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人教版初中英語詞匯詳解梳理-第一組
1. celebrate ['sel bre t] v. 慶祝；慶賀
People in the city held a great party to celebrate their victory.
本市的市民舉行了盛大的晚會慶祝他們的勝利。
2. culture ['k lt (r)] n. 文化
They tried to understand the local culture by talking to the villagers. 他們通過和村民交談來嘗試理解當地的文化。
3. waste [we st] n. 廢物；浪費 v. 浪費
It's only a waste of time to speak to her. 和她說話純粹是浪費時間。
Don't waste such a golden opportunity. 不要糟踏這樣一個千載難逢的機會。
4. pollution [p 'lu n] n. 污染；污染物
Air pollution is a serious problem in big cities. 空氣污染是大城市的一個嚴重問題。
5. plastic ['pl st k] adj. 塑料的
Plastic bags are not good for the environment. 塑料袋對環(huán)境不好。
6. duty ['dju ti] n. 義務；職責；責任
He is on night duty three days a week. 他一個星期要上三天夜班。
I think it my duty to serve the people. 我認為為人民服務是我的責任。
7. shine [ a n] v. 照耀；發(fā)光
The stars shine brightly at night. 星星在夜晚閃耀。
8. break [bre k] n. 休息；中斷; 暫停
We took a break during the long hike. 我們在長途徒步旅行中休息了一下。
9. emergency [i'm d nsi] n. 突發(fā)事件；緊急狀態(tài)
The doctor rushed to the emergency room to save the patient. 醫(yī)生沖向急診室去救病人。
10.challenge ['t l nd ] n. 挑戰(zhàn)，具有挑戰(zhàn)性的事物
She faced the challenge of learning a new language. 她面對學習一門新語言的挑戰(zhàn)。
11. patient ['pe nt] adj. 有耐心的；能忍耐的 n. 病人
The doctor told the patient to be patient while waiting for the test results. 醫(yī)生告訴病人在等待檢查結果時要有耐心。
12. situation [ s t u'e n] n. 形勢；局面
He was in a dangerous situation. 他處境危險。
The economic situation is now different. 現在經濟形勢不同了。
13. regret [r 'ɡret] v. 后悔；惋惜；為 ... 感到遺憾 n. 遺憾；抱歉；后悔
He regretted not studying harder for the exam. 他后悔沒有更努力學習考試。
The old man regretted not spending more time with his family when he was young. 老人后悔年輕時沒有花更多時間和家人在一起。
14. decision [d 's n] n. 決定；決心
It was a tough decision to choose between the two schools. 在兩所學校之間做出選擇是一個艱難的決定。
She made the decision to study abroad after high school. 她決定高中畢業(yè)后去國外學習。
15. support [s 'p t] v. & n. 支持 ；支撐；供養(yǎng)；支援
He needs a high income to support such a large family.
他需要有高收入才能供養(yǎng)得起這樣一個大家庭。
Without your support, we will not win the basketball match.沒有你的支持，我們不會贏得這場籃球比賽。
16. medical ['med kl] adj. 醫(yī)療的；醫(yī)學的
The medical report showed that he was in good health. 醫(yī)療報告顯示他身體健康。
17. bright [bra t] adj. 明亮的；聰明的；陽光的；生動的；有前途的
He is a bright student who always gets good grades. 他是一個總是成績優(yōu)異的聰明學生。
The room was bright and cheerful with the new decorations. 新裝飾使房間明亮而歡快。
18. festive ['fest v] adj. 歡樂的；節(jié)日的；喜慶的
Christmas is often called the festive season. 圣誕節(jié)常被稱作歡樂的時節(jié)。
In Chinese culture, red is the festive color. 在中國文化中，紅色是喜慶的顏色。
19. firework ['fa w k] n. 煙火，煙花
We bought some fireworks to celebrate my sister's graduation.
我們買了一些煙花來慶祝我姐姐的畢業(yè)。
20. solution [s 'lu n] n. 解決辦法；解答
The teacher helped the students find a solution to the math problem. 老師幫助學生找到了數學問題的解決方法。
21. post [p st] n. 帖子
She checked her social media and saw a post from her friend about the concert. 她查看社交媒體，看到了朋友關于音樂會的帖子。
22. dragon ['dr ɡ n] n. 龍
Dragons are described as monsters in most western countries.
在大多數西方國家，龍被認為是怪物。
23. part [pɑ t] n. 部分；零件；角色；部位
The car was damaged in the front part. 汽車的前部分被損壞了。
She played the part of the queen in the play. 她在戲劇中扮演了女王的角色。
24. hate [he t] v. 憎恨；厭惡；討厭 n. 憎恨；厭惡
They hate each other. 他們彼此憎恨。
He hates eating vegetables. 他討厭吃蔬菜。
25. against [ 'ɡenst] prep. 反對；逆；違背
They are fighting against air pollution these years．這些年他們一直在與空氣污染作斗爭。
26. even ['i vn] adv. 甚至
He is even taller than his father. 他甚至比他的父親還要高。
Even the best students make mistakes. 即使是最優(yōu)秀的學生也會犯錯。
27. salty ['s lti] adj. 咸的
The sea water is very salty. 海水非常咸。
28. crowded ['kra d d] adj. 擁擠的
The room was crowded with people. 房間里擠滿了人。
The bus was so crowded that I couldn't find a seat. 公交車太擠了，我找不到座位。
29. however [ha 'ev (r)] adv. 然而；無論如何；不管多么
She wanted to go to the party, however, her parents said no. 她想去參加派對，然而她的父母不同意。
I wanted to go swimming, however, it started to rain. 我想去游泳，然而開始下雨了。
mon ['k m n] adj. 常見的；共同的；普通的；平常的；平凡的；粗俗的
We have common topics to talk about. 我們有共同的話題可談。
They have a common interest in music. 他們對音樂有共同的興趣。

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