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中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺(tái)
知識(shí)過關(guān)第5講 語法二
【There be句型】
一、含義及用法
(1) 含義:表示在某地有某人或某物，如:
There is a house in the forest.森林里有一座房子。
(2) 用法:在 there be 句型中，be 的變化采取“就近原則”，即be動(dòng)詞根據(jù)最靠近be 動(dòng)詞的那個(gè)名詞決定。如:
There is a/an +單數(shù)名詞.
There is (some) +不可數(shù)名詞.
There are +復(fù)數(shù)名詞.
例如:There is a house in the forest.(house是單數(shù))
There is some milk in the bottle.(milk 不可數(shù))
There are some apples and some bread on the table.(就近原則apples為復(fù)數(shù))
There is some bread and some apples on the table.(就近原則bread不可數(shù))
二、There be句型結(jié)構(gòu)
1.There be 句型的否定句有兩種構(gòu)成方式，一種是將否定副詞not 放在be之后，
如:There isn't a box in the room.房間里沒有盒子。
There aren't any pens on the desk.課桌上沒有鋼筆。
There hasn't been any rain for a week.一周沒下雨了。
There won't be a meeting today.今天沒有會(huì)議。
另一種是在主語前加上不定代詞no，
如:There is no water in the bottle.瓶子里沒有水。
There are no pictures on the wall.墻上沒有圖畫。
There will be no one at home tomorrow morning.明天上午不會(huì)有人在家。
There might be no money left。或許沒有剩下什么錢。
2.There be 句型的一般疑問句是將be 放在there之前，回答時(shí)用yes或no,后接簡單答語。
如:
Is there a cake on the table 桌子上有塊蛋糕嗎
Yes, there is. / No,there isn't.是，有。/不，沒有。
Will there be a party tonight 今晚有聚會(huì)嗎
3.There be 句型的特殊疑問句主要有how many/much和what做引導(dǎo)詞兩種情況:
①對(duì)某地存在的“物”進(jìn)行提問，用“What's +地點(diǎn) ”，第一人稱要變?yōu)榈诙朔Q。
注意:不管回答的是單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)還是不可數(shù)名詞，問句都是:“What’s+地點(diǎn) ”。如:
--What's in the glass
--There is some water.
對(duì)存在的人或物的“數(shù)量”進(jìn)行提問，用“How many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+are there +地點(diǎn) ”
如:
--How many trees are there behind your house
--There are three.
三、There be結(jié)構(gòu)中的主謂一致
1.當(dāng)動(dòng)詞be 后所接的名詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，be應(yīng)該取單數(shù)is;當(dāng)其后所接
的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，be用復(fù)數(shù)are。
There's a man at the door.門口有個(gè)人。
There is some apple juice in the bottle.瓶子里有些蘋果汁。
There are some strangers in the street.大街上有一些陌生人。
2.如果There be后面是幾個(gè)并列名詞做主語時(shí)，動(dòng)詞be的形式和最靠近它的那個(gè)名詞保持
數(shù)的一致。
There is an ashtray and two bottles on the shelf.架子上有一只煙灰缸和兩個(gè)瓶子。
There are two bottles and an ashtray on the shelf.架子上有兩個(gè)瓶子和一個(gè)煙灰缸。
一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1． some milk in the glass. (用There be的適當(dāng)形式填空)
2．There is going to be . (rain)
3．There (be) a number of workers in the hall yesterday.
4．There (be) a class meeting tomorrow afternoon.
5．There (be) two dining halls and a science lab in the picture.
二、根據(jù)漢語意思，完成下列句子。
6．今天晚上將有一場足球比賽。
There tonight.
7．瓶子里有一些水。
in the bottle.
8．地鐵站里有一輛車。
a car the subway station.
9．下個(gè)星期一將會(huì)有一場足球比賽。
a football match next Monday.
10．動(dòng)物園里有湖泊、小山和田野。
lakes, hills and fields in the zoo.
三、單項(xiàng)選擇
11．There ________ five people in my ________.
A．a(chǎn)re; home B．is; home C．a(chǎn)re; family D．is; family
12．There are ________ in the classroom.
A．a(chǎn) student B．a(chǎn) students C．two student D．two students
13．There ________ a big park and some bookshops near my home.
A．has B．have C．is D．a(chǎn)re
14．There ________ a football match between Class One and Class Two tomorrow.
A．will have B．will be C．is D．was
15．Could you tell me how many colours ________ in a rainbow
A．a(chǎn)re there B．there are C．they are D．a(chǎn)re they
16．In 50 years there ________ more robots in people’s homes.
A．were B．will have C．will be D．have
17．There ________ a ruler and two erasers in the pencil case.
A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．has D．have
18．___________ more buildings in our school in the future.
A．There are B．There were C．There will be D．There will have
19．—________ there ________ a class meeting tomorrow
—Maybe. I saw our teacher writing his speech just now.
A．Will; have B．Will; be C．Is; having D．Does; have
20．There ________ more than one answer to the question.
A．may have B．will have C．can have D．can be
21．There _______ a computer on every student’s desk in the future.
A．is B．was C．will be D．will have
22．Look, ___________ many restaurants in front of the bank.
A．has . B．have
C．there is D．there are
23．There ________ a modern high-speed railway station in my hometown next year.
A．be B．have C．will be D．will have
24．There ________ a number of sports events in our school next month. We can’t wait ________ them.
A．will have; to see B．will be; to see
C．will have; seeing D．will be; seeing
25．There ________ a football match the day after tomorrow.
A．a(chǎn)re B．will be C．will have
26．There are not many giant pandas ________ in the world.
A．live B．to live C．living D．lives
27．There ________ a foreign teacher and some students talking about Chinese tea.
A．has B．have C．a(chǎn)re D．is
28．There ________ a discussion on music tomorrow afternoon.
A．is B．is going to have C．a(chǎn)re going to be D．is going to be
29．There ________ a factory near our home. Now it has turned into a beautiful theme park.
A．used to have B．used to be
C．is used to have D．is used to be
30．There ________ great changes in China since 20 years ago.
A．were B．has been C．have been D．have
四、按要求改寫下列句子
31．There will be a show in the playground the day after tomorrow. (改為同義句)
There a show in the playground the day after tomorrow.
32．There will be a basketball match this evening (改為一般疑問句，并作否定回答)
— a basketball match this evening
— No, .
33．A week has seven days. (改為同義句)
seven days in a week.
34．Our class has 56 students.（同義句）
56 students our class.
35．There is a book in the bag. (改為復(fù)數(shù)句)
There some in the bag.
36．There are some books on the teacher’s desk.（變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌?br/>books on the teacher’s desk
37．There is an eraser in Tom’s pencil box.（變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?br/>an eraser in Tom’s pencil box.
38．—Is there a hospital on New Street (做否定回答)
—No, ________. There is one on Bridge Street.
39．There are ten people in my family. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)
people in your family
40．There are two glasses of milk on the table. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)
there on the table
參考答案：
1．There is
【詳解】句意：玻璃杯里有一些牛奶。There be句型表示“某地有某物”，be動(dòng)詞的形式要根據(jù)后面的主語來確定。本句中主語是some milk，milk是不可數(shù)名詞，視為單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用is。故填There is。
2．rain
【詳解】句意：要下雨了。be going to do“打算做某事”，是一般將來時(shí)的構(gòu)成，根據(jù)“There”可知題干是there be句型的一般將來時(shí)，后需加名詞rain“降雨”。故填rain。
3．were
【詳解】句意：昨天大廳里有許多工人。根據(jù)句中的“There…a number of workers”和“yesterday”可知，該句為there be句型的一般過去時(shí)，主語是“a number of workers”，所以be動(dòng)詞用were。故填were。
4．will be/is going to be
【詳解】句意：明天下午會(huì)有一個(gè)班會(huì)。根據(jù)“There”可知，本句為there be句型；根據(jù)“tomorrow afternoon”可知是一般將來時(shí)，there be句型的一般將來時(shí)為there will be或there be going to be；又因?yàn)閍 class meeting為單數(shù)，故要用there will be/is going to be。故填will be/is going to be。
5．a(chǎn)re
【詳解】句意：在這幅圖畫中有兩個(gè)餐廳和一個(gè)科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。There be句型的謂語動(dòng)詞用就近原則，此處離謂語最近的主語two dining halls是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式are。故填are。
6． will be a football match
【詳解】此句為there be句型，時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)，用will be；a football match“一場足球比賽”。故填will；be；a；football；match。
7． There is some water
【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，此處表示某處存在某一事物，應(yīng)用there be句型；用不可數(shù)名詞water表示“水”；用some修飾名詞water，表示“一些”；be動(dòng)詞用is。故填There；is；some；water。
8． There is in
【詳解】there be“有”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為“a car”，所以be動(dòng)詞用is，句首首字母大寫；in“在……里面”。故填There；is；in。
9． There is going to be
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)比可知，缺少“將會(huì)有”的意思，應(yīng)為there be句型的一般將來時(shí)：there will be/there be going to be“某地將有某事發(fā)生”，且主語為三單，there is going to be符合。故填There；is；going；to；be。
10． There are
【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，此處表示某處有某物，應(yīng)用There be句型，連接并列主語時(shí)，遵循“就近一致”原則，距離be動(dòng)詞最近的主語為復(fù)數(shù)，句中時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填There；are。
11．C
【詳解】句意：我家有五口人。
考查there be句型及名詞辨析。home家；family家庭。本題是there be句型，句子主語five people是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are；此處指的是我的家庭里有五口人，故第二空填family。故選C。
12．D
【詳解】句意：教室里有兩個(gè)學(xué)生。
考查There be句型用法。a student一個(gè)學(xué)生；a students錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；two student錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；two students兩個(gè)學(xué)生。student“學(xué)生”為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“are”可知，其后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填D。
13．C
【詳解】句意：我家附近有一個(gè)大公園和一些書店。
考查there be句型及主謂一致。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句為there be句型，遵循“就近原則”，be動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要與a big park保持一致，所以C項(xiàng)正確。故選C。
14．B
【詳解】句意：明天一班和二班將有一場足球賽。
考查there be句型的將來時(shí)。根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)；且there be句型的將來時(shí)表達(dá)為there will be。故選B。
15．B
【詳解】句意：你能告訴我彩虹有多少種顏色嗎？
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“Could you tell me how many colours …in a rainbow ”可知，該句為賓語從句，從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序，排除AD；此處應(yīng)用there be句型，表示“有……”。故選B。
16．C
【詳解】句意：50年后，人們的家中將會(huì)有更多的機(jī)器人。
考查there be句型的一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)“In 50 years there…more robots in people’s homes.”可知，此處時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動(dòng)詞原形；結(jié)合空前的there可知，此處為there be句型。故選C。
17．A
【詳解】句意：在鉛筆盒里有一把尺子和兩塊橡皮。
考查there be句型。根據(jù)就近原則，be動(dòng)詞的形式應(yīng)與其后最近的名詞保持一致。a ruler是單數(shù)名詞，因此用單數(shù)形式is。故選A。
18．C
【詳解】句意：將來我們學(xué)校會(huì)有更多的建筑。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知此處為There be句型，又根據(jù)“in the future”，可知此處需使用一般將來時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為There will be。故選C。
19．B
【詳解】句意：——明天有班會(huì)嗎？——可能（有）。剛才我看見我們老師正在寫演講稿。
考查there be句型。根據(jù)問句中的“tomorrow”可知，本句應(yīng)使用一般將來時(shí)；再由“...there...a class meeting”可知，本句要考查there be句型一般疑問句，結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)，本句要符合“Will+there be+其它”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。
20．D
【詳解】句意：這個(gè)問題可能有不止一個(gè)答案。
考查there be句型。there be表示“某地有某物”，不與實(shí)義動(dòng)詞have連用，所以排除選項(xiàng)A、B和C。故選D。
21．C
【詳解】句意：將來每個(gè)學(xué)生的桌子上都有一臺(tái)電腦。
考查there be句型的一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)“in the future”可知，要用一般將來時(shí)，there be句型的一般將來時(shí)構(gòu)成：there will be和there is/are going to be。故選C。
22．D
【詳解】句意：看，銀行前面有很多餐館。
考查There be句型。根據(jù)“...many restaurants in front of the bank.”可知，銀行前面有很多餐館，需用there be句型，表示“某地有某物”。主語many restaurants是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用are。故選D。
23．C
【詳解】句意：明年我的家鄉(xiāng)將有一個(gè)現(xiàn)代化的高鐵站。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及there be句型的用法。根據(jù)“next year”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動(dòng)詞原形，There be句型表示“某地有某物”。故需will be。故選C。
24．B
【詳解】句意：下個(gè)月我們學(xué)校將有多項(xiàng)體育賽事。我們等不及要去看。
考查there be句型的一般將來時(shí)用法及不定式用法。根據(jù)“next month”可知，第一句時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)，there be句型的一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：there will be或there is/are going to be，故排除A和C。固定搭配can’t wait to do sth.表示“迫不及待地要做某事”，故第二個(gè)空填to see。故選B。
25．B
【詳解】句意：后天將會(huì)有一場足球賽。
考查There be句型的一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)語境，以及“the day after tomorrow”可知，此處用There be句型的一般將來時(shí)形式，即There will be和There is going to be，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，此處選There will be。故選B。
26．C
【詳解】句意：沒有很多大熊貓生活在世界上。
考查there be句型。there be +主語+doing，是固定用法。主語與doing之間是邏輯主謂關(guān)系，doing作定語，表示狀態(tài)性的、正在進(jìn)行的。空處填living。故選C。
27．D
【詳解】句意：有一位外教和一些學(xué)生在談?wù)撝袊琛?br/>考查There be句型。has有，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；have有，動(dòng)詞原形；are是，用于第二人稱單復(fù)數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)，第一、三人稱復(fù)數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)；is是，用于第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)題干“There…a foreign teacher and some students talking about Chinese tea.”可知是There be句型，不能與have/has連用，故排除選項(xiàng)A和B；There be句型需遵循就近原則，空后的“a foreign teacher”為單數(shù)，空處應(yīng)填is。故選D。
28．D
【詳解】句意：明天下午將有一個(gè)關(guān)于音樂的討論。
考查時(shí)態(tài)和there be句型。根據(jù)“There”和選項(xiàng)可知，此句是there be句型，不能與have連用，排除B；結(jié)合“tomorrow afternoon”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)，排除A；主語“a discussion”為第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞需用is。故選D。
29．B
【詳解】句意：我們家附近過去有一家工廠。現(xiàn)在它已經(jīng)變成了一個(gè)美麗的主題公園。
考查there be句型和動(dòng)詞短語。used to do過去常做某事；be used to do被用來做某事。由there可知，此處是there be句型，there不能與have連用；根據(jù)“Now”可知，此處是講過去的事情，用used to do結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。
30．C
【詳解】句意：自20年前以來，中國發(fā)生了巨大的變化。
考查There be句型的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“since 20 years ago”可知，此句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has done，排除A和D；主語“great changes”為復(fù)數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用have。故選C。
31． is going to be
【詳解】句意：后天操場上將有一場演出。原句為there be句型，且為一般將來時(shí)，原句中用“will”表示將來，可以替換為“be going to”，there后be動(dòng)詞用is，be going to后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填is；going；to；be。
32． Will there be there won’t
【詳解】句意：今晚將要有一個(gè)籃球比賽。本句是there be句型，且為一般將來時(shí)，變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧湫枰獙ill提到句首，否定回答需要使用will的否定形式won’t。故填Will；there；be；there；won’t。
33． There are
【詳解】句意：一周有七天。原句中has表示“有”，改為同義句可將句子轉(zhuǎn)換為there be句型，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語seven days為復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，there位于句首，開頭需要大寫。故填There；are。
34． There are in
【詳解】句意：我們班有56名學(xué)生。表示“某地有某人”應(yīng)用there be句型；時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語“56 students”為復(fù)數(shù)，所以第一空應(yīng)填There are；第二空處表示在某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)用介詞in，in our class“在我們班里”。故填There are；in。
35． are books
【詳解】句意：在書包里有一本書。原句是there be句型，其中be動(dòng)詞是is，對(duì)應(yīng)的主語是a book，根據(jù)提供的修改句可知，把句子的主語a book變成some books，對(duì)應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞為are，就變成了復(fù)數(shù)句。故填are；books。
36． Are there any
【詳解】句意：老師的桌子上有一些書。根據(jù)題干可知，原句是there be句型的陳述句，改為一般疑問句，將be動(dòng)詞提到句首，some改為any，故填A(yù)re；there；any。
37． There isn’t
【詳解】句意：湯姆的鉛筆盒里有一塊橡皮。湯姆的鉛筆盒里沒有橡皮。根據(jù)題干，there be句型變否定句，本句含有系動(dòng)詞is，直接在is后加not即可。故填There；isn’t。
38．there isn’t
【詳解】句意：——新街上有醫(yī)院嗎 ——沒有。大橋街有一家。本題考查There be句型的一般疑問句的否定回答。There be句型的否定形式為there be not，根據(jù)問句中be動(dòng)詞“is”可知，否定回答為there isn’t。故填there isn’t。
39． How many are there
【詳解】句意：我家有十口人。劃線部分是數(shù)量，應(yīng)用how many“多少”提問。原句是there be結(jié)構(gòu)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，people為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞用are，且置于there之前。故填How；many；are；there。
40． How much milk is
【詳解】句意：桌子上有兩杯牛奶。劃線部分是“two glasses of”，詢問數(shù)量，且milk為不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用how much，后面接一般疑問句。there be結(jié)構(gòu)中的be動(dòng)詞are應(yīng)改為is，提到there前。故填How；much；milk；is。
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知識(shí)過關(guān)第5講 語法二
【There be句型】
一、含義及用法
(1) 含義:表示在某地有某人或某物，如:
There is a house in the forest.森林里有一座房子。
(2) 用法:在 there be 句型中，be 的變化采取“就近原則”，即be動(dòng)詞根據(jù)最靠近be 動(dòng)詞的那個(gè)名詞決定。如:
There is a/an +單數(shù)名詞.
There is (some) +不可數(shù)名詞.
There are +復(fù)數(shù)名詞.
例如:There is a house in the forest.(house是單數(shù))
There is some milk in the bottle.(milk 不可數(shù))
There are some apples and some bread on the table.(就近原則apples為復(fù)數(shù))
There is some bread and some apples on the table.(就近原則bread不可數(shù))
二、There be句型結(jié)構(gòu)
1.There be 句型的否定句有兩種構(gòu)成方式，一種是將否定副詞not 放在be之后，
如:There isn't a box in the room.房間里沒有盒子。
There aren't any pens on the desk.課桌上沒有鋼筆。
There hasn't been any rain for a week.一周沒下雨了。
There won't be a meeting today.今天沒有會(huì)議。
另一種是在主語前加上不定代詞no，
如:There is no water in the bottle.瓶子里沒有水。
There are no pictures on the wall.墻上沒有圖畫。
There will be no one at home tomorrow morning.明天上午不會(huì)有人在家。
There might be no money left。或許沒有剩下什么錢。
2.There be 句型的一般疑問句是將be 放在there之前，回答時(shí)用yes或no,后接簡單答語。
如:
Is there a cake on the table 桌子上有塊蛋糕嗎
Yes, there is. / No,there isn't.是，有。/不，沒有。
Will there be a party tonight 今晚有聚會(huì)嗎
3.There be 句型的特殊疑問句主要有how many/much和what做引導(dǎo)詞兩種情況:
①對(duì)某地存在的“物”進(jìn)行提問，用“What's +地點(diǎn) ”，第一人稱要變?yōu)榈诙朔Q。
注意:不管回答的是單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)還是不可數(shù)名詞，問句都是:“What’s+地點(diǎn) ”。如:
--What's in the glass
--There is some water.
對(duì)存在的人或物的“數(shù)量”進(jìn)行提問，用“How many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+are there +地點(diǎn) ”
如:
--How many trees are there behind your house
--There are three.
三、There be結(jié)構(gòu)中的主謂一致
1.當(dāng)動(dòng)詞be 后所接的名詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，be應(yīng)該取單數(shù)is;當(dāng)其后所接
的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，be用復(fù)數(shù)are。
There's a man at the door.門口有個(gè)人。
There is some apple juice in the bottle.瓶子里有些蘋果汁。
There are some strangers in the street.大街上有一些陌生人。
2.如果There be后面是幾個(gè)并列名詞做主語時(shí)，動(dòng)詞be的形式和最靠近它的那個(gè)名詞保持
數(shù)的一致。
There is an ashtray and two bottles on the shelf.架子上有一只煙灰缸和兩個(gè)瓶子。
There are two bottles and an ashtray on the shelf.架子上有兩個(gè)瓶子和一個(gè)煙灰缸。
一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1． some milk in the glass. (用There be的適當(dāng)形式填空)
2．There is going to be . (rain)
3．There (be) a number of workers in the hall yesterday.
4．There (be) a class meeting tomorrow afternoon.
5．There (be) two dining halls and a science lab in the picture.
二、根據(jù)漢語意思，完成下列句子。
6．今天晚上將有一場足球比賽。
There tonight.
7．瓶子里有一些水。
in the bottle.
8．地鐵站里有一輛車。
a car the subway station.
9．下個(gè)星期一將會(huì)有一場足球比賽。
a football match next Monday.
10．動(dòng)物園里有湖泊、小山和田野。
lakes, hills and fields in the zoo.
三、單項(xiàng)選擇
11．There ________ five people in my ________.
A．a(chǎn)re; home B．is; home C．a(chǎn)re; family D．is; family
12．There are ________ in the classroom.
A．a(chǎn) student B．a(chǎn) students C．two student D．two students
13．There ________ a big park and some bookshops near my home.
A．has B．have C．is D．a(chǎn)re
14．There ________ a football match between Class One and Class Two tomorrow.
A．will have B．will be C．is D．was
15．Could you tell me how many colours ________ in a rainbow
A．a(chǎn)re there B．there are C．they are D．a(chǎn)re they
16．In 50 years there ________ more robots in people’s homes.
A．were B．will have C．will be D．have
17．There ________ a ruler and two erasers in the pencil case.
A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．has D．have
18．___________ more buildings in our school in the future.
A．There are B．There were C．There will be D．There will have
19．—________ there ________ a class meeting tomorrow
—Maybe. I saw our teacher writing his speech just now.
A．Will; have B．Will; be C．Is; having D．Does; have
20．There ________ more than one answer to the question.
A．may have B．will have C．can have D．can be
21．There _______ a computer on every student’s desk in the future.
A．is B．was C．will be D．will have
22．Look, ___________ many restaurants in front of the bank.
A．has . B．have
C．there is D．there are
23．There ________ a modern high-speed railway station in my hometown next year.
A．be B．have C．will be D．will have
24．There ________ a number of sports events in our school next month. We can’t wait ________ them.
A．will have; to see B．will be; to see
C．will have; seeing D．will be; seeing
25．There ________ a football match the day after tomorrow.
A．a(chǎn)re B．will be C．will have
26．There are not many giant pandas ________ in the world.
A．live B．to live C．living D．lives
27．There ________ a foreign teacher and some students talking about Chinese tea.
A．has B．have C．a(chǎn)re D．is
28．There ________ a discussion on music tomorrow afternoon.
A．is B．is going to have C．a(chǎn)re going to be D．is going to be
29．There ________ a factory near our home. Now it has turned into a beautiful theme park.
A．used to have B．used to be
C．is used to have D．is used to be
30．There ________ great changes in China since 20 years ago.
A．were B．has been C．have been D．have
四、按要求改寫下列句子
31．There will be a show in the playground the day after tomorrow. (改為同義句)
There a show in the playground the day after tomorrow.
32．There will be a basketball match this evening (改為一般疑問句，并作否定回答)
— a basketball match this evening
— No, .
33．A week has seven days. (改為同義句)
seven days in a week.
34．Our class has 56 students.（同義句）
56 students our class.
35．There is a book in the bag. (改為復(fù)數(shù)句)
There some in the bag.
36．There are some books on the teacher’s desk.（變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌?br/>books on the teacher’s desk
37．There is an eraser in Tom’s pencil box.（變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?br/>an eraser in Tom’s pencil box.
38．—Is there a hospital on New Street (做否定回答)
—No, ________. There is one on Bridge Street.
39．There are ten people in my family. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)
people in your family
40．There are two glasses of milk on the table. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)
there on the table
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