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廣西南寧二中2013屆高三10月月考文科綜合能力試題
化樓中學九年級數學月考試題
一、選擇題：（每題3分，共24分）
1、若3、m、5為三角形的三條邊，則化簡的結果為（ ）
A. 6 B. 2m-10 C. 2m-6 D. 10
2、計算2÷的結果為（ ）
A. 2 B. 4 C. 1 D.2
3、如圖，數軸上A、B兩點表示的數分別為1和，點B關于點A的對稱點為點C，則點C所表示的數是（ ）
A. B. C. D.

4、已知△ABC的三邊長a、b、c均為整數，且a和b滿足，
則△ABC的c邊的長是（ ）
A. 2或3 B. 2或4 C. 2或3或4 D. 3或4
5、如果關于x的一元二次方程kx－x+1=0有兩個不相等的實數根，那么k的取值范圍是（ ）
A. k＜ B. k＜１且ｋ≠０　C．－≤ｋ＜　D．－≤ｋ＜且ｋ≠０　
6、關于x的一元二次方程（m-1）x+x+m-1=0的一個根為0，則m的值為（ ）
A．1 　　　 B．－１　　　　C．１或－１　　　D．
7、已知a、b是一元二次方程x+2x-9=0的兩個根，則a+a-b的值為（ ）
A．-7 B．0 C．7 D．11
8、若一元二次方程x-2x-m=0無實數根，則一次函數y=(m+1)x+m-1的圖像不經過第（ ）象限.
Ａ．一 Ｂ．二 Ｃ．三 Ｄ．四
二、填空題：（每題4分，共32分）
1、若是整數，則正整數n的最小值為
2、若最簡二次根式與的被開方數相同，則a= ，b= ；
3、若式子有意義，則x的取值范圍是 ；
4、在實數范圍內分解因式：3x-5= ;
5、使分式的值等于0的x的值是 ；
6、已知x+3x+6的值為9，則代數式3x+9x-2的值為 ；
7、寫出一個二次項系數為1，且有一個根為2的一元二次方程 ；
8、三角形兩邊的長分別是8和6，第三邊的長是一元二次方程x-16x+60=0的一個實數根，則該三角形的面積是 。
三、計算題：（每題5分，共15分）
（1）；
（2）;
（3）.
四、先化簡，再求值：（本題8分）
，其中。
五、用指定方法解方程：（每題6分，共18分）
(1)2x-7x+3=0（公式法）
（2）y+4y-5=0（配方法）
（3）（x+2）-10(x+2)+25=0（因式分解法）
六、（本題10分）：某市政府為落實“保障性住房政策”，2011年已投入3億元資金用于保障性住房建設，并規劃投入資金逐年增加，到2013年底，將累計投入10.5億元資金用于保障性住房建設，求這兩年中投入資金的平均年增長率是多少？
七、(本題13分)：某專賣店銷售核桃，其進價為每千克40元，按每千克60元出售，平均每天可售出100千克，后來經過市場調查發現，單價每降低2元，則平均每天的銷售可增加20千克，若該專賣店銷售這種核桃要想平均每天獲利2240元，請回答：
每千克核桃應降價多少元？
在平均每天獲利不變的情況下，為盡可能讓利于顧客，贏得市場，該店應按原售價的幾折出售？

答案：
一、1——8 B C C C D B D A
二、1、5；
2、a= b=；
3、x≤2；
4、；
5、x=6；
6、7；
7、如：x-2x=0答案不唯一；
8、24或。
三、1、；
2、；
3、；
四、化簡=-6-2a ，代值得；
五、（1）x=3 x=；
（2）y=1 y= -5；
（3）x=x=3.
六、x≈16 % x≈-3.16 。
七、（1）4元或6元；
（2）九折 。
化樓中學九年級英語第一次月考試題
滿分120分 時間 90分鐘
選擇題
一．聽力部分（20分）
I．聽句子，選擇適當的答語。每個句子讀一遍。（5分）
（ ）1 A. It’s nothing. B. What a pity. C. Not at all.
( ) 2 .A. Sure. B. Many thanks. C. Yes, do please.
( ) 3. A. I’d love to. B. Yes, you should. C. It doesn’t matter.
( ) 4. A. 8:15 B. Wednesday. C. Once a week.
( ) 5. A. What’s your name? B.Sorry, you’ve got the wrong number.
C. Who are you?
II．聽對話和問題，選擇正確的選項。每段對話讀兩遍。（5分）
( ) 6.A. On May 5th. B. On May 6th. C. This Friday.
( ) 7.A. Sad. B. Happy C. Fine.
( ) 8.A. He’s not good at writing. B. He’s got much practice.
C. He has no pen pals.
( ) 9. A. Thirteen years old. B. Fifteen years old. C. Sixteen years old.
( ) 10.A. A movie. B. A writer. C. A book.
III. 聽一段長對話，選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。（5分）
（ ）11. How was Emily’s school day?
Terrible B. Funny C. Not too bad.
( ) 12. What did she make at school?
Paper elephants. B. Paper planes. C. Paper sharks.
( ) 13. What did she use to make elephants?
Paper. B. paper and knives. C. Knives.
( ) 14. Who did she meet when she was riding her bike?
Her friend. B. Her teacher. C. Her father.
( ) 15.Where did Emily and her father talk?
At a school. B. At a park. C. At home.
二 單項選擇：（15分）
16. ---What do you think of this book?
--- It’s really ______ useful book.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
17.---- How many ____ are there in the USA? -----There are fifty.
A. cities B. villages C. towns D. states
18. Which team will the Brazilian team play _____ ?
A. for B. on C. against D. at
19.The foreigners enjoyed themselves on the Great Wall and they were all _____ with the trip.
A. pleasant B. pleased C. angry D strict
20.-Did your school ______ the basketball match?
-No. We were_____.
A. win, defeated B. defeat, lost C. defeat, won D. lose, defeated
21.____I know, the story of Pipi Lu by Zheng Yuanjie is still popular among children.
A. As soon as B. As many as C. As much as D. As far as
22. There are many shops on _____ sides of the street. You can buy everything you want.
A. both B. any C. either D. every
23. My cousin told me that he could eat three big apples _____.
A. at time B. at a time C. some time D. some times
24. It’s said in the newspaper the 215 more new schools ______ in Zhengzhou by 2020.
A. are building B. were built C. have Built D. will be built
25. Betty is often seen ____ the old man with his housework.
A. help B. to help C. helped D. helps
26.---I wonder ____ you could help me carry this bag. ---Of course. I’d love to.
A. when B. if C. that D. why
27.---Where can the music _____ ? ---On MP3 players.
A. keep B. kept C. be kept D. be keeping
28. In our city , _____ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future.
A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands of D. two thousands of
29. I found _____ necessary to save energy and protect the environment.
A. that B. this C. it D. one
30. ---You look very worried. ________ ? ---My mother suddenly got ill yesterday.
A. Can I ask a favour ? B. Hoe do you do ? C. How are you ?
D. What’s up？
三．閱讀理解：閱讀下列短文并做每篇后面的題目。從各題A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案。（40分）
A
Dear all,
I am writing this letter in my room. I can see the Seine (塞納河) from my window. It’s just below my window and it is beautiful.
I am staying at a student hotel some miles from the center of Paris. I have got a big room and I use it as a bedroom, a study and a sitting room! There is a kitchen in the hotel, but I don’t often cook there. I usually have my meals at the university. The food there is good and cheap.
The university is only two stops away from here. It takes ten minutes to get there on foot. Most of the other students ride bicycles, but I haven’t got one.
I am enjoying myself very much. I like walking along the streets. I like Paris. It is quite different from our town.
Do write if you have time.
All the best!
Yours,
Gavin
( ) 31. Whom is Gavin writing to?
A. His friend. B. His teacher. C. His family. D. His mother.
( ) 32. Gavin has got _____ to live and study in.
A. one room B. two rooms C. three rooms D. four rooms
( ) 33. Gavin often _____.
A. cooks meals in the hotel B. cooks meals at the university
C. buys his food at the university D. has meals on the underground railway
( ) 34. Which one of the followings is nearest to Gavin’s hotel?
A. The Seine. B. The center of Paris. C. His university. D. His town.
( ) 35. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. Gavin enjoys his stay in France. B. Gavin lives in a French family.
C. Gavin doesn’t go to the university by bike. D. The university is not very far from the hotel.
B
Here are four kinds of trip for vacation:
Trip 1 One Week In The Mountains
Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. You may go hiking. And you can find many kinds of animals living in this area.
Time: May 8-May 14 Tel:64639818
Adult(成年人):$110.00 Child:$55.00
Trip 2 Three Days In The Country
There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing. You can also find different kinds of flowers here.
Time: May 20-May 22 Tel: 63986432
Adult: $50.00 Child: $25.00
Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure
Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight(手電筒), and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventure(冒險). You can see many plants on your trip.
Time: May 16-May 18 Tel:63875629
Adult:$30.00 Not for children
Trip 4 Five Days By The Sea
Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. You can swim in the sea.
Time: May 23-May 27 Tel:67538293
Adult:$80.00 Child:$40.00
( ) 36. What number may you call if you and your friends want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside?
A. 67538293. B. 63986432. C. 64639818. D. 63875629.
( ) 37. Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old daughter and his seven-year-old son. How much will it cost?
A. $25. B. $50. C. $100. D. $150.
( ) 38. David loves sports. He will take his holiday from May 7 to May 15.What activity will he probably join in?
A. Hiking in the mountains. B. Fishing in the country.
C. Watching plants at night. D. Swimming in the sea.
( ) 39. Lucy wants to know something about the life of plants at night. Which trip will she take?
A. Trip 1. B. Trip 2. C. Trip 3. D. Trip 4.
( ) 40. Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到)according to four ads?
A. The sun hat. B. The warm clothes. C. The umbrella. D. The camera.
C
Students in many countries are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teen-agers . Many are adults（成年人）. Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by learning the language over the radio, on TV, or in film. One must work hard to learn another language.
Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects required for study. They study their own language and maths and English: Some people learn it because it is useful for their work. Many people learn English for their work. Many people learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.
41.People learn English ______.
A.at school B.over the radio C.on TV D.not all in the same way
42.Different kinds of people want to learn English ______.
A.together with other subjects B.for different reasons
C.for their work D.for higher studies at colleges
43.From this passage we know that ______.
A.we can learn English easily B.English is very difficult to learn
C.English is learned by most people in the world
D.English is a useful language but one must work hard to learn
44.Which of the following is right? ______.
A.We don’t need to learn any foreign languages
B.We can do well in all our work without English
C.English is the most important subject in schools
D.We should learn English because we need to face the world
45.Why do many boys and girls study English?
A.Because at college or university some of their books are in English.
B.Because it is useful for their work.
C.Because it is one of their subjects required for study at school.
D.Because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.
D
Jack Brown, an office worker , lives in Washington. He inherited(繼承) a million dollars when he was 23, But he wasn’t happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didn’t have to. They were so busy earning their lives and had little to talk with him. Jack decided to keep living life like everyone else. He gave ＄10,000 of his money to a charity(慈善機構) to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy.
Up to now Jack ha helped some children from poor countries all over the world, by sending them each ＄200 a month. The money was used for the children’s study, food, medicine and clothing. Jack receives a report each year, on the children’s progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.
When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was nothing special.” He said, “Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didn’t know anything about their life.” Once Jack went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. “When I met her, I felt very, very happy,” he said. “And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping those children.”
46.Jack didn’t need to look for a job_______.
A. before he went to college B. after he went to Africa
C. because he got one million dollars D. before he received a report
47. Jack has send them each ＄ 200 a month to help some poor children______.
A. only in Washington B. only in England
C. only in Africa D. around the world
48. Jack learned about the children’s progress by __________.
A. visiting them each year B. getting a report every year
C. staying with them D. talking with them in English
49. The underlined word “ for a good cause” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 施舍 B. 行善 C. 優惠 D. 賞賜
50. What’s the main idea of the story?
A. Help others, and you will feel happy.
B. It’s necessary to write letters to poor children.
C. Live a simple life, and you can give others help.
D. Please help the children in Africa.
非選擇題
IV：聽力填表：（5分）
聽短文，根據短文內容填空。 短文讀兩遍。
1.Peter and Anna went to _____________ after supper.
2.They had dinner in a _______.
3.The good man got to the foreign country _______.
4.The good man met a lovely girl __________ where his friend lived.
5. In the end he’d found that the girl was _______.
四．根據短文內容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當的詞語使短文完整。（10分）
Mr Brown works in a city. He has a son c (1) James. The boy is eight and studies at school. Last week school was over and James wouldn’t stay in the hot city and wanted to go to the cool village to s____ (2)his grandparents and be on holiday there. Mr Brown had to take him there. On their way, A traffic accident h______(3). Their bus was going very fast. Suddenly the driver saw that an old man was c______(4) the road. He tried to stop the bus, but it was too l____(5). He was knocked down and soon d_____(6), and the bus hit a big tree and was badly damaged（損壞）.
The people in the bus had to get off and stay in a small hotel over night. Mr Brown wouldn’t let Richard see the dead man, but the little boy saw everything.
After supper they both felt tired. Mr Brown moved his bed close to the boy’s and turned o____(7) the light. A few minutes later Richard said, “it’s very d____(8) in the room, isn’t it?”
Of course the man understood what James m______(9). He said, “Yes, but everything is all right. ” After a few more minutes’ silence ,a small hand reached over and took Mr Brown’s, “I’m h_______(10) your hand, ”said the boy, “in case（萬一）you are afraid!”
五．動詞應用（共10小題，計10分）
閱讀下面短文，用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空（必要時加助動詞或情態動詞）。
It was getting dark, some children and two Canadian women were still skating near a big hotel. They (1)______(have) a good time.
A boy said to his friends, “I (2)_____ (not skate) on a real lake so far. It’s wonderful! Look! I (3)_____(fly)!” Suddenly the ice broke. One of the boys fell into the water. The children shouted, “Help! Help! ” The two Canadian friends heard them (4)_____ (cry) and skated over to help the boy.
The ice (5) _____(be) thin. The two Canadians fell into the water, too. But they tried their best (6)_____ (save) the little boy. They knew they (7)_____(be) quick, or the boy would be frozen.
Many guests from the hotel (8)_____(run) over to help. The boy and the two Canadian women (9)______ (save) out of the water at last. One of the women didn’t feel well. She (10)_____(send) to hospital at once. She felt happy because the boy was safe.
六． 任務型閱讀。（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）
閱讀短文，根據要求完成下列各小題。
The relationship between student and teacher is less formal(正式的)in the U.S. than in many other countries, especially at the college level. (1)當老師走進教室時，學生不必起立。Students are generally encouraged to ask questions during class, to go to the teacher’s office for help after class, and to phone if they can’t go to school and need help with their lessons. (2)Most teachers allow students to enter class late or leave early, if necessary.
However, students are still asked to be polite to their teacher and classmates and to be honest during a test. When the teacher or a student is speaking to the class, it’s rude to talk to another classmate, even in a low voice. When a test is being given, talking to a classmate is not only rude but also wrong. In the eyes of most American teachers, students who are talking to each other during a test are cheating(作弊).
1. 將(1)句譯成英文。

2. 將(2)句譯成中文。

3. What are the students generally encouraged to do?

4. 在文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。
Most teachers think it is dishonest of students to talk about something when they are having an exam.

5. 在文中找出最能表達該短文主題的句子。

七．書面表達：（15分）
假如你是王林，你所在學校的“愛心俱樂部(Helping Hands Club)”將吸收新會員。你想加入該俱樂部，請根據表格提示，用英語寫一封自薦信。
姓 名
王林
性 別
男
本人特點
身體健康；學習刻苦；樂于助人；與同學友好相處
“愛心”表現
兩條
加入目的
交朋友；為他人做更多的事情
要求：1. 短文須包括以上所有提示內容，可適當發揮。
2. 文中不得出現真實的人名、地名和校名。
3. 詞數70詞左右，短文開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數。
Dear Chairman (主席)，
I am a boy student from Class 1, Grade 3. I’d like to be a member of the Helping Hands Club.




Yours,
Wang Lin
選擇題答案：
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
IV聽力填表：
1____________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4___________ 5_________
四填空：
1______ 2________ 3_________ 4________ 5_________
6.________ 7.________ 8 _______ 9_________ 10________
五動詞應用：
1______ 2________ 3_________ 4________ 5_________
6.________ 7.________ 8 _______ 9_________ 10________
六任務閱讀：
1______________________________________
2_____________________________________
3_______________________________________
4____________________________________
5_______________________________________
九年級英語月考試題答案
一聽力部分
1-5 BACCB 6-10 ABACB 11-15 BABAC
IV聽力填表：1 the cinema 2Chinese restaurant 3 by plane 4 in the hotel 5 good
二．16-20 ADCBA 21-25 DABDB 26-30 BCCCD
三．31-35 CACAB 36-40 ADACC 41-45 DBDDC 46-50 CDBBA
四．
1.called 2. see 3. happened 4.crossing 5.late
6 died 7.off 8.dark 9.meant 10.holding
五．
1 were having 2 haven’t skated 3 am flying 4 crying 5 was
6 to save 7 should/ must be 8 ran 9 were saved 10 was sent
六．
1. The students needn’t stand up when the teacher comes into the classroom.
2. 如果必要的話，多數老師允許學生遲到或早退。
3. They are generally encouraged to ask questions during class, to go to the teacher’s office for help after class, and to phone if they can’t go to school and need help with their lessons.
4. In the eyes of most American teachers, students who are talking to each other during a test are cheating.
5. The relationship between student and teacher is less formal in the U.S. than in many other countries , especially at the college level.
七．Dear Chairman
I am a boy student from Class 1, Grade 3. I’d like to be a member of the Helping Hands Club. I am well. I work hard at my lessons. I like helping others. I get on well with my classmates and often help them with their lessons. On my way home, I often help old people cross the street. On the bus, I always give my seat to women with babies. Sometimes, I pick up rubbish in the park.
If I join the club, I will be able to make more friends. Besides, I can do more for others. I will be glad if I’m received. I am waiting for your answer.
Yours,
Wang Lin
聽力材料
I.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答案。
1.My father bought me a nice book, but I lost it.
2.My watch is broken. Could you mend it for me?
3.I’m soory, I have broken your glasses.
4.How often do you go to the cinema?
5.Hello! Is that Mary speaking?
II．聽對話和問題，選擇正確的選項：
6.W: I am going to Landon on business this Sunday, May 5th.
M: I wish you a happy journey.
W: Thanks a lot.
Q: When will the women go to Landon?
7. M: Why do you kook so happy today, Amy?
W: I passed the Chinese test.
M: Really? Congratulations.
Q: How does Amy feel today?
8.M: Miss wang, I don’t do well in the writing compositions.
W: Mike, I don’t think you get much writing practice.
M: What should I do?
W: You should find more pen pals and often write to each other.
Q: What’s Mike’s problems?
9. M: Mary, can I drive you to the mall?
W: Sorry, I can’t go with you. I don’t think sixteen –years- olds should be allowed to drive.
Q: How old may the boy be?
10. M: Have you ever heard of Mark Twain?
W: Yes. He was an American writer. I like reading his books.
Q: what are the two speakers talking about?
III．聽一段長對話，選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。
W: Welcome home, Dad.
M: Oh, Emily. How are you today?
W: Fine.
M: Good. And hoe was your school day?
W: Really fun.
M: Good. And what did you do?
W: We made paper elephants.
M: You made paper elephants? OK, and what did you need to make your paper elephants?
W: We used paper and knives and we had to follow the instructions.
M: Oh, OK. And what did you do after school?
W: I rode my bike.
M: Did you meet your friends?
W: Yes, you can’t believe it. I met Wendy. She is my best friend.
M: Oh, that’s great. Well , let’s make dinner.
IV. 錄音中有一篇短文，聽短文兩編后，根據所聽內容完成下面的表格。
Peter and Anna went to the cinema after they’d had a meal in a restaurant. They’d gone to a Chinese restaurant and they’d eaten Chinese food. They saw a spy film.
This is how describe it: The good man arrived in a foreign country by plane. Sfter he’d arrived he met a friend, but after he’d met his friend and they were leaving the airport, a bad man shot his friend ,who died and didn’t tell him the message. After the good man had arrived at his hotel, he met a lovely girl. He didn’t know if she was good or bad. In the end he’d shot all the bad people and he’d found that the girl was good and therefore everything ended happily.
化樓中學九年級語文第一次月考試題
一、積累運用（22分）
1、選出下列加點字音、形、義正確的一項( )(2分)
A．妖嬈(ráo)：嬌艷美好。 折腰：鞠躬，傾倒。
留滯：即滯留，停留不流通。 襁褓(qiǎnɡ bǎo)
B．田圃(fǔ)：田地。 禁錮：束縛，強力限制。
絲縷(lǚ)：絲線。 凝望(nínɡ wànɡ)
C．成吉思汗(hán)：元太祖鐵木真。 喧嚷(xuán)：大聲喊。
凍僵(jián) 風流人物：這里指能建功立業的英雄人物。
D．顫抖(chán dóu)。 枯黃：干枯焦黃。
微漾(yànɡ)：微波蕩漾。唯余莽莽：只剩下白茫茫的一片。
2、 下列書寫全對的一項是( )（2分）
A 一代天嬌 媚上欺下 狐軍奮戰 黎民百姓
B 溫聲細語 斷章取義 惱羞成怒 重蹈履轍
C 根深諦固 恪盡職守 氣吞斗牛 彌留之際
D 無與倫比 涕泗橫流 怒不可遏 一抔黃土
3、 下列加點字解釋有誤的一項是( )（2分）A 頓失滔滔(立刻) 略輸文采(差) 不言而喻（明白）
B 斷章取義(分開) 強聒不舍(舍不得) 孜孜不倦（勤勉）
C 理至易明（極）惟余莽莽（只） 化為烏有(沒有)D廓然無累（牽掛，連累） 良師益友（好）本題主眼(重點)
4、下列加點的成語使用正確的一項是 ( ) （2分）
A、妄自菲薄，能使我們認識到自己的不足，有助于我們取得更大的進步。
B、就沖著你三顧茅廬的這番情意，明天的宴會我是去定了。
C、這孩子，基礎不太好，讀書又無動于衷，這樣的學習態度，怎能指望他的成績會提高呢？
D爸爸動脈硬化，兩只手經常會不由自主地抖動起來，已經多年不寫東西了。
5、下面句子中沒有語病的一項是( )（2分）
A 我們一進球場就看到了許多面國旗和一片歡呼聲.
B 小王對自己能否學習電腦充滿了信心.
C 閱讀是認識世界,發展思維的重要途徑.
D 弟弟不但很瘦,而且精神飽滿.
6、下列常識搭配有誤的一項是（ ）（2分）A 《雨說》--抒情詩--鄭愁予--臺灣詩人B 《敬業與樂業》--演講稿--梁啟超--中國近代維新派代表人物C 《我的叔叔于勒》—小說—莫泊?！绹唐≌f家
D 《故鄉》—小說—魯迅—現代著名文學家、思想家、革命家
7、名著閱讀（4分）
學校舉行“讀名著，助成長”的讀書活動。請從下面的名著中任選一部，結合作品的相關內容，談談它對青少年成長的作用。（50字左右）
備選名著：《繁星?春水》《西游記》《安徒生童話》《名人傳》《水滸》《傅雷家書》

7．?綜合實踐題。（6分）山有竹則山青，水傍竹則水秀。在城市的花園里、在農舍的庭院中、在學校的讀書亭邊，常可見竹影搖曳。為了感悟竹文化的魅力，假設你所在的班級準備編寫一份《竹韻》小報……(1)?《竹韻》小報的“修竹資料”欄目里，編錄了同學們通過各種途徑搜集到的幾則相關資料。請你聯系這些資料，幫忙把“編者按”擬寫完整。【材料一】竹，常綠多年生植物。莖圓柱形，中空，有節，挺拔向上，質地堅硬。葉青翠，美觀，凌霜不凋。【材料二】宋代文學家蘇東坡曾說：“寧可食無肉，不可居無竹，無肉令人瘦，無竹使人俗?！贝嗣粤鱾魃鯊V。【資料三】清代畫家鄭板橋喜畫竹，并且常在畫上題詠竹詩。例如“未出土時先有節，縱凌云處也無心。”“咬定青山不放松，立根原在破巖中。千磨萬擊還堅韌，任爾東西南北風。”【資料四】清代小說家曹雪芹在《紅樓夢》里描寫林黛玉住處瀟湘館：“有千百竿翠竹遮映”，“鳳尾森森，龍吟細細”。【資料五】中國人視竹為吉祥之物。竹與蘭、梅、菊被譽為“四君子”。竹與梅、松被譽為“歲寒三友”。常見吉利畫有《歲寒三友》、《竹梅雙喜》等。編者按：人們愛竹，愛它那灑脫的風姿；人們愛竹，愛它那____________________；人們愛竹，愛它那____________________。（2分）(2)?《竹韻》小報的“詠竹詩聯”欄目里，有一副對聯的下聯與別的對聯弄混了。請你運用對偶知識判斷下列詩句哪一句是這副對聯的下聯？（只需填序號）（2分）對聯：凌云勁竹真君子，____________________。A．野泉聲入硯池中?B．清香移在菊花枝C．梅梢月斜人影孤?D．空谷幽蘭絕美人(3)?隨著兩岸交流的加深，《竹韻》小報準備增設一個新欄目，以下這則材料也將編入此欄目。請你為該欄目取一個合適的名稱。（2分）前不久，《海峽周刊》刊登了臺灣人楊先生 在廈門創辦“竹友園”的報道，引起了廣泛關注。經營“談竹莊”的廈門青年劉先生 還特地拜訪了楊先生。他們在竹友園里賞竹、談竹，締結了一段竹友緣?！扒лd竹文化，兩岸本同源”，兩岸竹友傾心竹文化的情感在這里找到了共鳴。____________________________
二、閱讀
（一）沁園春 雪（15分）北國風光 江山如此多嬌，千里冰封， 引無數英雄況折腰。萬里雪飄。 惜秦皇漢武，望長城內外， 略輸文采；唯余莽莽； 唐宗宋祖，大河上下， 稍遜風騷。頓失滔滔。 一代天驕，山舞銀蛇， 成吉思汗，原馬蠟象， 只識彎弓射大雕。欲與天公試比高。 俱往矣，須晴日， 數風流人物，看紅裝素裹， 還看今朝。分外妖嬈。8、詞中“望”字在詩中統領到哪句話？（2分）答：______________________________________________________9、詞中起過渡作用的是哪一個句子？（2分）答：______________________________________________________10、詞中點明主旨的是哪一句話？（2分）答：______________________________________________________11、與“江山如引多嬌”的“嬌”字相照應的是哪一句話？（2分）答：______________________________________________________12、“惜秦皇漢武，略輸文采……”中的“惜”字含有哪些意味？（4分）答：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________13、“數風流人物，還看今朝”這句話在詞中的意思是什么？（3分）答：______________________________________________________
（二）（16分）聰，親愛的孩子。收到9月22日晚發的第六信，很高興。我們并沒為你前信感到什么煩惱或是不安。我在第八信中還對你預告，這種精神消沉的情形，以后還是會有的。我是過來人，決不至于大驚小怪。你也不必為此擔心，更不必硬壓在肚里不告訴我們。心中的苦悶不在家信中發泄
，又哪里去發泄呢？孩子不向父母訴苦向誰訴呢？我們不來安慰你，又該誰來安慰你呢？人一輩子都在高潮—低潮中浮沉，惟有庸碌的人，生活才如死水一般；或者要有極高的修養，方能廓然無累，真正的解脫。只要高潮不過分使你緊張，低潮不過分使你頹廢，就好了。太陽太強烈，會把五谷曬焦；雨水太猛，也會淹死莊稼。我們只求心理相當平衡，不至于受傷而已。你也不是栽了筋斗爬不起來的人。我預料國外這幾年，對你整個的人也有很大的幫助。這次來信所說的痛苦，我都理會得；我很同情，我愿意盡量安慰你、鼓勵你?？死苟浞虿皇墙涍^多少回這種情形嗎？他不是一切藝術家的縮影與結晶嗎？慢慢的你會養成另外一種心情對付過去的事：就是能夠想到而不再驚心動魄，能夠從客觀的立場分析前因后果，做將來的借鑒，以免重蹈覆轍。一個人惟有敢于正視現實，正視錯誤，用理智分析，徹底感悟，才不至于被回憶侵蝕。我相信你逐漸會學會這一套，越來越堅強的。我以前在信中和你提過感情的ruin[創傷，覆滅]，就是要你把這些事當做心靈的灰燼看，看到時候當然不免感觸萬端，但不要刻骨銘心地傷害自己，而要像對著古戰場一般的存著憑吊的心懷。倘若你認為這些話是對的，對你有些啟發作用，那么將來在遇到因回憶而痛苦的時候（那一定免不了會再來的），拿出這封信來重讀幾遍。14、結合畫線的句子請你按下列要求再寫兩句。（2分）風雪太大，會把_______________；風沙太猛，也會__________________。15、解釋下列詞語（2分）1.重蹈覆轍：________________________________________________2.刻骨銘心：_________________________________________________16、找出選文中的排比句，用“ ” 畫出。說說作者表達的感情。（3分）答：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________17、“人一輩子都在高潮 — 低潮中浮沉，惟有庸碌的人，生活才如死水一般?！币痪溆昧吮扔鞯男揶o方法。作者把什么比做高潮？把什么比做“低潮”？把什么樣的生活比做死水？（3分）答： ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________18、文中“我相信你逐漸會學會這一套，越來越堅強的?！币痪渲小斑@一套”指的是什么？（3分）答：____________________________________________________19、課文舉了克利斯朵夫的事例，你還知道哪些堅強面對困難和挫折的事例，試舉一例，并說說當你在精神消沉的時，你是如何面對困難和挫折的。（3分）答：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（三）閱讀下面語段，完成20—24題（17分）愛如茉莉那是一個漂浮著橘紅色黃色光影的美麗黃昏，我從一本纏綿悱惻、蕩氣回腸的愛情小說中抬起酸脹的眼睛，不禁對著一旁修剪茉莉花枝的母親沖口說："媽媽，你愛爸爸嗎?" 媽媽先是一愣，繼而微紅了臉，嗔怪道：“死丫頭，問些什么莫名其妙的問題! ” 我見從媽媽口中誘不出什么秘密，便改變了問話的方式：“媽，那你說真愛像什么？” 媽媽尋思了一會兒，隨手指著那株平淡無奇的茉莉花，說：“就像茉莉吧。” 我差點笑出聲來，但一看到媽媽一本正經的眼睛，趕忙把很是輕視的一句話“這也叫愛”咽了回去。 此后不久，在爸爸出差回來的前一個晚上，媽媽得急病住進了醫院。第二天早晨，媽媽用虛弱的聲音對我說：“映兒，本來我答應你爸爸今天包餃子給他吃，現在看來不行了。你呆會兒就買點現成的餃子煮給你爸吃。記住，要等他吃完了再告訴他我進了醫院，不然他會吃不下肚的?！?然而，爸爸沒有吃我買的餃子，也沒有聽我花盡心思編的謊話，他直奔醫院。此后，他每天都去醫院。 一個清新的早晨，我按照爸爸特別的叮囑，剪了一大把茉莉花帶到醫院去。當我推開病房的門，不禁被跳入眼簾的情景驚住了：媽媽睡在床上，嘴角掛著恬靜的微笑；爸爸坐在床前的椅子上，一只手緊握著媽媽的手，頭伏在床沿邊睡著了。初升的陽光從窗外悄悄地探了進來，輕輕柔柔地籠罩著他們。一切都是那么靜謐美好，一切都浸潤在生命的芬芳與光澤里。 似乎是我驚醒了爸爸。他睡眼朦朧地抬起頭，輕輕放下媽媽的手，然后躡手躡腳地走到門邊，把我拉了出去。 望著爸爸憔悴的臉和布滿血絲的眼睛，我不禁心疼地問：“爸，你怎么不在陪床上睡?！?爸爸邊打哈欠邊說：“我夜里睡得沉，你媽媽有事又不肯叫醒我，這樣睡，她一動我就驚醒了?！?爸爸去買早點，我悄悄溜進病房，把一大束茉莉花插進空罐頭瓶里，一股清香頓時彌漫開來。我開心地想：媽媽在這花香中欣欣然睜開雙眼該多又詩意啊，轉念又笑自己簡直已是不可救藥地“?！崩寺?。笑著回頭，卻觸到媽媽一雙清醒含笑的眸子： “映兒，來幫我揉揉胳膊和腿。” “媽，你怎么啦？”我好生奇怪。 “你爸爸伏在床邊睡著了，我怕驚動他不敢動。不知不覺，手腳都麻木了。” 這么簡簡單單、平平淡淡的一句話，卻是我靜靜地流下淚來。淚眼朦朧中，那叢叢簇簇的茉莉更加潔白純凈。它送來縷縷幽香，裊裊娜娜地鉆到我們的心中，而且縈繞不去。哦，愛如茉莉，愛如茉莉。20．請你說說本文標題“愛如茉莉”的含義和作用。（3分）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21．文中有多處能表現爸爸和媽媽之間“真愛”的細節，請你找出來。（4分）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________22．賞析文中劃線句子的表達效果。（3分）初升的陽光從窗外悄悄地探了進來，輕輕柔柔地籠罩著他們。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________23．“媽媽”說“真愛”就像平淡無奇的茉莉，其實“真愛”更是相互的。請你從文中找出一組最能體現爸爸和媽媽之間“真愛”的句子。（3分）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________24．“這么簡簡單單、平平淡淡的一句話，卻使我靜靜的流下淚來！”你認為“我”為什么流淚，并結合自己的生活實際，談談你對“真愛”的理解。（80字以內）（4分）
三、作文（50分）
在面臨種種挫折和不幸的日子里，在心情極為憂郁的日子里，在缺乏信心感到前途渺茫的日子里，在不被理解遭受誤解的日子里……不要抱怨生活給了你太多的磨難、太多的曲折、太多的愁苦，請給自已一個微笑！把每一次失敗都歸結為一次嘗試，不去自卑；把每一次的成功想象成一種幸運，不去自傲。給自己一個微笑，把心胸打開，陽光會不請自來。從一個微笑開始，成功近了，幸福也就不遠了！
請以“給自己一個微笑”為題，寫一篇文章。
注意：文章可以記敘經歷，敘說故事，也可發表議論，抒發情感；文體不限；字數在600以上。
答案：
一、A D B D C C
6 略
7．(1) 要求：內容上突出“竹”的品質特點，語言上體現例句的基本句式。示例：脫俗的神韻?? 堅忍的品性?? 正直的品格?? 高尚的氣節?? 挺拔的氣勢? 高雅的氣質?? ……(2) D(3) 要求：內容扣住“兩岸竹友”，用語規范。? 示例：兩岸竹緣??? 閩臺竹友??? 閩臺竹緣??? 閩臺竹心??? 海峽竹緣??? ……
二、
（一）8、欲與天公試比高 9、江山如此多嬌，引無數英雄況折腰
10、俱往矣， 數風流人物， 還看今朝
11、須晴日，看紅裝素裹， 分外妖嬈
12、（1）含褒義：這些人在歷史上的功績 （2）含貶義：他們只注重武功不注重文采 （3）蘊含著后來居上的無產階級英雄氣概
13、過去的都已經過去，真正稱得上英雄人物的還是今天的無產階級和人民大眾，抒發了詩人作為無產階級革命領袖，要創造空前歷史業績的自信、
（二）14、略 15、（1）略（2）比喻牢記在心，永遠不忘16、心中的苦悶不在家信中發泄，又哪里去發泄呢？孩子不向父母訴苦向誰訴呢？我 們不來安慰你，又該誰來安慰你呢？（感情略）17、高潮：人生中順利的生活。低潮：人生中較曲折的生活。 死水：沒有生氣沒有活力的生活18、慢慢的你會養成另外一種心情對付過去的事：就是能夠想到而不再驚心動魄，能夠從客觀的立場分析前因后果，做將來的借鑒，以免重蹈覆轍。一個人惟有敢于正視現實，正視錯誤，用理智分析，徹底感悟，才不至于被回憶侵蝕。慢慢的你會養成另外一種心情對付過去的事：就是能夠想到而不再驚心動魄，能夠從客觀的立場分析前因后果，做將來的借鑒，以免重蹈覆轍。一個人惟有敢于正視現實，正視錯誤，用理智分析，徹底感悟，才不至于被回憶侵蝕。19、略
（三）20、含義：平淡無奇的茉莉花代表著簡單平淡但純白潔凈的愛情。正如平淡的生活是愛情的載體，平平淡淡才是真。（2分）作用：“愛如茉莉”是一條貫穿全文的線索，一次次深化主題。（1分）
21、（1）媽媽隱瞞病情、　　（2）媽媽為爸爸煮餃子　?。?）爸爸直奔醫院、　?。?）爸爸陪護媽媽、.　　（5）爸爸讓帶茉莉給媽媽　?。?）媽媽怕驚醒爸爸 找出一點得1分、找出其中任意四點得滿分。22、運用擬人的修辭手法，（1分）生動地寫出了陽光的輕柔，烘托了溫馨的氛圍， 表現了爸爸媽媽之間的“真愛”。（2分）23、（1）“本來我答應你爸爸今天包餃子給他吃，現在看來不行了。你呆會兒就買點現成的餃子煮給你爸吃?！迸c“爸爸沒有吃我買的餃子，也沒有聽我花盡心思編的謊話，他直奔醫院?！保?）“我夜里睡得沉，你媽媽有事又不肯叫醒我，這樣睡，她一動我就驚醒了?！?與“你爸爸伏在床邊睡著了，我怕驚動他不敢動。不知不覺，手腳都麻木了?！?從文中找出其中的一組原句得滿分，如果只找出一組中的一件事，沒有呼應句，不得分。如果使用自己的話概括而且相呼應的，酌情給分。24、這是感動的淚。（1分）要能扣住本文主旨關鍵詞“平淡無奇”，有自己的認識（2）結合“我”來寫。（1分）結構合理、語言流暢。（1分）
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