資源簡(jiǎn)介 中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺(tái)【2024年新滬教版】英語七上-U8 Collecting as a hobby-詞匯學(xué)案詞匯短語學(xué)習(xí)No. Words Pronunciation Part of speech Chinese meaning1 /r / n. 環(huán)狀物;圈形的東西2 /k lek n/ n. (常指同類的)收集物3 / n/ v. 擁有;有4 / v lju b l/ adj. 貴重的5 / h ndl/ v. (用手)觸6 /ɡl v/ n. (分手指的)手套7 / d/ v. 增加;添加8 / env l p/ n. 信封9 / bs lu tli/ adv. 極其10 /si m/ v. 好像;似乎11 / m p s bl/ adj. 不可能的12 / s ɡ l/ adj. 單個(gè)的13 /ne l/ n. 釘;釘子14 / k sple n/ v. 解釋;說明15 /b t/ n. 一部分16 / s m l (r)/ adj. 相像的;類似的17 /k n/ n. (一枚)硬幣18 /s ft/ adj. 軟的19 / st k r/ n. 貼紙20 /we st/ n. 白費(fèi);糟蹋21 / a t m/ n. 一件商品(或物品)22 /r z lt/ n. 后果;結(jié)果23 / r p (r)/ n. 包裝紙24 /bɑ r/ n. (長方形)條25 / n klu d/ v. 包括;包含26 /sa z/ n. 大小27 / p tn/ n. 圖案;花樣28 /pr d u s/ v. 生產(chǎn);制造29 / tr kt/ v. 吸引;招引30 / nsekt/ n. 昆蟲31 / bd kt/ n. 物體;物品32 /fl t/ adj. 平滑的33 / l ɡw d / n. 語言34 / tre r/ n. 珍寶;寶物35 / n l k/ v. 發(fā)現(xiàn);揭示36 / r l/ adj. 真的1 把……添加到……2 軟飲料(不含酒精)3 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間4 (父母給孩子的)零花錢5 全世界Unit 8語言點(diǎn)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1. ________________ n.收集物—①____________ v.收集 ②__________ n.收集者2. ___________ n. 貼紙—_______________ v. 粘貼n. 棍兒3. _____________ n. 包裝紙—______________ v. 包裹n.(女士)圍巾;包裹材料4. ______________ v. 擁有—_______________ n. 物主5. ____________ v. 增加—_____________ n.加法;添加物6.____________ v.解釋—_______________ n.解釋7. ______________ v, 包括—________________ prep.包括8. ___________v.生產(chǎn)—①_______________ n.產(chǎn)品②_______________ n.生產(chǎn)9. ____________ v. 吸引—①_____________ n.吸引② _____________ adj.有吸引力的10. ______________ v. 發(fā)現(xiàn);揭示—_____________ v &n.鎖11. ___________ adj.貴重的— ____________ n,價(jià)值n珍視12.__________ adj.不可能的—①________________ ad,可能的②___________ adv.可能;或許13. __________ ad.真的—______________ adv.真正地:很一詞多義1.___________ n.戒指;環(huán)狀物v.給....打電話;(伙)發(fā)出鐘聲,響起鈴聲 2. ______ n, &v浪費(fèi).3. _______ n. 后果;結(jié)果n(因.... )發(fā)生;(隨....產(chǎn)生 4. _________n.珍寶v. 珍視5. _______ v.擁有adj. & pron, 自己的 6. _____ v.處理;(用手)觸n. 把手,7. ______ adj.單個(gè)的n. 單程票;單人房v. 單獨(dú)挑出 8. ______ adj. 平滑的n. 公寓重點(diǎn)用法一.a(chǎn)dd的用法用法分析 add指“添加,加,增加”。She tasted her soup, and then added more seasoning.她嘗了嘗湯,然后又加了些調(diào)料。考點(diǎn)拓展add add...to... 把……加到……上,把……加到……中add to 增加,增添add up 把……加在一起add up to 加起來共計(jì)、總共Please add some salt to the soup.請(qǐng)往湯里加點(diǎn)鹽。I don’t want to add to his difficulties.我不想增加他的困難。Add up 6,8 and 18 and you’ll get 32.把6、8和18相加,總數(shù)等于32。The cost of two trips added up to 1,000 dollars.兩次旅行的費(fèi)用總計(jì)達(dá)1000美元。即講即練 -How much salt do we need to add the soup?-One spoon. After that, we should cook it _______ another five minutes.A. to;on B. to;for C. up;for D. up;on二.memory的用法用法分析 memory為可數(shù)名詞,意為“記憶;回憶”。人變老了,記憶力也隨之減退。When man gets old, his memory gets worse.固定搭配lose one's memory失去記憶have good/bad memory記憶力好/差三.seem的用法用法分析 seem為系動(dòng)詞,意為“好像,似乎,看來”,其后接形容詞。現(xiàn)在那似乎不可能了。That may not seem possible now.考點(diǎn)拓展 含seem的常用句型:1.主語seem(s)(+to be)+表語.湯姆看上去是一個(gè)非常聰明的男孩。Tom seems (to be) very clever boy.2.主語+seem(s)不定式.湯姆好像很熟悉我們的城市。Tom seems to know our city very well.3.It seems that...型往往可轉(zhuǎn)換為Sb. seems to do sth.他似乎理解這個(gè)單詞的意思。It seems that he understands the meaning of the word. =He seems to understand the meaning of the word.四.include的用法用法分析 include意為“包括,包含”,為及物動(dòng)詞,其后可接動(dòng)名詞做賓語,不接不定式。指在一個(gè)整體中包括了其中一部分內(nèi)容或項(xiàng)目等,強(qiáng)調(diào)包含部分。一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。我的工作并不包括為老板做晚飯。My job doesn't include making dinner for the boss.考點(diǎn)拓展 (1)including為介詞,意為“包括,包含在內(nèi)”,其后跟名詞或代詞構(gòu)成介賓短語。The party has been taking on staff, including temporary organiser. 這個(gè)政黨一直在招募工作人員,包括臨時(shí)的組織人員。(2)included為形容詞,僅置于名詞后,做后置定語。五.similar的用法用法分析 similar是形容詞,意為“類似的,同樣的”,在句中可做定語和表語。be similar to表示“與……相似”,相當(dāng)于be like。你的新發(fā)型和我的相似。Your new haircut is similar to mine.要點(diǎn)拓展 be similar to若指人的長相、外貌、性格等方面的像,相當(dāng)于take after。六. tradition的用法用法分析 tradition為名詞,意為“傳統(tǒng)”時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞,意為“傳統(tǒng)方式;慣例”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。這一傳統(tǒng)可追溯到幾百年前。The tradition goes back hundreds of years.對(duì)我們中國人來說,春節(jié)貼春聯(lián)是一種傳統(tǒng)方式。It’s a tradition for us Chinese to paste up Spring Festival couplets on the Spring Festival.要點(diǎn)拓展 tradition n.傳統(tǒng);傳統(tǒng)方式→traditional adj.傳統(tǒng)的→traditionally adv.傳統(tǒng)地。【即講即練】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子Jack comes from America, but he knows many (傳統(tǒng)的)folk stories about Chinese festivals.七.one…the other…的用法用法分析 one...the other..表示“一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……”我有兩個(gè)姐姐。一個(gè)是教師,另一個(gè)是工人。I have two sisters. One is a teacher and the other is a worker.要點(diǎn)拓展“other”的不同意義 one...the other 一個(gè)……另一個(gè)another (三者或三者以上)的“另一個(gè)”some...others 一些……,另一些(并非全部)……some...the others 一些……,另一些(剩下的全部)each other 互相,彼此I have two pens. One is red, the other is blue.我有兩支鋼筆。一支紅的,另一支藍(lán)的。Would you like another apple?你想再吃一個(gè)蘋果嗎?Look!Some are taking photos. Others are lying on the beach.看!一些人在照相,還有些人躺在沙灘上。(還有做其他的事情的人)There are twenty pencils in my box. Five pencils are yours, the others are mine.在我的盒子里有20支鉛筆。5支是你的,其余的都是我的。We should learn from each other.我們應(yīng)該互相學(xué)習(xí)。注意 “another +基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”表示“再……;又……;另處……”,想當(dāng)于“基數(shù)詞+more+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”。(中考常考點(diǎn))I need another two desks.=I need two more desks.我還需要兩張桌子。【即講即練】-I like the coat but not the color. Have you got one?-Yes, I’ll show you.A. other B. others C. the other D. another八.valuable的用法用法分析 valuable做形容詞,意為“寶貴的;有價(jià)值的”。常用結(jié)構(gòu):be valuable to sb.對(duì)某人有價(jià)值。沒有比時(shí)間更貴重的東西。Nothing is more valuable than time.健康是最寶貴的財(cái)富。Health is the most valuable wealth.要點(diǎn)拓展 value n.價(jià)值;價(jià)格;意義;重要性。常用結(jié)構(gòu);the value of...意為“……的價(jià)值”。The house has doubled in value since I bought it.自從我買下這幢房子以來,它的價(jià)值已增加了一倍。【即講即練】More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as as mountains of gold and silver.A. central B. special C. valuable九.own的用法用法分析 own做形容詞,意為“自己的,本人的”。owner指“擁有者,所有者”。own做動(dòng)詞,意為“擁有”。他有自己的房子。He has a house of his own.誰擁有這輛車?Who owns this car?固定搭配 on one's own獨(dú)自,主動(dòng)地,相當(dāng)于by oneself;with one's own eyes親眼看見;one's own某人自己的東西。You should do the homework on your own.你該獨(dú)立完成作業(yè)。Doctor Bethune sometimes had to treat the wounded on his own.白求恩醫(yī)生有時(shí)不得不親自治療傷員。She saw it with her own eyes.她親眼看見了這件事。即講即練 -China's first large passenger plane C919 flew successfully on May 5.-Yes. What's more, it was built(建造)on our own in Shanghai.(同義替換)A. with some help B. from our friends C. by ourselves十.possible的用法用法分析 possible是形容詞,意為“可能存在或發(fā)生的;可能的”。你認(rèn)為在本周內(nèi)有可能完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎?Do you think it possible to finish the work this week?possible possible形容詞“可能的” 反義詞:impossible不可能的as...as possible=as...as sb. can/could盡可能地……possibly副詞 “可能地” 反義詞:impossibly不可能地要她用現(xiàn)金買那輛汽車是不可能的。It is impossible for her to buy the car with cash.我們必須盡快糾正我們的缺點(diǎn)。We must correct our defects as soon as possible.即講即練 -Believe it or not, a pig from South Africa started painting several months ago.-Anything is .A. lively B. possible C. valuable D. personal十一.really的用法用法分析really是形容詞real的副詞形式,表示“真正地,確實(shí)”,修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞,一般放在系動(dòng)詞之后,形容詞、動(dòng)詞之前,在句中做狀語。我真的喜歡沙拉。I really like salad.你幫助我真的太好了。It's really nice of you to help me.考點(diǎn)拓展really可以單獨(dú)使用,表示感興趣、驚奇、懷疑等。我們下周要去香港。—We're going to Hong Kong next week.啊,真的嗎?—Oh, really?即講即練—I like strawberries.They are my favorite fruit.— ?But I like apples.A.Real B.Really C.Badly D.Bad21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng) www.21cnjy.com 精品試卷·第 2 頁 (共 2 頁)HYPERLINK "http://21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺(tái)【2024年新滬教版】英語七上-U8 Collecting as a hobby-詞匯學(xué)案詞匯短語學(xué)習(xí)No. Words Pronunciation Part of speech Chinese meaning1 ring /r / n. 環(huán)狀物;圈形的東西2 collection /k lek n/ n. (常指同類的)收集物3 own / n/ v. 擁有;有4 valuable / v lju b l/ adj. 貴重的5 handle / h ndl/ v. (用手)觸6 glove /ɡl v/ n. (分手指的)手套7 add / d/ v. 增加;添加8 envelope / env l p/ n. 信封9 absolutely / bs lu tli/ adv. 極其10 seem /si m/ v. 好像;似乎11 impossible / m p s bl/ adj. 不可能的12 single / s ɡ l/ adj. 單個(gè)的13 nail /ne l/ n. 釘;釘子14 explain / k sple n/ v. 解釋;說明15 bit /b t/ n. 一部分16 similar / s m l (r)/ adj. 相像的;類似的17 coin /k n/ n. (一枚)硬幣18 soft /s ft/ adj. 軟的19 sticker / st k r/ n. 貼紙20 waste /we st/ n. 白費(fèi);糟蹋21 item / a t m/ n. 一件商品(或物品)22 result /r z lt/ n. 后果;結(jié)果23 wrapper / r p (r)/ n. 包裝紙24 bar /bɑ r/ n. (長方形)條25 include / n klu d/ v. 包括;包含26 size /sa z/ n. 大小27 pattern / p tn/ n. 圖案;花樣28 produce /pr d u s/ v. 生產(chǎn);制造29 attract / tr kt/ v. 吸引;招引30 insect / nsekt/ n. 昆蟲31 object / bd kt/ n. 物體;物品32 flat /fl t/ adj. 平滑的33 language / l ɡw d / n. 語言34 treasure / tre r/ n. 珍寶;寶物35 unlock / n l k/ v. 發(fā)現(xiàn);揭示36 real / r l/ adj. 真的1 add … to … 把……添加到……2 soft drink 軟飲料(不含酒精)3 a waste of time 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間4 pocket money (父母給孩子的)零花錢5 all over the world 全世界Unit 8語言點(diǎn)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1. collection n.收集物—①collect v.收集 ②collector n.收集者2. sticker n. 貼紙—stick v. 粘貼n. 棍兒3. wrapper n. 包裝紙—wrap v. 包裹n.(女士)圍巾;包裹材料4. own v. 擁有—owner n. 物主5. add v. 增加—addition n.加法;添加物6. explain v.解釋—explanation n.解釋7. include v, 包括—including prep.包括8. produce v.生產(chǎn)—①product n.產(chǎn)品②production n.生產(chǎn)9. attract v. 吸引—①attraction n.吸引② attractive adj.有吸引力的10. unlock v. 發(fā)現(xiàn);揭示— lock v &n.鎖1. valuable adj.貴重的— value n,價(jià)值n珍視12. impossible adj.不可能的—①possible ad),可能的② possibly adv.可能;或許13. real ad.真的—really adv.真正地:很一詞多義1.ring n.戒指;環(huán)狀物v.給....打電話;(伙)發(fā)出鐘聲,響起鈴聲 2. waste n, &v浪費(fèi).3. result n. 后果;結(jié)果n(因.... )發(fā)生;(隨....產(chǎn)生 4. treasure n.珍寶v. 珍視5. own v.擁有adj. & pron, 自己的 6. handle v.處理;(用手)觸n. 把手,7. single adj.單個(gè)的n. 單程票;單人房v. 單獨(dú)挑出 8. flat adj. 平滑的n. 公寓重點(diǎn)用法一.a(chǎn)dd的用法用法分析 add指“添加,加,增加”。She tasted her soup, and then added more seasoning.她嘗了嘗湯,然后又加了些調(diào)料。考點(diǎn)拓展add add...to... 把……加到……上,把……加到……中add to 增加,增添add up 把……加在一起add up to 加起來共計(jì)、總共Please add some salt to the soup.請(qǐng)往湯里加點(diǎn)鹽。I don’t want to add to his difficulties.我不想增加他的困難。Add up 6,8 and 18 and you’ll get 32.把6、8和18相加,總數(shù)等于32。The cost of two trips added up to 1,000 dollars.兩次旅行的費(fèi)用總計(jì)達(dá)1000美元。即講即練 -How much salt do we need to add ___B___ the soup?-One spoon. After that, we should cook it _______ another five minutes.A. to;on B. to;for C. up;for D. up;on二.memory的用法用法分析 memory為可數(shù)名詞,意為“記憶;回憶”。人變老了,記憶力也隨之減退。When man gets old, his memory gets worse.固定搭配lose one's memory失去記憶have good/bad memory記憶力好/差三.seem的用法用法分析 seem為系動(dòng)詞,意為“好像,似乎,看來”,其后接形容詞。現(xiàn)在那似乎不可能了。That may not seem possible now.考點(diǎn)拓展 含seem的常用句型:1.主語seem(s)(+to be)+表語.湯姆看上去是一個(gè)非常聰明的男孩。Tom seems (to be) very clever boy.2.主語+seem(s)不定式.湯姆好像很熟悉我們的城市。Tom seems to know our city very well.3.It seems that...型往往可轉(zhuǎn)換為Sb. seems to do sth.他似乎理解這個(gè)單詞的意思。It seems that he understands the meaning of the word. =He seems to understand the meaning of the word.四.include的用法用法分析 include意為“包括,包含”,為及物動(dòng)詞,其后可接動(dòng)名詞做賓語,不接不定式。指在一個(gè)整體中包括了其中一部分內(nèi)容或項(xiàng)目等,強(qiáng)調(diào)包含部分。一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。我的工作并不包括為老板做晚飯。My job doesn't include making dinner for the boss.考點(diǎn)拓展 (1)including為介詞,意為“包括,包含在內(nèi)”,其后跟名詞或代詞構(gòu)成介賓短語。The party has been taking on staff, including temporary organiser. 這個(gè)政黨一直在招募工作人員,包括臨時(shí)的組織人員。(2)included為形容詞,僅置于名詞后,做后置定語。五.similar的用法用法分析 similar是形容詞,意為“類似的,同樣的”,在句中可做定語和表語。be similar to表示“與……相似”,相當(dāng)于be like。你的新發(fā)型和我的相似。Your new haircut is similar to mine.要點(diǎn)拓展 be similar to若指人的長相、外貌、性格等方面的像,相當(dāng)于take after。六. tradition的用法用法分析 tradition為名詞,意為“傳統(tǒng)”時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞,意為“傳統(tǒng)方式;慣例”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。這一傳統(tǒng)可追溯到幾百年前。The tradition goes back hundreds of years.對(duì)我們中國人來說,春節(jié)貼春聯(lián)是一種傳統(tǒng)方式。It’s a tradition for us Chinese to paste up Spring Festival couplets on the Spring Festival.要點(diǎn)拓展 tradition n.傳統(tǒng);傳統(tǒng)方式→traditional adj.傳統(tǒng)的→traditionally adv.傳統(tǒng)地。【即講即練】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子Jack comes from America, but he knows many traditional(傳統(tǒng)的)folk stories about Chinese festivals.七.one…the other…的用法用法分析 one...the other..表示“一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……”我有兩個(gè)姐姐。一個(gè)是教師,另一個(gè)是工人。I have two sisters. One is a teacher and the other is a worker.要點(diǎn)拓展“other”的不同意義 one...the other 一個(gè)……另一個(gè)another (三者或三者以上)的“另一個(gè)”some...others 一些……,另一些(并非全部)……some...the others 一些……,另一些(剩下的全部)each other 互相,彼此I have two pens. One is red, the other is blue.我有兩支鋼筆。一支紅的,另一支藍(lán)的。Would you like another apple?你想再吃一個(gè)蘋果嗎?Look!Some are taking photos. Others are lying on the beach.看!一些人在照相,還有些人躺在沙灘上。(還有做其他的事情的人)There are twenty pencils in my box. Five pencils are yours, the others are mine.在我的盒子里有20支鉛筆。5支是你的,其余的都是我的。We should learn from each other.我們應(yīng)該互相學(xué)習(xí)。注意 “another +基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”表示“再……;又……;另處……”,想當(dāng)于“基數(shù)詞+more+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”。(中考常考點(diǎn))I need another two desks.=I need two more desks.我還需要兩張桌子。【即講即練】-I like the coat but not the color. Have you got ___D___ one?-Yes, I’ll show you.A. other B. others C. the other D. another八.valuable的用法用法分析 valuable做形容詞,意為“寶貴的;有價(jià)值的”。常用結(jié)構(gòu):be valuable to sb.對(duì)某人有價(jià)值。沒有比時(shí)間更貴重的東西。Nothing is more valuable than time.健康是最寶貴的財(cái)富。Health is the most valuable wealth.要點(diǎn)拓展 value n.價(jià)值;價(jià)格;意義;重要性。常用結(jié)構(gòu);the value of...意為“……的價(jià)值”。The house has doubled in value since I bought it.自從我買下這幢房子以來,它的價(jià)值已增加了一倍。【即講即練】More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ___C___ as mountains of gold and silver.A. central B. special C. valuable九.own的用法用法分析 own做形容詞,意為“自己的,本人的”。owner指“擁有者,所有者”。own做動(dòng)詞,意為“擁有”。他有自己的房子。He has a house of his own.誰擁有這輛車?Who owns this car?固定搭配 on one's own獨(dú)自,主動(dòng)地,相當(dāng)于by oneself;with one's own eyes親眼看見;one's own某人自己的東西。You should do the homework on your own.你該獨(dú)立完成作業(yè)。Doctor Bethune sometimes had to treat the wounded on his own.白求恩醫(yī)生有時(shí)不得不親自治療傷員。She saw it with her own eyes.她親眼看見了這件事。即講即練 -China's first large passenger plane C919 flew successfully on May 5.-Yes. What's more, it was built(建造)on our own in Shanghai.(同義替換) CA. with some help B. from our friends C. by ourselves十.possible的用法用法分析 possible是形容詞,意為“可能存在或發(fā)生的;可能的”。你認(rèn)為在本周內(nèi)有可能完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎?Do you think it possible to finish the work this week?possible possible形容詞“可能的” 反義詞:impossible不可能的as...as possible=as...as sb. can/could盡可能地……possibly副詞 “可能地” 反義詞:impossibly不可能地要她用現(xiàn)金買那輛汽車是不可能的。It is impossible for her to buy the car with cash.我們必須盡快糾正我們的缺點(diǎn)。We must correct our defects as soon as possible.即講即練 -Believe it or not, a pig from South Africa started painting several months ago.-Anything is ___B___ .A. lively B. possible C. valuable D. personal十一.really的用法用法分析really是形容詞real的副詞形式,表示“真正地,確實(shí)”,修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞,一般放在系動(dòng)詞之后,形容詞、動(dòng)詞之前,在句中做狀語。我真的喜歡沙拉。I really like salad.你幫助我真的太好了。It's really nice of you to help me.考點(diǎn)拓展really可以單獨(dú)使用,表示感興趣、驚奇、懷疑等。我們下周要去香港。—We're going to Hong Kong next week.啊,真的嗎?—Oh, really?即講即練—I like strawberries.They are my favorite fruit.—___B___?But I like apples.A.Real B.Really C.Badly D.Bad21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng) www.21cnjy.com 精品試卷·第 2 頁 (共 2 頁)HYPERLINK "http://21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源列表 【2024年新滬教版】英語七上-U8 Collecting as a hobby-詞匯學(xué)案.doc 【2024年新滬教版】英語七上-U8 Collecting as a hobby-詞匯學(xué)案(含答案).doc 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫