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1
西南大學附中高2027屆高一上定時檢測(三)
英語試題
(滿分：150分；考試時間：120分鐘)
注意事項：
1. 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、班級、考場/座位號、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.答選擇題時，必須使用2B 鉛筆填涂；答非選擇題時，必須使用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆書寫；必須在題號對應的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫無效； 保持答卷清潔、完整。
3. 考試結束后，將答題卡交回(試題卷學生留存，以備評講) 。
第一部分 聽力 (共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
注意，聽力部分答題時請先將答案標在試卷上，聽力部分結束前你將有兩分鐘的時間將答案轉涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié) (共5小題; 每小題1.5分, 滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What will Joe do
A. Leave his company. B. Work in Paris. C. Find a new job.
2. Why is the man making the call
A. To have his house repaired.
B. To make work arrangements.
C. To remind the woman of a rainstorm.
3. What does the man think of the training
A. Disappointing. B. Worrying. C. Satisfying.
4. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. At home. B. I n the man’s office. C. In a meeting room.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. Public opinion. B. An outstanding teacher. C An open-minded politician.
第二節(jié) (共15小題; 每小題1.5分, 滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘； 聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What does the man want to do
A. Visit a museum. B. Admire some buildings. C. Meet someone in the City Hall.
7. What does the woman give to the man
A. A city map. B. A guidebook. C. A schedule
聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8. When did the woman first see Mr. Wang
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday.
9. What did Mr. Wang impress the woman with
A. His approach. B. His personality. C. His enthusiasm.
10. What will Mr. Wang do on Tuesday
A. Chair a meeting. B. Report the profits. C. Propose a strategy.
聽第8段材料，回答第11 至 13題。
11. Where does the woman work
A. At a restaurant. B. At a travel agency. C At a dental clinic.
12. When did the man make the reservation
A Three weeks ago. B. Two weeks ago. C. One week ago.
13. What will the man try to do at 3:00
A. Keep the appointment. B. Reschedule the meeting. C. Visit his client.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。
14. What did Adriana create
A. A bicycle. B. A computer. C. A generator.
15. How did Adriana get the idea of her project
A. From a designer. B. From the Internet. C. From her father.
16. What was the only problem Adriana faced
A. She couldn’t find suitable materials.
B. She was in need of support
C. She lacked fund.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. Who is the speaker talking to
A. Librarians. B. Freshmen. C. Teachers.
18. What is scheduled in the first week
A. Some talks. B. Some tours. C. Some training.
19. What do we know about the library computers
A. They are connected to printers.
B. There are only a limited number.
C. They have access to the Internet all the time.
20. Who can help to find things in the library
A. The Cataloguing Assistant.
B. The Training Supervisor.
C. The Section Manager.
第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題; 每小題2.5分, 滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
We’ve dug deep to find 4 of the most exciting documentary films coming to a screen near you in 2022
Last Exit: Space
Last Exit: Space, narrated by Werner Herzog, explores the human potential for settling in space and sending people where they’ve never been before. Since planet Earth is possibly going to hell (地獄) in a handbasket, the film promises to ask the question: where else might we call home Directed by his son Rudolph Herzog, Last Exit: Space will be available from March 10 on Discovery.
Gorbachev. Heaven
As leader of the Soviet Union Mikhail Gorbachev was once one of the most powerful people on the planet who governed a landmass so big that it covered 11 time zones. Gorbachev’s legacy is a complex one — he oversaw the end of the Cold War but many Russians blame him for the Soviet Union’s collapse. The BBC says this potentially fascinating look at one of the most significant figures from inside his own home will be airing in the very near future.
We Met In Virtual Reality
This film from director Joe Hunting beats fresh ground in that it is filmed entirely in virtual reality. Less about the technology itself, it is more an exploration of human connections and how these can develop in the 3D virtual world. Early reviews have been positive following its showing at Sundance. Expect a streaming release in late May this year.
2nd Chance
Hold your popcorn tightly when watching this. If the trailer (預告片) is anything to go by, there are going to be lots of near-death moments. 2nd Chance from Oscar-nominated director Ramin Bahrani tells the story of Richard Davis, the wild and odd inventor of the modern bullet-proof vest. “All will be revealed as soon as a release date is confirmed.” Ramin Bahrani promised on April 5th.
1. What is probably the major concern in Last Exit: Space
A. Space travel is difficult for people.
B. Human beings may go to hell after death.
C. Human beings can’t find their way back from space.
D. The earth will become unfit for human habitation.
2. Which documentary film suits people who are interested in studying history
A. Last Exit: Space. B. Gorbachev. Heaven.
C. We Met In Virtual Reality. D. 2nd Chance.
3. In which section of a magazine can you find this text
A. Science & Technology. B. Fashion & Beauty.
C. Culture & Entertainment. D. Travel & Adventure.
B
Russ Miller, 36, from Ohio, was first diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis (類風濕性關節(jié)炎) when he was just 26, making it progressively difficult for him to do everyday tasks.
“My hands are deformed (畸形的). I can’t bend them like others. Recently my thumb has stopped working,”
said Miller in a letter to a company. “I can no longer use normal computer keyboards and it’s hard for me to even hold a pen anymore.”
Russ’ condition resulted in him living on the streets in Florid for 4 years, but in 2018, he started trying to turn his life around. “I was trying to get help and get myself out of my situation. I had a phone, but I struggled to type on keyboards. So I started looking for alternative smartphone keyboards that might enable me to type again. I found the keyboard app Typewise by accident.”
Russ thinks that Typewise smartphone keyboard enables him to get his life back by allowing him to communicate with people, and therefore get help, get an apartment and even get a job. “I am able to communicate a lot better than talking, because my voice is kind of monotone (單調的) so people don’t understand me very well. And because I was able to start typing on my phone again, I was able to use social media to reach out to an organization that helps people with disabilities.” It’s the hexagonal (六邊形的) layout of the keyboard that Russ finds a whole lot easier.“ I can move my fingers around and not mess up as often.”
“Now I have a part-time job where I take care of dogs and cats on Tuesdays and Thursdays. I can’t work full time, because of my physical issues but at least I have something to do and something to look forward to.” Russ said.
The company making the smartphone app had been unaware that their unique keyboard design could help people with disabilities until they received Russ’ letter.
4. What happened to Russ before 2018
A. He lost faith in life due to his disease. B. His hands didn’t work any longer.
C. He was homeless for several years. D. His computer skills got worse.
5. How did Russ change his life through Typewise
A. By getting what he wanted. B. By promoting it to the disabled.
C. By creating his social media. D. By communicating with people better.
6. What does Russ think of his current job
A. It’s satisfying. B. It’s boring. C. It’s promising. D. It’s challenging.
7. What would be the best title for the text
A. A homeless man faces his trouble bravely.
B. A company tries its best to help the disabled.
C. Typewise has been popular among the disabled.
D. A homeless man rebuilds his life after finding Typewise
C
We are all aware of the damaging pollution that’s created by driving petrol and diesel (柴油) vehicles. Many of the world’s cities are blocked with traffic, creating fumes containing gases such as nitrogen oxides. The solution for a cleaner, greener future could be electric vehicles. But how optimistic should we be There was much excitement
last year when the UK government announced it will ban the sale of new petrol and diesel cars from 2030. But is that easier said than done
The road to global traffic being totally electric is still a long way off. Currently, battery life is an issue — a fully charged battery won’t take you as far as a full tank of petrol. There are also limited numbers of charging points to plug an EV into. Of course, technology is always improving. Some of the biggest tech companies, like Google and Tesla, are spending huge amounts of money developing electric cars. And most of the big car manufacturers are now making them too. Colin Herron, a consultant on low-carbon vehicle technology, told the BBC: “The big leap forward will come with solid state batteries, which will appear first in mobile phones and laptops before they progress to cars.” These will charge more quickly and give cars a bigger range. Cost is another issue that may discourage people switching to electric power. But some countries offer incentive, such as cutting prices by reducing import taxes, and not charging for road tax and parking. Some also provide exclusive lanes for electric cars to be driven on, overtaking traditional cars which might be stuck in jams.
These kinds of measures have made Norway the country with the most electric cars per capita (人均) at more than thirty electric cars per 1000 inhabitants. But Colin Herron warns that “electric motoring” doesn’t mean a zero-carbon future. “It’s emission-free motoring, but the car has to be built, the battery has to be built, and the electricity does come from somewhere.” Maybe it’s time to think about making fewer journeys or using public transport.
8. What can we infer from the question at the end of paragraph 1
A. We should not be too optimistic about the future.
B. Electric vehicles may not solve the traffic problems.
C. It’s not a good idea to replace petrol vehicles with electric ones.
D. It is not easy to obtain a greener future by means of electric vehicles.
9. What does the underlined word “incentive” mean in paragraph 2
A. payment B. income C. encouragement D. method
10. Which statement is true according to the passage
A. Electric motoring will create a zero-carbon future.
B. Electric cars might not get stuck in traffic jams in the future.
C. There are four obstacles on the road to global traffic being totally electric.
D. Putting solid-state batteries in electric cars first will be a “great leap forward”.
11. What is the most suitable title for the text
A. Total Electric Traffic: a Long Way to Go
B. Electric Vehicles: a Road to a Greener Future
C. Electric Power or Petrol: a Tough Decision to Make
D. Petrol and Diesel Vehicles: a Main source of Gases
D
Each of us individually is the accumulated product of thousands of generations that have come before us in an unbroken line. Our culture and technology today are also the result of thousands of years of accumulated, and remixed cultural knowledge. Cumulative culture allowed human populations to build on and recombine the solutions of prior generations and to develop new complex solutions to problems very quickly, thus helping humans to adapt to a diversity of environments and challenges. However, it is unclear when cumulative culture first developed during ancient human evolution.
In order to explore the origin of cumulative culture, Perreault analyzed changes in the complexity of stone tool manufacturing techniques across the past 3.3 million years of the archaeological record. As a baseline for the complexity of stone tool technologies achievable without cumulative culture, Perreault first analyzed technologies used by nonhuman primates, such as chimpanzees (大猩猩). He then analyzed stone tool manufacturing experiments involving inexperienced human flintknapping (燧石加工技術) and randomized flaking (石片打制技術). Perreault assessed the complexity of the stone tool technologies by counting the number of steps (procedural units, or PUs) involved in each tool-making sequence.
The results suggested that from around 3.3 to 1.8 million years ago, stone tool-making sequences remained within the baseline range(1 to 6 PUs). From around 1.8 million to 600,000 years ago, making sequences began to overlap with and even slightly exceed the baseline complexity (4 to 7 PUs). However, after around 600,000 years ago, the complexity of making sequences increased rapidly (5 to 18PUs). “From around-600,009 years ago. ancient human populations started relying on unusually complex technologies, and we only see rapid increases in complexity after that time as well,” said Perreault.
Tool-assisted food-hunting may have been the motive for the earliest beginning of the evolution of cumulative culture. Early ancient humans,3.4 to 2 million years ago, likely relied on strategies that require tools — like accessing meat, marrow and organs — leading to changes in brain size, lifespan and biology that set the stage for cumulative culture.
12. What does cumulative culture refer to according to the text
A. Emphasizing individual development.
B. Paying attention to reforming social structure.
C. Adapting to a changing living condition step by step.
D. Building up technological improvements over generations.
13. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. How Perreault conducted the research.
B. What the baseline of cumulative culture was.
C. How important stone tool technologies were.
D. Why Perreault chose chimpanzees for the study.
14. Which of the following is true about what happened around 600,000 years ago
A. The population of the earth increased sharply.
B. Tool-making sequences remained unchanged.
C. The ancestors began to make stone tools.
D. The technology reached a turning point.
15. Why are strategies that require tools mentioned in the last paragraph
A. To indicate the significance of common culture.
B. To show the result of human brains’ changes.
C. To illustrate the motive of cumulative culture.
D. To stress the eating habits of human ancestors.
第二節(jié) (共5小題; 每小題2.5分, 滿分12.5分)
根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
When you look ahead at the year to come, I hope you focus on all the positives even if the negatives exist, because positive thinking can help you get where you want to go.
Positive thinking is not the same as optimism. Being optimistic means believing that everything is going to work out great. But positive thinking is more than that. It’s a mindset or a way of looking at the world and what you do. ___16___
To think positively, first of all, we need to look at problems, mistakes and failures as normal. Imagine you bomb a big job interview. A negative thinker will be upset by the fact that he didn’t get the job. ___17___ He will analyze what he did and figure out how to do it better next time. And he’ll also think about what he did well and try to repeat and improve on those successes. This means focusing on the big picture.
One trick to positive thinking is to imagine how you’ll think back to things that are happening now. ___18___ There are bad things that happened last year that you can probably laugh about now. You understand what was a big deal and what was not. Try to do that in the present.
___19___ A negative thinker will focus on the past, especially past failures. But the past cannot be changed. It’s done and dusted. The future, however, is yet to be written. And that’s where the positive thinker will focus his attention.
Positive thinking is a mental habit. It takes practice. Sometimes, we have to remind ourselves to focus on the future and on possibility. ___20___ But if you can do it, there are some great payoffs: greater confidence, a better chance of success, better health condition as well as a better quality of life.
A. A positive thinker will learn from the experience.
B. Negative thinkers will look at failures as end points.
C. Positive thinking often means separating the past and the future.
D. It’s a belief in possibility, solutions to problems and the big picture.
E. Sometimes, it’s hard to learn from our failures or see the big picture.
F. We can see the power of positive thinking when it comes to problem-solving.
G. You know from experience that the passing of time brings a fresh perspective.
第三部分 語言知識運用 (共三節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題； 每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Eddie McCarthy was watching the local TV news when he suddenly saw a ___21___ face on the screen: Roman, one of his high school students. His parents were ___22___ looking for a live kidney (腎) donor for him. McCarthy decided he would get a blood test to see if he might be a ___23___ match.
Roman’s kidneys were failing, and he would likely have to wait three to five years for a donor kidney, ___24___ more than 92,000 people were on the waiting list.
Roman’s mother said, “Every birthday was bittersweet, knowing that Roman was getting closer to ___25___ a kidney transplant (移植).” His parents began an all-out ___26___ for a living donor two years ago.
Then in February, their ___27___ came after McCarthy saw them on the local news. McCarthy got a blood test at a local clinic and ___28___ that his blood type was O positive like Roman’s. He soon did more tests. At the end of June, he ___29___ the news that he would be a great donor match for Roman.
When the hospital ___30___ in June that the operation would be performed, Roman’s parents began to shed tears. Roman’s transplant went smoothly, and he was pretty much back to being a ___31___ 15-year-old kid. His parents’ friends ___32___ a GoFundMe account for him to help pay the expense.
“Everyone in our family will forever be ___33___ for what the donor did,” Roman’s mother said. “We hope that his ___34___ will give hope to others who are ___35___ what we did, and that they’ll also find donors.”
21. A. precious B. familiar C. different D. common
22. A. anxiously B. comfortably C. secretly D. happily
23. A. potential B. strange C. original D. regular
24. A. until B. if C. although D. because
25. A. balancing B. admitting C. needing D. improving
26. A. search B. responsibility C. excuse D. suggestion
27. A. challenge B. competition C. luck D. pride
28. A. imagined B. learned C. commented D. remembered
29. A. spread B. ignored C. brought D. received
30. A. praised B. pretended C. blamed D. determined
31. A. generous B. perfect C. normal D. similar
32. A. started B. sold C. stole D. saved
33. A. concerned B. eager C. related D. grateful
34. A. target B. role C. gift D. title
35. A. holding onto B. going through C. showing off D. getting over
第二節(jié) (共15小題； 每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
36. The scientist, ________ groundbreaking research in genetics has opened up new frontiers for medical treatments, is regarded as a pioneer in the field. (用適當的詞填空)
37. ________ (bury) herself in painting, the little girl was fully immersed in the wonderful world of colors. (所給詞的適當形式填空)
38. The expedition team carried sufficient ________ (supply) of food and fuel to survive in the wilderness. (所給詞的適當形式填空)
39. Their ________ (strong) in creativity and strategic thinking have driven the company’s rapid growth. (所給詞
的適當形式填空)
40. ________ (compare) with team sports, individual sports like swimming require more self-discipline. (所給詞的適當形式填空)
41. The miners were in a desperate situation after ________ (trap) in the collapsed mine for days. (所給詞的適當形式填空)
42. He pretended ________ (finish) his homework to avoid being scolded by the teacher. (所給詞的適當形式填空)
43. Planning a wedding is a highly ________ (stress) task that requires attention to countless details. (所給詞的適當形式填空)
44. I think ________ an honor to be invited to speak at such an important conference. (用適當的詞填空)
45. People were evacuating their homes ________ the floodwaters began to rise rapidly. (用適當的詞填空)
46. The company ________ (develop) new and innovative products since last year, hoping to gain a competitive edge in the market. (所給詞的適當形式填空)
47. We must pay attention to the effect regular exercise has ________ improving people’s cardiovascular function. (用適當的詞填空)
48. The landscape of the village has been transformed beyond ________ (recognize) due to modern development. (所給詞的適當形式填空)
49. She walked out of the meeting room with a ________ (confuse) look, obviously puzzled by the new project requirements. (所給詞的適當形式填空)
50. She is regarded as ________ expert in art history, with profound knowledge about different art periods and artists. (用適當的詞填空)
第三節(jié) (共10小題; 每小題1.5分, 滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
After a long-awaited three years, the highly popular Chinese vlogger Li Ziqi has finally made a comeback on Bilibili. ___51___ moment her new update emerged, it immediately seized the spotlight and the attention of millions of ___52___ (devote) fans.
Li Ziqi, ___53___ (know) for her unique and charming traditional Chinese cultural videos, showed various traditional skills, ___54___ making delicious Chinese dishes with ingredients she grew ___55___ (she) to creating handicrafts with natural materials. These videos not only attracted numerous Chinese viewers but also ___56___ (gain) great popularity among international audiences. They were like beautiful windows opening to the ancient and elegant rural life in China.
During her ___57___ (absent), many of her fans were eagerly waiting for her return. With her return, fans are filled with anticipation, eager to discover ___58___ move stories and cultural treasures she will reveal on the platform. Her new content is expected to continue to spread the beauty of Chinese culture. She has the potential ___59___ (amaze) the world once again with her creativity and the traditional charm she presents. With her influence, more people around the world may get to know and love Chinese traditional culture ____60____ (deeply) than before.
第四部分 寫作(滿分25分)
61. 假如你是李華，學校將于下周舉辦繽紛體育節(jié)，你將作為學生代表在開幕式上發(fā)言。請準備一份發(fā)言稿，內容包括：
1. 體育鍛煉給你帶來的益處(至少2點)；
2. 號召同學們積極參加體育鍛煉。
注意：1. 寫作詞數100個左右；
2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯: 繽紛體育節(jié) Binfen Sports Festival 學生代表 student representative
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
西南大學附中高2027屆高一上定時檢測(三)
英語試題
第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題; 每小題2.5分, 滿分37.5分)
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. A 7. D
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. D 15. C
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. G 19. C 20. E
第三部分 語言知識運用 (共三節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題； 每小題1分，滿分15分)
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B
第二節(jié) (共15小題； 每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
36.【答案】whose
37. 【答案】Burying
38.【答案】supplies
39【答案】strengths
40. 【答案】Compared
41. 【答案】being trapped
42.【答案】to have finished##to finish
43.【答案】stressful
44【答案】it
45.【答案】when
46.【答案】has been developing##has developed
47.【答案】on##upon
48.【答案】recognition
49.【答案】confused
50.【答案】an
第三節(jié) (共10小題; 每小題1.5分, 滿分15分)
【答案】51. The
52. devoted
53. known 54. from
55. herself
56. gained 57. absence
58. what##the
59. to amaze
60. more deeply
第四部分 寫作(滿分25分)
61.
【答案】參考范文：
Hello everyone! Here comes our annual Binfen Sports Festival we’ve all been anticipating. As a student representative, I’m greatly honored to be here, sharing how sports have positively affected my life.
To begin with, sports not only build up my strength but also develop my character, enabling me to confront the challenges in my life and study with increased willpower and endurance. Furthermore, it is noteworthy that sports greatly boost my cognitive functions, such as concentration, memory and learning ability, which in turn improves my academic performance. Most importantly, sports have played a crucial role in enhancing my social skills by teaching me how to recognize and appreciate others’ strengths and weaknesses
聽力 1—5 BACBC 6—10 BBCAA 11—15 CBACB 16—20 CBACA
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