in the table on P67.
Name
Problem
Advice
Jia Xin’s advice
Li Rui’s advice
Your
advice
reading
read for detail
problem
topic sentence
having a lot of trouble with listening.
supporting details
Supporting details are usually examples or facts that are used to describe or explain the topic sentence.They can make your description more vivid（生動） and convincing（令人信服）.
Who responds to it
reading
advice
problem
How to be polite in English.
topic sentenc
supporting details
read for detail
How
reading
advice
problem
remebering new vocabulary.
topic sentenc
supporting details
read for detail
Can you give Li Rui some suggestions
clearly explain the advice!
How many situations are introduced
reading
discussion
How to remember new vocabulary
creat your own word bank
carry a small notebook with you everywhere
add new words when you learn them
reading
read for stucture
advice
problem
advice+supporting details(examples)
topic sentence+supporting details
Language points
1. [教材原句] I used to get high marks in English, but now I'm having a lot of trouble with my listening.我以前英語成績挺好的，但現在我在聽力方面有困難。
【歸納拓展】
have trouble with sth./ (in) doing sth. 做某事上有困難
have difficulty with sth. 在……上有困難
have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困難
[即學即練] 單句語法填空
1.—Do you have any trouble (catch) the professor’s lecture
—No. He spoke very slowly and clearly to make it easy to understand.
2.Some students have trouble English grammar while others have difficulty (remember) new words.
catching
with
remembering
2. [教材原句]... our relationship is close and we’re equals①, so I only need a few words to bridge② the gap between us. ……我們的關系很親近，并且我們是平等的，因此我只需說幾個字，就能消除我們之間的距離。
① equal n. 同等的人；相等物 adj.相同的；同樣的
【歸納拓展】
be equal to sth./doing sth. 勝任(做)某事
be without equal＝have no equal 無與倫比；無敵
A equals B in sth. A在某方面比得上B
equally adv. 同樣地；平等地
equality n. 平等
②bridge 在句中作動詞，表示“減小、消除兩者間的隔閡、鴻溝或分歧”
[即學即練] 單句語法填空
①He is not equal running.
②In my mind, Yu Hua's works are________equal.
[翻譯句子] 有時候要消除代溝確實非常困難。
Sometimes it is really hard to _____________________________between us.
to
without
bridge the generation gap
3. [教材原句]But if I’m talking to someone who isn’t very close to me, I must make my request longer—and I must make it a question, not a demand... 但是如果我和一個不是很親近的人談話，我必須使請求更長些——我得把它變成一個疑問句，而不是要求……
demand n. 要求；需求 vt.強烈要求；需要 vi.查問
e.g.The manager promised that they would try to meet their customers' demands.
【歸納拓展】
be in (great) demand (迫切)需求
meet/satisfy one’s demands 滿足某人的需求
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
demand that...(should) do... 要求……
demanding adj. 高要求的；要求嚴格的
[即學即練] 單句語法填空
①The manager demanded that the task (finish) as soon as possible.
②She demanded (tell) everything about the accident because she was concerned about it.
③The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are great demand in this city.
⑤It was a challenging and (demand) job, but anyhow he managed to handle it properly.
(should) be finished
to be told
in
demanding
Liu Wen: Hi! I've been studying English since primary school. I used to get high marks in English, but now I'm having a lot of trouble with my listening. When I listen to native English speakers talking in a video, I can catch only a few words. I can never quite get the main idea. Any advice
劉文：你好！我從小學就開始一直學習英語。我以前英語成績挺好的，但現在我的聽力有很大的麻煩。我在視頻中聽以英語為母語的人說話時，只能聽明白幾個單詞。我從來就沒能完全搞懂過大意。有什么建議嗎？
have a lot of trouble with
在---上有困難/麻煩
listen to sb doing
聽某人做某事
catch：understand聽懂
Jia Xin: Listening to English radio programmes helps me get used to how fast native speakers talk. I also repeat what I hear to help myself to experience the feeling of the language. Sometimes I even record my voice so I can listen to myself and compare my pronunciation with the radio host's. My biggest headache is how to be polite in English. It's so much easier to just say "Open the window!", but in English that can sound really terrible. I have to think about who I'm talking to and then decide whether to say, "Open the window, please!" or "Could you open the window, please " or even longer "Would you mind opening the window, please "
佳欣：聽英語廣播節目有助于我習慣母語人士的說速。我還會復述我所聽到的，以此來培養語感。有時我甚至還給自己錄音，這樣一來，我可以聽自己的發音，并把我的發音與廣播主持人進行比較！我最頭疼的問題是如何得體地使用英語。說“打開窗戶！”很容易，但在英語里，這樣說聽起來真的太糟糕了。我必須考慮到我在跟誰說話，然后再決定是說“請打開窗戶！”還是“請你打開窗戶，好嗎？”或者說句更長的“請問，您介意打開窗戶嗎？ ”
Li Rui: Yeah, that's really hard! I think it all depends on who you're talking to. If I'm talking to a close friend, I can use short requests, like "Open the window'—our relationship is close and we're equals, so I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us. But if I'm talking to someone who isn't very close to me, I must make my request longer-and I must make it a question, not a demand, e.g. "Could you open the window, please If 'm talking to someone senior to me, then I should say, "Would you mind opening the window, please " For me, vocabulary is my biggest problem—there are just SO MANY new words! I can't keep all the new vocabulary straight in my head, and I certainly can't remember how to use them all properly. HELP!
李瑞：是的，這真的很難！我認為這完全取決于你在跟誰說話。如果我是跟一位好朋友說話，我可以用簡短的請求，比如“打開窗戶” ，這是因為我們的關系親密，彼此平等，所以我只需要幾個字就能讓對方明白我的意思。但是，如果我是跟一個與我不太親近的人說話，那么我得把我的請求說得長一些—— 我得把它變成一個疑問句，而不是一個要求，例如，“麻煩你打開窗戶，好嗎？”如果我跟一個比我年長的人說話，那么我得說：“請問，您是否介意打開窗戶呢？”對我而言，詞匯是最大的問題——生詞實在太多了！我不無法在腦子里記住所有的生詞，當然也就記不住如何恰當地使用這些詞匯。
reading
read for useful expression
Read the article again and underline the sentences that describe the problems and give advice in English learning.
I'm having a lot of trouble with my listening.
My biggest headache is how to be polite in English.
For me, vocabulary is my biggest problem.
Listening to English programmes helps me get used to..
If I am talking to a close friend,I can use short requests.
Useful Expressions
Describing problems
I don’t know how to……
… is a big difficulty for me.
... is my biggest problem
I can not/ I can never…
I have no idea how/what..
My biggest problem/headache is …
I (also) have trouble with…
I have some difficulties in …
Giving advice
You might try...
My advice is ...
It’s very important to...
It is a good idea for you to ...
Why not......
It is suggested that ...
假如你是李華，你的英國朋友Mike給你寫了一封電子郵件，說他現在漢語不夠好，不知如何提高。請你給他回復一封電子郵件，提一些學好漢語的建議。
內容要點提示：
1.表示理解
2.提出建議
(建議課內外多說、多看、多聽漢語；建議多參加一些與漢語相關的活動.....)
3.表達祝愿
注意：詞數80左右。
Thanks
FREDO
ENGLISH
There is no short cut in English learning.
With persistence and confidence, you will make it !

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