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第一節（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. When does the man want the woman to hold her birthday party
A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Monday.
2. Why did the man buy the book
A. To read on the plane.
B. To know more about China.
C. To give as a gift to a Chinese friend.
3. How does the woman probably look now
A. Surprised. B. Sleepy. C. Worried.
4. How long does the man usually exercise in the gym
A. For about an hour and ten minutes.
B. For about an hour and fifteen minutes.
C. For about an hour and fifty minutes.
5. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates.
第二節（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有2－4個小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘時間閱讀各個小題；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間讀一遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7題。
6. What’s the man’s plan for tonight
A. To go out to have a drink. B. To eat with Linda.
C. To hang out with the woman.
7. What do we know about Henry
A. He is busy with his work plan. B. He won’t be busy tomorrow.
C. He’ll take a break tonight.
聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第10題。
8. What is the man doing
A. Playing computer games. B. Watching a football game.
C. Playing football.
9. Why did the man stop playing football in college
A. He lost interest in it . B. He was busy with his studies.
C. He was too short to play in college.
10. What does the woman like doing
A. Playing baseball with friends.
B. Watching football games with friends.
C. Talking about ball games with friends.
聽下面一段對話，回答第11至第13題。
11. What is the woman do this morning
A. She visited a building. B. She read some advertisements.
C. She picked up a friend at the airport.
12. How much rent will the woman pay if she lives in the apartment
A. ＄300. B. ＄450. C. ＄900.
13. What do we know about the young girl who lives in the apartment
A. She makes a lot of noise. B. She goes to sleep around 10:00pm.
C. She likes studying in her room .
聽下面一段對話，回答第14至第17題。
14. What will the weather probably be like tomorrow
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
15. How did the woman check the weather
A. She listened to the radio. B. She watched TV.
C. She referred to the Internet.
16. How will they go to the mall
A. By car. B. By taxi . C. By bus.
17. What does the woman want to do in the mall
A. Watch a movie. B. Sing songs. C. Do shopping.
聽下面一段對話，回答第18至第20題。
18. What do we know about the television series I Love Lucy
A. It was disappointing. B. It was ordinary.
C. It was successful.
19. What did Lucille Ball do in the 1940
A. She got married. B. She moved to Hollywood.
C. She joined a musical band.
20. What did Lucille Ball do after CBS rejected her idea
A. She tried to make several movies instead.
B. She tried to make a TV series by herself.
C. She tried to prove that she was right.
高二英語聽力參考答案
聽力測試部分：
1－5：BABCA 6－10：BABCA
11－15：CACCC 16－20：ABCAC
21世紀教育網 -- 中國最大型、最專業的中小學教育資源門戶網站。 版權所有@21世紀教育網本資料來自于資源最齊全的２１世紀教育網www.21cnjy.com
浙江省蒼南縣巨人中學2012-2013學年高二下學期第二次月考英語試題
本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共100分，考試時間為90分鐘。
第I卷
一、單項填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
1．---Could you turn the TV down a little bit
---______.Is it disturbing you
A．Take it easy． B．I’m sorry． C．Not a bit D．It depends
2．What surprised me was not what he said but ______he said it.
A．the way B．in the way that C．in the way D．the way which
3．The accident ______ the death of two passengers.
A. resulted from B. resulted in C. resulted of D. resulted with
4. When he was still a child, he ______ in the river, but now he no longer swims in it.
A. was used to swimming B. used to swim
C. was used to swim D. used to swimming
5．Please tell me how the accident_____. I am still in the dark.
A. came by B. came out C. came to D. came about
6. He didn't make ____ clear when and where the meeting would be held.
A. this B. that C. it D. these
7. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
8. Many of the one-family children are so accustomed to ______ that they react violently when they hear something different.
A. be praised B. praise C. praising D. being praised
9．It was ______ back home after the experiment.
A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didn’t go
C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didn’t go
10. ---I will not come here tomorrow.
--- _____________to me, because I don’t care.
A. It doesn’t make any difference B. It makes much difference
C. It doesn’t make no difference D. It makes a difference
二、完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從11～30各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出一個最佳答案, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Mrs. Brown, the wife of a famous doctor, was good at cooking. Once the Browns invited some of their friends to lunch. Mrs. Brown thought it was a good chance for her to ___11___ how wonderfully she could cook, so she ___12___ a new way of cooking a fish dish. She was quite pleased with herself when the dish was ___13___. “I have never cooked such ___14___ dish before!” she thought.
As the dish was very ___15___ she put it near the open window to cool for a few minutes. But, several minutes ___16___ , when she came back ___17___ it, she was shocked(震驚) to find the neighbor’s cat, Chester, at the dish. She was in time to stop the cat ___18___ it was too late.
When all the guests sat, the dinner began. The fish dish ___19___ really wonderful and everyone ___20___ it very much. They talked and laughed ___21___ four o’clock.
At the end of the afternoon, when she was alone again, Mrs. Brown felt ___22___ but also happy. She sat in a chair near a window to have a ___23___. She happened to look down ___24___ the window, and saw something ___25___ a little animal in the garden.
“Oh, it is Chester. Dear, she is dead! Why The fish dish must be bad! What will ___26___ to my friends ” she was frightened.
Immediately she telephoned her husband for ___27___. The doctor told her to telephone ___28___ of the guests to meet him at the hospital as soon as he could.
Finally the danger was ___29___. Once again, Mrs. Brown was alone in her chair in the sitting room, still tired but no longer happy. Just then the telephone rang, it was her ___30___ who cried, “Oh, Mrs. Brown, Chester is dead. She was killed by a car and someone put it in your garden.”
11. A. enjoy B . show C. make D. say
12. A. did 　　B. made C. tried D. found
13. A. ready B. gone C. finishing D. already
14. A. an expensive 　　B. an excellent 　　C. a terrible D. a pretty
15. A. hot B. cold C. warm D. heat
16. A. early B. earlier C. later D. late
17. A. with B. to 　　C. for D. after
18. A. after B. before C. when D. until
19. A. tasted B. was eaten C. felt D. looked
20. A. ate B. enjoyed C. had D. ate up
21. A. at B. from C. to D. till
22. A. worried 　　B. sad C. tired D. sorry
23. A. bread B. break C. breath 　　D. stop
24. A. through 　　B. throughout C. past D. out
25. A. as B. seem C. to seem D. like
26. A. change B. happen C. become D. come
27. A. thought 　　B. advice C. ways D. ideas
28. A. both B. any C. all D. each
29. A. end B. away C. over D. passed
30. A. husband B. doctor C. neighbor D. guest
三、閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）
第一節：(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)
請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D 中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Health experts have discovered that adding low-calorie vegetable soup to the start of a meal can actually help to lose weight.
Because you tend to feel full sooner, you eat less of your main course.
The soup regime was tested by researchers at Pennsylvania State University, led by Dr Barbara Rolls.
They found that when participants in the study ate a first course of soup before lunch they reduced their total calorie intake by 20 per cent, compared with those who did not begin the meal with soup.
But those who favour creamy soups should be careful．Researchers stressed the soup must be low-calorie and based on stock（菜湯）, not cream.
All of the soups tested in the study were made from identical ingredients - chicken stock , broccoli（硬花甘藍）, potato, cauliflower（菜花）and carrots.
They were mixed together to create four different textures and thickness from separate stock and vegetables through to pureed soup.
Scientists thought that thick soups with chunks of vegetables which required chewing might be more filling, but to their surprise they found all forms had the same effect.
The findings were presented to the Experimental Biology conference in Washington, DC, and the research was part-funded by the National Institutes of Health.
31．What’s the reason that adding low-calorie vegetable soup to the start of a meal can actually help to
lose weight
A．you can take in large quantities of vegetables. B．you can absorb high calories from the soup.
C．you can take in low calories from the soup. D．you can feel full soon after having the soup.
32．Which of the following can not be in the low-calorie soup
A．chicken stock． B．cauliflower． C．cream． D．carrots.
33．What’s the general idea of the seventh paragraph
A．What is contained in the soup． B．How the soup is made．
C．Whom the soup is suitable to． D．where the soup is stored.
34．What is the best title of this passage
A．Vegetable Soup Helps to Lose Weight．
B．A Scientific Research is Carrying out.
C．A Research did at Pennsylvania State University
D．Findings were carried out to the Experimental Biology.
35．The underlined word “favour” is the same in meaning with ______.
A．hate． B．enjoy． C．prefer． D．drink.
B
People are more likely to wash their hands properly after using the toilet if they are shamed into it or think they are being watched, scientists said on Thursday.
Hand-washing is the cheapest way of controlling disease but less than one third of men and two thirds of women wash their hands with soap after going to the toilet, a British study by the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine showed.
But when prompted by an electronic message flashing up on a board asking: "Is the person next to you washing with soap ," around 12 percent more men and 11 percent more women used soap.
Health authorities around the world are stepping up efforts to persuade people to be more hygienic and wash their hands properly to help slow the spread of H1N1 swine flu, which was declared a pandemic（大流行病） by the World Health Organization in June.
"Hand-washing with soap has been ranked the most effective way for the worldwide control of disease," the study's authors wrote.
"It could save more than a million lives a year from diarrhoeal diseases, and prevent respiratory（呼吸） infections -- the biggest causes of child mortality（死亡） in developing countries."
In developed nations, hand-washing can help prevent the spread of viral infections like flu and sickness and diarrhea bugs like norovirus and rotavirus, as well as hospital-acquired infections like MRSA and C-difficile, the authors said.
The researchers studied the behavior of a quarter of a million people using toilets at motorway service stations in Britain over 32 days．Use of soap was monitored by sensors.
The study, published in the American Journal of Public Health to mark Global Hand-washing Day, showed that with no reminders, 32 percent of men and 64 percent of women used soap.
36．In which of the following situation can people wash their hands properly
A．After they going to toilet． B．when they think they are being watched.
C．When they think their hands are dirty. D．When they find soap nearby.
37．Which of the following is the main advantage of hand-washing
A．people can always get their hands clean．
B．People can save a lot of time and water．
C．It is the cheapest way of controlling disease.
D．It wastes no any time and energy.
38．What is the biggest cause of child death in developing countries
A．respiratory infections． B．diarrhoeal diseases．
C．H1N1 swine flu． D．hospital-acquired infections.
39．Which of the following is true according to the seventh paragraph
A．Hand-washing is popular in the developed countries.
B．They authorities persuaded the people to wash their hands daily.
C．More and more people know to wash their hands properly.
D．The spread of viral infections is a serious problem.
40．We can conclude from the passage that _______.
A．Most people wash their hands after going to toilet.
B．Many people can not wash their hands properly.
C．Few people know Global Hand-washing Day.
D．H1N1 swine flu was declared a pandemic.
C
For a while, my neighborhood was taken ever by an army of joggers(慢跑者). They were there all the time: early morning, noon, and evening. There were little old ladies in gray sweats, young couples in Adidas shoes, middle-aged men with red faces. “Come on!” My friend Alex encouraged me to join him as he jogged by my house every evening. “You’ll feel great.”
Well, I had nothing against feeling great and if Alex could jog every day, anyone could. So I took up jogging seriously and gave it a good two months of my life, and not a day more. Based on my experience, jogging is the most overvalued form of exercise around, and judging from the number of the people who left our neighborhood jogging army. I’m not alone in my opinion.
First of all, jogging is very hard on the body. Your legs and feet a real pounding（追擊）ruining down a road for two or three miles. I developed foot, leg, and back problems. Then I read about a nationally famous jogger who died of a heart attack while jogging, and I had something else to worry about. Jogging doesn’t kill hundreds of people, but if you have any physical weaknesses, jogging will surely bring them out, as they did with me.
Secondly, I got no enjoyment out of jogging. Putting one foot in front of the other for forty-five minutes isn’t my idea of fun. Jogging is also a lonely pastime. Some joggers say, “I love being out there with just my thoughts”Well, my thoughts began to bore me, and most of them were on how much my legs hurt.
And how could I enjoy something that brought me pain And that wasn’t just the first week: it was practically every day for two months. I never got past the pain level, and pain isn’t fun. What a cruel way to do it! So many other exercises, including walking, lead to almost the same results painlessly, so why jog
I don’t jog any more, and I don’t think I ever will. I’m walking two miles three times a week at a fast pace, and that feels good. I bicycle to work when the weather is good. I’m getting exercise, and I’m enjoying it at the same time. I could never say the same for jogging, and I’ve found a lot of better ways to stay in shape.
41. From the first paragraph, we learn that in the writer’s neighborhood ______.
A. jogging became very popular
B. people jogged only during the daytime
C. Alex organized an army of joggers
D. jogging provided a chance to get together
42. The underlined word “them”(Paragraph 3) most probably refers to _____.
A. heart attacks B. Back problems C. famous joggers D. physical weaknesses
43. What was the writer’s attitude towards jogging in the beginning
A. He felt it was worth a try. B. He was very fond of it.
C. He was strongly against it. D. He thought it must be painful.
44. Why did the writer give up jogging two months later
A. He disliked doing exercise outside.
B. He found it neither healthy nor interesting.
C. He was afraid of having a heart attack.
D. He was worried about being left alone.
45. From the writer’s experience, we can conclude that______.
A. not everyone enjoys jogging
B. he is the only person who hates jogging
C. nothing other than jogging can help people keep fit
D. jogging makes people feel greater than any other sport.
第二節：(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
Molly信箱是一個報刊欄目，主持人Molly回答讀者提出的各種問題。第46至50題是五位讀者的來信。請從A、B、C、D、E和F中為每封來信選出最合適的回復，并在答題紙上將該選項桔號涂黑。選項中一項是多余選項。（若選E將AB涂黑，若選F將CD涂黑。）
46. Dear Molly,
I have a problem. My parents are always talking to me about studying. They want me to study harder so I can go to a good school. I know studying is very important, but my parents put too much pressure on me. How can I explain to my parents that I need some free time
------ Overworked
47. Dear Molly,
My best friend Tony is a nice young man, but he has a bad habit. He is always late. No matter where he is going to what he is doing, he is never on time. Once he turned up thirty minutes late for a meeting! What can I do to break him of this bad habit
------ Worried
48. Dear Molly,
I have a new roommate named Louis. He is a good friend of mine, but he is driving me crazy because he is very untidy. He leaves his dirty clothes everywhere, and he never makes his bed. I am extremely neat. What can I do
----Unhappy
49. Dear Molly,
My cousin plays computer games a lot and he keeps on talking to me about various games. I don’t have any interest at all, but I find it difficult to stop him without hurting his feelings. Would you kindly give me some advice
--- Shy
50. Dear Molly,
I’m feeling upset these days because the result of my last English exam was not as good as I had expected. My teacher comforted me, saying “Don’t worry. You can do better next time.” But I’m still feeling bad. I need your help.
----Disappointed
A
B
B
C
D
D
E
F
F
第Ⅱ卷
第Ⅱ卷
四、短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
Last winter vacation, some of my classmates decide to travel with their friends, while I chose to take part-time job to gain experiences and earn some money. I learned from my teacher that a nearby company was looking after students with good handwriting to write address on envelope. The pay were 10 cent per envelope. I headed for the company, feeling sure I would easy finish 300 envelops in five hours and to earn the money. Actually, I only finished 200. Now, I fully understand how hard is to earn money. Getting out of the classroom is indeed necessary for we all.
五、書面表達（滿分20分）
假設你是李華，你在報上看到北京華夏大學將于2013年7月6日舉辦為期一周的“中國語言文化夏令營”活動。你的美國朋友Mike計劃來中國旅行并了解中國文化，請你寫信介紹夏令營活動并建議他參加。 詞數100-120詞左右。
2013中國語言文化夏令營
主要課程 日常會話、漢字書寫
主要活動 京劇，中國民樂，中國繪畫欣賞，中國烹飪，游覽故宮、天壇、長城
活動時間 2013年7月6日-12日
參考詞匯：2013中國語言文化夏令營 2013Chinese Language and Culture Summer Camp
故宮：the Forbidden City 天堂：the Temple of Heaven
2012學年第二學期第二次月考
高二英語參考答案
一：單項填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
1-5:BABBD 6-10 : CBDCA
二：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
11-15: BCABA 16-20:CCBAB 21-25:DCBAD 26-30:BBDCC
三：閱讀理解（共20小題，每題2分，滿分40分）
31-35:DCBAC 36-40: BCADB 41-45: ADABA 46-50: CBADF
四：短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
Last winter vacation, some of my classmates decide to travel with their friends, while I
decided
chose to take ∧ part-time job to gain experiences and earn some money. I learned from my
a experience
teacher that a nearby company was looking after students with good handwriting to write
for
address on envelope. The pay were 10 cent per envelope. I headed for the company, feeling
envelopes was
sure I would easy finish 300 envelops in five hours and to earn the money. Actually, I only
easily
finished 200. Now, I fully understand how hard ∧ is to earn money. Getting out of the
it
classroom is indeed necessary for we all.
us
五：書面表達（滿分20分）
One possible version：
Dear Mike,
You mentioned in your last email that you wanted to come to China to learn about Chinese culture. I’d like to tell you about a camp called “2013 Chinese Language and Culture Summer Camp”. The camp is organized by Beijing Huaxia University from July 6th to 12th. In the camp they will teach some simple everyday Chinese and how to write Chinese characters. They will also introduce Beijing Opera, Chinese folk music, as well as Chinese painting. Most interesting of all is that you will have a chance to learn to try Chinese cooking. Sight-seeing tours include the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall.
If you have any questions, please let me know.
Best wishes.
Li Hua
Dear xx,
As I see it, you have three choices. You can find a new flat for yourself, make him find a new one, or have a talk with him and see if you could both be a little less extreme in your attitudes towards housekeeping. I would suggest you start with the third.
Molly
Dear xx,
You could try talking to him about the importance of being on time. If it doesn’t work, one trick you can try is to ask him to set his clock 15 minutes ahead. You could also tell him that something starts 15 minutes or more before it really starts.
Molly
Dear xx,
This is a common problem for people your age. Tell your parents how you feel. Let them know you respect them. Maybe you can make a deal with them. For example, ask them far one day off each week to do what you want to do.
Molly
Dear xx,
Next time when he begins talking, you might interrupt him with a smile, saying “That’s interesting, but I hope you understand this is my time to relax. I read to do some reading now.” He may sense your unwillingness and stop talking.
Molly
Dear xx,
“Be yourself ” is the best solution. If I were you, I’d tell him to leave me alone. At least tell him, “That was hurtful. Please don’t say things like that to me. I’m a football fan and like watching football games. I can make my own decision.”
Molly
Dear xx,
Scores are important for s student, but you don’t have to care too much about the result of one test. You are learning. Maybe it is more important to find out why you failed to achieve your goal. Try to do better next time.
Molly
Molly
21世紀教育網 -- 中國最大型、最專業的中小學教育資源門戶網站。 版權所有@21世紀教育網本資料來自于資源最齊全的２１世紀教育網www.21cnjy.com
浙江省蒼南縣巨人中學2012-2013學年高二下學期第二次月考語文試題
（溫馨提示：本試卷共六大題，23小題，共六頁，滿分100分，考試時間為120分鐘）
一、基礎知識運用（共12分，每小題2分）
1．下列各組詞語中，加點字讀音全都正確的一項是（ ）
A．痙攣（jìng） 贗品（yàn） 躑躅（chú） 頤指氣使（yí）
B．貧瘠(jí) 眼簾(lián) 執拗(niù) 干戈擾攘(rǎo)
C．傴僂（yǔ） 羊圈（juàn） 喝問 (hè) 戛然而止（gā）
D．毗鄰 (pí) 晌午（xiǎng） 矗立（chù） 渾身解數(xiè)
2、下列文句中，沒有錯別字的一項是（ ）
A．我第一次劃船在瓦爾登游戈的時候，它的四周完全被濃密而高大的松樹和橡樹圍著，一切都為霧藹所取代，我們剛才所見到的那一場奇異的風景，恍若一場夢境。
B．面對突如奇來的震災，雅安電力、交通、公安等系統的干部職工以及武警部隊的官兵們恪盡職守，頑強拼搏，用自己的勇氣、毅力和奉獻精神，痊釋著“責任”這沉甸甸的字眼。
C．車廂外面的香蕉林里籠罩著一片神秘的靜謐，樹陰下顯得十分潔凈。然而，凝滯在車廂里的空氣卻發出一股沒有硝過的臭皮子味。
D．我用一面放大鏡檢查磨損的書脊和封面，排除了偽造的可能性。我發現每隔兩千頁有一楨小插畫，我用一本有字母索引的記事薄把它們臨摹下來。
3、下列各句中加點的成語使用恰當的一句是：（ ）
A．崔天凱大使說：“美國政府在中日釣魚島問題上的危言危行，只能搬起石頭砸自己的腳。”
B．人們提到秋白同志，總會說起他是那樣大公無私，光明磊落，求全責備自己。.
C．回首分手的時候，你我風華正茂，曾幾何時，雙鬢已然秋霜！
D．白居易在地方為官時很注意接近民眾，不管是鄉間農婦還是下里巴人，他都能談得來，從他們那里得到了很多創作素材。
4、下列各句中，沒有語病且句意明確的一句是（ ）
A．如“阿Q”一類的“字母詞”已遍布漢字文化圈內，不但進入教科書，而且活躍在各類媒體上。
B．政府執法部門的各種罰沒款必須依法上繳，不能截留自用，其經費來源只能來自國家財政撥款。
C．很多人利用長假出游，怎樣才能避免合法權益不受侵害，有關部門對此作了相關提示。
D．從根本上說，科技的發展，經濟的振興，乃至整個社會的進步，都取決于勞動者素質的提高和大量合格人才的培養。
5、填寫下列空格的內容，最恰當的一項是（ ）
我曾看到她在幾架翼琴的伴奏下跳波洛涅茲舞，曾聽見她用懶洋洋的聲音朗誦《葉甫蓋尼·奧涅金》中的篇什。于是那古樸的、充滿幻想的生活復又映現在我眼前……當初,____ _ _,
________, ， ，她們長長的睫毛嫵媚地垂在憂悒而溫柔的雙眸上……
①她們嬌妍的臉龐上流露出貴族的氣度
②在貴族莊園里有過多么好的少女和婦人啊
③她們的華發梳成古色古香的發式
④她們的肖像從墻上俯視著我
A．①④③② B.③④①② C.②①④③ D.②④①③
6、關于小說話題的相關敘述不正確的一項是（ ）
A．小說主張把感情包裹于扎實的內容中，交由人物之口去說或由情節的自然發展去顯露。
B．小說情感的處理，一般是“節制勝于放縱”；小說主題則忌諱太“鮮明”。情感講究一個“蓄勢待發”，主題則應包孕于形象中，用事實說話，形象大于思想。
C．小說最終要表達的不是某種事實，而是一種具有審美魅力的真實。而藝術的真實與生活的真實有著密切的關系，“虛構與真實，仿佛水消失在水中”，兩者很難分辨，所以，藝術的真實其實就等于生活的真實。
D．虛構是小說的靈魂，沒有虛構就沒有小說。小說中的真實是一種想象和虛構的真實，是一種真實的謊言。小說最終表達的不是某種事實，而是一種具有審美魅力的真實。藝術的真實固然與生活的真實有關，但藝術的真實絕不等于生活的真實。
二、現代文閱讀——閱讀下面的文字，完成7-11題。（22分）
求求你們，別開玩笑
［西班牙］卡何·塞拉
就像平常強盜行劫時一樣，卡洛·帕里亞克諾蒙著臉，提一挺機關槍，沖進一家飯館。飯館里顧客盈門，都是些有錢人，個個喜氣洋洋，打扮得珠光寶氣。他們決非冒險好斗之徒，而且都未帶武器，真是打劫的理想對象。
卡洛·帕里亞克諾手端機槍，踢開了門。
“舉起手來！”
卡洛·帕里亞克諾的聲音，不像人家當強盜頭領的，喊出來既不威風，又沒有雷鳴般的音量。他的聲音怯生生的，低沉而又細弱。只有很少幾桌人聽得到。樂隊繼續演奏著《第三個人》這支討厭的無法哼唱的狐步舞曲。侍者穿梭于飯桌之間，忙著收盤送菜開瓶子，臉上堆滿了笑。餐廳總管點頭哈腰，請每位新到的顧客入座。卡洛·帕里亞克諾感到自己面罩里的臉紅了。
真是天下奇聞：“他們竟不理會我？”他想，“這群蠢驢，難道不見我拿著機關槍？”于是，卡洛·帕里亞克諾使足力氣又喊了一聲：“舉起手來！”
有幾個人終于把視線從維也羅麗的胸部移開，扭過頭來朝卡洛·帕里亞克諾看去。
“多瀟灑的強盜！”有人說了一句，“真是個棒小伙子！”
卡洛·帕里亞克諾感到自己情緒異常，真是又氣惱又吃驚。
“舉起手來！我已經說過了。你們沒發現我是搶劫的嗎？還不明白這是打劫么？再不舉手，我可要開槍了！真他媽見鬼！”
從一張桌子旁發出一聲大笑：
“多逗人的家伙！喂，劫賊，跟我們一道喝一杯吧。服務員，服務員，給這位先生拿杯香檳來！”
卡洛·帕里亞克諾在地上跺了一腳。
“您聽著，別跟我開玩笑啦，把手舉起來！”
那位先生發出一陣大笑，聲音響得連幾個街區之外都可以聽到。
“得了，年輕人，平靜平靜吧，不必裝出這副樣子來！”
“什么這樣那樣的。我是來打劫的，你們懂嗎？我手中有槍，而您不但不怕，不把錢包、首飾放到桌子上、反倒哈哈大笑，拿我當笑料。您這位先生，不認真對待此事，反而從中取樂？”
樂隊奏完了《第三個人》，又開始演奏《誰害怕兇殘的狼》這支進行曲。
卡洛·帕里亞克諾感到口渴：
“舉起手來，喂，舉起手來！”
“不，年輕人，我不舉手。我可不喜歡有人搶我的東西。”
笑聲，猶如此山壓向彼山的暴風雨，從一張桌子推向另一張桌子。幾個食客站了起來，把卡洛·帕里亞克諾圍了起來，手拉手翩翩起舞，仿佛一群印第安人轉著白人跳舞。
卡洛·帕里亞克諾竭力振作精神，說：
“好！咱們走著瞧，你們到底舉不舉手？”
大家笑得前俯后仰。幾位太太聲音，“這劫賊簡直是個寶貝。”在他周圍跳舞的人越來越多。卡洛·帕里亞克諾發覺自己業已沮喪的情緒越發低落。
“那好吧？”他無可奈何地說道，音調里已帶有幾分柔情，“把那杯香檳遞給我，我渴死了！”
飯館里的食客們人人心醉神迷，容光煥發。對剛才突發的這出戲，感到心滿意足。
“這飯館的老板，”有人大著膽子，裝作了解內情樣子說道，“簡直就是魔鬼，虧他想的點子！”
卡洛·帕里亞克諾在椅子上坐了下來，一口吞下了那杯香檳。他面前桌子上的花瓶、酒杯、扇子，以及擱在它們旁邊的機關槍，構成了一幅有趣的靜物圖。
警察進來了，給卡洛·帕里亞克諾戴上了手銬。當兩名警察押著卡洛·帕里亞克諾走出飯館的時候，卡洛·帕里亞克諾的眼神中，隱隱約約仍流露出懇求的目光：求求你們，別開玩笑啦！
7．小說第4段中畫橫線部分是一段場景描寫，它在文中起到了什么作用？（4分）
8．劫匪卡洛·帕里亞克諾在這一事件中經歷了怎樣的心理變化？（4分）
9．結合文章內容，簡析小說以“求求你們，別開玩笑”為題的妙處。（3分）
10．本文在結構上主要采用了“延遲”的手法，請結合具體內容談談這種手法所起到的表達效果。（5分）
11．現實生活中會有卡洛·帕里亞克諾這樣的劫匪嗎？作者為什么要塑造這一形象？（6分）
三、古詩文閱讀與鑒賞(30分)
(一)、閱讀下面的文言文，完成12—16題。（14分）
武技 蒲松齡
李超，字魁吾，淄之西鄙人。豪爽好施。偶一僧來托缽，李飽啖之。僧甚感荷，乃曰：“吾少林出也。有薄技，請以相授。”李喜，館之客舍，豐其給，旦夕從學。三月，藝頗精，意得甚。僧問：“汝益乎？”曰：“益矣。師所能者，我已盡能之。”僧笑，命李試其技。李乃解衣唾手，如猿飛，如鳥落，騰躍移時，詡詡然驕人而立。僧又笑曰：“可矣。子既盡吾能，請一角低昂。”李忻然，即各交臂作勢。既而支撐格拒，李時時蹈僧瑕，僧忽一腳飛擲，李已仰跌丈余。僧撫掌曰：“子尚未盡吾能也。”李以掌致地，慚沮請教。又教日，僧辭去。李由此以武名，遨游南北，罔有其對。偶適歷下，見一少年尼僧弄藝于場，觀者填溢。尼告眾客曰：“顛倒一身，殊大冷落。有好事者，不妨下場一撲為戲。”如是三言。眾相顧，迄無應者。李在側，不覺技癢，意氣而進。尼便笑與合掌。才一交手，尼便呵止，曰：“此少林宗派也。”即問：“尊師何人？”李初不言，尼固詰之，乃以僧告。尼拱手曰：“憨和尚汝師耶？若爾，不必交手足，愿拜下風。”李請之再四，尼不可。眾慫恿之，尼乃曰：“既是憨師弟子，同是個中人，無妨一戲。但兩相會意可耳。”李諾之。然以其文弱故，易之。又年少喜勝，思欲敗之，以要一日之名。方頡頏間，尼即遽止，李問其故，但笑不言，李以為怯，固請再角。尼乃起。少間，李騰一踝去，尼駢五指下削其股，李覺膝下如中刀斧，蹶仆不能起。尼笑謝曰：“孟浪迕客，幸勿罪！”李異歸，月余始愈。后年余，僧復來，為述往事。僧驚曰：“汝大鹵莽！惹他何為？幸先以我名告之，不然，股已斷矣！”
12．對下列句子中加點詞語的解釋，不正確的一項是 （ ）
A．李超，字魁吾，淄之西鄙人 鄙：粗俗
B．少間，李騰一踝去，尼駢五指下削其股 股：大腿
C．然以其文弱故，易之 易：輕視
D．偶適歷下，見一少年尼僧弄藝于場 適：到……去
13．下列四組句子中，加點詞語的意義和用法相同的一組是 （ ）
14．下列句子，分別編為四組，全都表明李超武術技藝不精的一組是 （ ）
①李請之再四，尼不可。眾慫恿之 ②僧忽一腳飛擲，李已仰跌丈余
③三月，藝頗精，意得甚 ④李以為怯，固請再角
⑤僧笑，命李試其技 ⑥方頡頏間，尼即遽止
A．①③⑥ B．①④⑤ C．②⑤⑥ D．②④⑥
15．下列對原文有關內容的分析和概括，正確的一項是 （ ）
A．李超與憨和尚交手，時時想找出憨和尚的破綻以打敗他；憨和尚為了懲罰李超，一腳把他踢出一丈多遠，憤而擇日告辭而去。
B．憨和尚德高藝精，機智風趣；李超敏而好學，豪爽好施；尼僧武技高超，爭強好勝。小說中幾個人物形象寫得栩栩如生。
C．本文通過曲折跌宕的情節安排，重在描寫變幻莫測的武術技巧，故事性強，引人入勝，體現了古代文言小說的獨特魅力。
D．本文善于通過“笑”來塑造人物形象，表現憨和尚與尼僧高強的武藝、謙和的性情，這些關于“笑”的描寫讀來令人回味無窮。
16．把第二題文言小說閱讀材料中劃線的句子翻譯成現代漢語。（6分）
（1）李由此以武名，遨游南北，罔有其對。（3分）
譯文：
（2）又年少喜勝，思欲敗之，以要一日之名。（3分）
譯文：
（二）、閱讀下面這首詩歌，回答問題。(6分)
詠柳 （宋）曾鞏
亂條猶未變初黃，倚得東風勢更狂。解把飛花蒙日月，不知天地有清霜。
17、這首“詠柳”詩，是托物言志之作，其寓意是什么？(3分)
_____________________________________________________________________________
18、第四句“不知天地有清霜”如果改為“不知秋后有清霜”文意也通，你覺得那一句更好，請簡述理由。(3分)
____________________________________________________________________________
（三）、《論語》選讀------- 閱讀下面文字，然后回答18—19題。（4分）
子曰：“賢哉，回也！一簞食，一瓢飲，在陋巷，人不堪其憂，回也不改其樂．賢哉，回也！”
子曰：“飯疏食，飲水，曲肱而枕之，樂亦在其中矣。不義而富且貴，于我如浮云。”
子謂顏淵曰：“用之則行，舍之則藏，惟我與爾有是夫！”
哀公問：“子孰為好學？”孔子對曰：“有顏回者好學，不遷怒，不貳過。不幸短命死矣。今也則亡，未聞好學者也。”
19．后人說“咬得菜羹香，尋出孔顏樂”，用一個成語概括“孔顏樂”的核心內涵（1分）
______________________
20．孔子為什么對顏回大加贊賞呢？請結合上述語段回答。（3分）
_______________________________________________________________________________
（四）名言名句默寫（任選3句，共6分）
21、①故余與同社諸君子，哀斯墓之徒有其石也，而為之記，_________________________,
____________________________.(張溥《五人墓碑記》)
②________________________,春與秋其代序.______________________,恐美人之遲暮.(屈原《離騷》)
③丘也聞有國有家者， ______________________,_________________________.(《季氏將伐顓臾》)
④漁舟唱晚，____________________；雁陣驚寒，________________________.(王勃《滕王閣序》)
⑤ _______________________,不盡長江滾滾來。______________________,百年多病獨登臺。（杜甫《登高》）
四、語言文字應用與表達（6分）
22、下面一段文字摘自某學生的作文，表達上有一些問題，請你結合具體語句，寫一段評語。要求：⑴寫出存在問題并略作評價；⑵總結出寫作感悟。（20字以內） （6分）
正月十五的晚上，窗外是碧海般的青天，一彎金月，好似燈火輝煌的扁舟，載著美麗的幻想在飄游。望星空，意朦朧，根根雨絲滋潤了我燥熱的心。
⑴存在問題：
（2分）
評價： (2分)
⑵寫作感悟：（2分）
五、寫作實踐（30分）
23、人生在世，有成功有失敗。一切機遇會來，一切波折會走，一切都會過去，好在還有下一次：下一次參與，下一次拼搏，人生下一步，人生下一站……快慢交替，強弱換位，勝敗逆轉之事古今中外難計其數。下一次就是新的起點，拐彎處就見太陽……
請以“還有下一次”為題寫一篇不少于800字的文章。
要求：①角度自選；②立意自定；③除詩歌外，文體自選。
2012學年第二學期第二次月考高二語文參考答案
一、基礎知識應用：
1、B解析（ A．躅zhú C ．戛jiá D．晌shǎng）
2、C、解析A游戈—游弋 霧藹—霧靄 B、突如奇來—突如其來 痊釋—詮釋
D 一楨—一幀 記事薄—記事簿
3、C 解析 （A項“危言危行”指講正直的話，做正直的事。與文意不符。B項D.求全責備，苛責別人，要求完美無缺。D項“下里巴人”①古代民間通俗歌曲。下里，鄉里;巴，古國名，地在今川東﹑鄂西一帶。②泛指通俗的文藝作品。 ）
4、D解析A項“進入教科書”與“活躍在各類媒體上”應互換位置，否則遞進的層次不當；B項病因是句式雜糅，可說成“其經費只能來自國家財政撥款”或“其經費只能來源于國家財政”；C項否定失當 應該是“怎樣才能避免合法權益受到侵害”
5、D解析（按照先總述再分述的順序，②是總寫，其余為分述，其中④①應當連在一起，據此選擇D。）
6、C解析“藝術真實并不等于生活真實“
二、現代文閱讀
7．場景描寫。（1分）作者在這里渲染了一種輕松的氣氛，寫出了飯館遭遇搶劫人們卻毫無反應的奇異的氛圍，不僅設置了懸念，引起讀者的興趣，而且為后文人們故意不把劫匪當做一回事作鋪墊，交代了劫匪心理發生變化的原因。（3分）
8．劫匪卡洛·帕里亞克諾經歷了從“膽怯”到“氣惱、吃驚”、到“竭力振作”、到“神情沮喪”、到“無奈懇求”的心理變化過程。（4分，答對1點給1分）
9．以“求求你們，別開玩笑”為題，強化了人物的乞求語氣（1分），能更有力地表現劫匪被餐廳里的人們愚弄后的無奈，增加文章的諷刺意味和荒誕感（2分）。
10．“延遲”的手法既可以使故事中緊張的情節節奏舒緩下來，又使情節環環相扣（2分）。如劫匪讓人們舉起手來的時候，“樂隊繼續演奏著狐步舞曲”，餐廳中的服務人員也繼續招待著顧客，劫匪反倒覺得“臉紅”了。當劫匪再次讓人們舉起手來的時候，人們還是故意把他當作老板請來活躍氣氛的演員，劫匪因此也慢慢失去了搶劫的勇氣，甚至開始懷疑自己的劫匪身份。這就使一場可怕的搶劫逐漸變成一場滑稽的鬧劇（3分）。
11．現實生活中不會有卡洛·帕里亞克諾這樣的劫匪，（1分）因為小說是虛構的藝術，藝術的真實絕不等于生活的真實。（2分）作者為了突出劫匪的愚蠢和人們對付劫匪時的機智，虛構了這一人物，使之更具有典型性，并用幽默詼諧的筆調啟示人們要勇于戰勝邪惡（3分）。
三、古詩文閱讀與鑒賞
（一）12.A（鄙：邊邑，郊野之處。）
13.B（A“以”分別為把和因為；B“所”均為所和動詞構成所字結構；C“而”分別是表修飾關系和你的；D“之”分別為代詞“她”和結構助詞“的”。）
14.C（“李已仰跌丈余”直接表明李超武術技藝不精，“僧笑，命李試其技”表明不相信，“方頡頏間，尼即遽止”實際上是尼僧怕傷著李超。）
15 D（A憨和尚不是為了懲罰李超；B“尼僧爭強好勝”錯；C“重在描寫變幻莫測的武術技巧”錯。）
16．（6分）（1）李超從此憑武技聞名，走遍南北，沒有他的對手。（3分）
（2）加上（李超）年輕好勝，一心想打敗尼姑，以求取一時的名聲。（3分）
（二）17 諷刺、揭露得志便猖狂的小人，警告他們必定沒有好下場。
18 原句好。原句中的“天地”著眼于空間，突出了天地間的浩然正氣，有詩人的主體感，能顯示詩人正氣浩然之志。改句的“秋后”沒有上述之意，且與“清霜”有重復之嫌。
或改句好，“秋后”著眼于時間，強調了小人可以猖狂于一時，卻不可能猖狂一世；“秋后”與“清霜”呼應，且與俗語“秋后算賬”暗合。“秋后”的使用使詩意更顯豁。（言之成理，持之有據，皆可酌情給分。）
（三）19 安貧樂道
20①安貧樂道，人難企及；②用行舍藏，境界極高；③品學兼優，堪稱典范；④必有此師，方賞此賢。
（四）21 ①亦以明死生之大，匹夫只有忠于社稷
②日月忽其不淹兮，惟草木之零落兮
③不患寡而患不均，不患貧而患不安
④響窮彭蠡之濱，聲斷衡陽之浦
⑤無邊落木蕭蕭下，萬里悲秋常作客
四、語言文字應用與表達
22⑴存在問題：①正月十五，哪有“一彎金月“？②扁舟怎能”燈火輝煌“？③明明是晴天，拿來”根根雨絲“？（寫對兩點給三分，寫對一點只給一分）
評價：看似辭藻華麗，實則違背常理（意思相近可給滿分）
⑵寫作感悟：（2分）語言生動應符合生活真實為前提（或：不可脫離生活而盲目追求空洞、華麗的辭藻）
文言文參考譯文：
李超字魁吾，淄西邊邑人。為人性格豪爽，喜歡施舍。有一天，有個和尚偶然到他這里來化緣，李超讓他飽吃一頓，和尚十分感激，就對他說：“我是少林寺的和尚，會一點武藝，我想傳授給你。”李超心中不禁大喜，請他住在家里，供給他衣食，早晚向他學習武藝。過了三個月，李超的武藝已很精湛，便得意洋洋起來。和尚問他：“你覺得自己進步了嗎？”李超輕松地答道：“我覺得進步了，師父，只要您所能的，我已全部學會了。”和尚笑著讓李超試一試武藝。李超便馬上脫掉衣服，朝手心吐了口唾沫，跳躍起來像猿猴一樣飛行，落下來像鳥一樣輕盈，騰躍了一陣子，露出驕傲的神色站在那里。和尚又笑了，說：“可以了。你既然把我的本領都學會了，那不妨讓我們來較量一下武藝高低。”李超痛快地答應了。于是，兩人雙手交叉，作好比試的姿勢，然后兩人格斗起來。李超想找和尚的破綻，沒料到，和尚忽然飛起一腳，李超頓時跌倒在一丈以外。和尚拍著手說：“你還沒有完全學會我的本領啊！”李超用兩手撐著地，慚愧而沮喪地向他請教。過了幾天，和尚告辭離去了。李超從此以武藝出名，走南闖北，浪跡江湖，竟一直沒有遇到對手。一次，李超偶然來到歷下這地方，看到一個少年尼姑在廣場上賣弄武藝，觀看的人熙熙攘攘。尼姑對圍觀的人說：“顛來倒去就我一人，也太冷落了。有喜歡玩耍的人，不妨上場來較量較量權作游戲。”一連說了三遍，圍觀的人你看我，我看你，沒有一個敢答應。李超在旁邊站著，不禁技癢，便很神氣地走進場中。小尼姑笑著與他合掌施禮。剛一交手，小尼姑便喊停下來，說道：“你這是少林派的武藝。”接著問他：“你師父是誰？”李超開始不作聲，尼姑堅持追問，才告訴她是個和尚。尼姑拱了拱手說：“憨和尚是你師父嗎？如果是這樣，不必較量，我甘拜下風。”李超一再請求，尼姑不同意，大家在旁邊慫恿他們比武。尼姑才說：“你既然是憨師的弟子，都是少林武林中人，不妨玩玩。但只要兩人意會就行了。”李超答應了。但見她斯文瘦弱，有些看不起她，加上年輕好勝，一心想打敗尼姑，以取一時的名聲。正在不分勝負的時候，尼姑突然停了下來。李超問其中的緣故，尼姑笑而不答。李超認為她膽怯，堅決要求再交手。不久，李超飛起一腳，尼姑并起五指朝他大腿一削；李超覺得膝下像被刀砍了一樣，跌倒在地上爬不起來了。尼姑笑著道歉說：“冒失地觸犯了你，請你不要怪罪！”李超被人抬了回來，養了一個多月才痊愈。一年后，和尚又來了，李超給他講述了這段往事。和尚吃驚地說，“你太魯莽了，惹她干什么？幸虧你事先把我的名字告訴了她，不然，你的雙腿恐怕早就斷了。”
A．
吾少林出也，有薄技，請以相授
以吾一日長乎爾，毋吾以也
B．
師所能者，我已盡能之
道之所存，師之所存也
C．
李在側，不覺技癢，意氣而進
嫗每謂予曰：“某所，而母立于茲”
D．
幸先以我名告之
通古今之變，成一家之言
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